{"sources":{"@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/Ownable.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\nimport {Context} from \"../utils/Context.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where\n * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to\n * specific functions.\n *\n * The initial owner is set to the address provided by the deployer. This can\n * later be changed with {transferOwnership}.\n *\n * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier\n * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to\n * the owner.\n */\nabstract contract Ownable is Context {\n    address private _owner;\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The caller account is not authorized to perform an operation.\n     */\n    error OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(address account);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The owner is not a valid owner account. (eg. `address(0)`)\n     */\n    error OwnableInvalidOwner(address owner);\n\n    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the address provided by the deployer as the initial owner.\n     */\n    constructor(address initialOwner) {\n        if (initialOwner == address(0)) {\n            revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));\n        }\n        _transferOwnership(initialOwner);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.\n     */\n    modifier onlyOwner() {\n        _checkOwner();\n        _;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.\n     */\n    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {\n        return _owner;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.\n     */\n    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {\n        if (owner() != _msgSender()) {\n            revert OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(_msgSender());\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call\n     * `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner.\n     *\n     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,\n     * thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner.\n     */\n    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {\n        _transferOwnership(address(0));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).\n     * Can only be called by the current owner.\n     */\n    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {\n        if (newOwner == address(0)) {\n            revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));\n        }\n        _transferOwnership(newOwner);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).\n     * Internal function without access restriction.\n     */\n    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {\n        address oldOwner = _owner;\n        _owner = newOwner;\n        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/interfaces/IERC5267.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.4.0) (interfaces/IERC5267.sol)\n\npragma solidity >=0.4.16;\n\ninterface IERC5267 {\n    /**\n     * @dev MAY be emitted to signal that the domain could have changed.\n     */\n    event EIP712DomainChanged();\n\n    /**\n     * @dev returns the fields and values that describe the domain separator used by this contract for EIP-712\n     * signature.\n     */\n    function eip712Domain()\n        external\n        view\n        returns (\n            bytes1 fields,\n            string memory name,\n            string memory version,\n            uint256 chainId,\n            address verifyingContract,\n            bytes32 salt,\n            uint256[] memory extensions\n        );\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.5.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol)\n\npragma solidity >=0.8.4;\n\n/**\n * @dev Standard ERC-20 Errors\n * Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC-20 tokens.\n */\ninterface IERC20Errors {\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates an error related to the current `balance` of a `sender`. Used in transfers.\n     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.\n     * @param balance Current balance for the interacting account.\n     * @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.\n     */\n    error ERC20InsufficientBalance(address sender, uint256 balance, uint256 needed);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.\n     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.\n     */\n    error ERC20InvalidSender(address sender);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.\n     * @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.\n     */\n    error ERC20InvalidReceiver(address receiver);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender`’s `allowance`. Used in transfers.\n     * @param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.\n     * @param allowance Amount of tokens a `spender` is allowed to operate with.\n     * @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.\n     */\n    error ERC20InsufficientAllowance(address spender, uint256 allowance, uint256 needed);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.\n     * @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.\n     */\n    error ERC20InvalidApprover(address approver);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender` to be approved. Used in approvals.\n     * @param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.\n     */\n    error ERC20InvalidSpender(address spender);\n}\n\n/**\n * @dev Standard ERC-721 Errors\n * Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC-721 tokens.\n */\ninterface IERC721Errors {\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates that an address can't be an owner. For example, `address(0)` is a forbidden owner in ERC-721.\n     * Used in balance queries.\n     * @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.\n     */\n    error ERC721InvalidOwner(address owner);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a `tokenId` whose `owner` is the zero address.\n     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.\n     */\n    error ERC721NonexistentToken(uint256 tokenId);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates an error related to the ownership over a particular token. Used in transfers.\n     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.\n     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.\n     * @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.\n     */\n    error ERC721IncorrectOwner(address sender, uint256 tokenId, address owner);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.\n     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.\n     */\n    error ERC721InvalidSender(address sender);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.\n     * @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.\n     */\n    error ERC721InvalidReceiver(address receiver);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator`’s approval. Used in transfers.\n     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.\n     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.\n     */\n    error ERC721InsufficientApproval(address operator, uint256 tokenId);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.\n     * @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.\n     */\n    error ERC721InvalidApprover(address approver);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator` to be approved. Used in approvals.\n     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.\n     */\n    error ERC721InvalidOperator(address operator);\n}\n\n/**\n * @dev Standard ERC-1155 Errors\n * Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC-1155 tokens.\n */\ninterface IERC1155Errors {\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates an error related to the current `balance` of a `sender`. Used in transfers.\n     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.\n     * @param balance Current balance for the interacting account.\n     * @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.\n     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.\n     */\n    error ERC1155InsufficientBalance(address sender, uint256 balance, uint256 needed, uint256 tokenId);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.\n     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.\n     */\n    error ERC1155InvalidSender(address sender);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.\n     * @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.\n     */\n    error ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address receiver);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator`’s approval. Used in transfers.\n     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.\n     * @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.\n     */\n    error ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll(address operator, address owner);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.\n     * @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.\n     */\n    error ERC1155InvalidApprover(address approver);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator` to be approved. Used in approvals.\n     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.\n     */\n    error ERC1155InvalidOperator(address operator);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Indicates an array length mismatch between ids and values in a safeBatchTransferFrom operation.\n     * Used in batch transfers.\n     * @param idsLength Length of the array of token identifiers\n     * @param valuesLength Length of the array of token amounts\n     */\n    error ERC1155InvalidArrayLength(uint256 idsLength, uint256 valuesLength);\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.6.0) (token/ERC721/ERC721.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.24;\n\nimport {IERC721} from \"./IERC721.sol\";\nimport {IERC721Metadata} from \"./extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol\";\nimport {ERC721Utils} from \"./utils/ERC721Utils.sol\";\nimport {Context} from \"../../utils/Context.sol\";\nimport {Strings} from \"../../utils/Strings.sol\";\nimport {IERC165, ERC165} from \"../../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol\";\nimport {IERC721Errors} from \"../../interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Implementation of https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC-721] Non-Fungible Token Standard, including\n * the Metadata extension, but not including the Enumerable extension, which is available separately as\n * {ERC721Enumerable}.\n */\nabstract contract ERC721 is Context, ERC165, IERC721, IERC721Metadata, IERC721Errors {\n    using Strings for uint256;\n\n    // Token name\n    string private _name;\n\n    // Token symbol\n    string private _symbol;\n\n    mapping(uint256 tokenId => address) private _owners;\n\n    mapping(address owner => uint256) private _balances;\n\n    mapping(uint256 tokenId => address) private _tokenApprovals;\n\n    mapping(address owner => mapping(address operator => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Initializes the contract by setting a `name` and a `symbol` to the token collection.\n     */\n    constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {\n        _name = name_;\n        _symbol = symbol_;\n    }\n\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC165\n    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {\n        return\n            interfaceId == type(IERC721).interfaceId ||\n            interfaceId == type(IERC721Metadata).interfaceId ||\n            super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);\n    }\n\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC721\n    function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256) {\n        if (owner == address(0)) {\n            revert ERC721InvalidOwner(address(0));\n        }\n        return _balances[owner];\n    }\n\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC721\n    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual returns (address) {\n        return _requireOwned(tokenId);\n    }\n\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC721Metadata\n    function name() public view virtual returns (string memory) {\n        return _name;\n    }\n\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC721Metadata\n    function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory) {\n        return _symbol;\n    }\n\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC721Metadata\n    function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual returns (string memory) {\n        _requireOwned(tokenId);\n\n        string memory baseURI = _baseURI();\n        return bytes(baseURI).length > 0 ? string.concat(baseURI, tokenId.toString()) : \"\";\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each\n     * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty\n     * by default, can be overridden in child contracts.\n     */\n    function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {\n        return \"\";\n    }\n\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC721\n    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual {\n        _approve(to, tokenId, _msgSender());\n    }\n\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC721\n    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual returns (address) {\n        _requireOwned(tokenId);\n\n        return _getApproved(tokenId);\n    }\n\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC721\n    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {\n        _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);\n    }\n\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC721\n    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual returns (bool) {\n        return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];\n    }\n\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC721\n    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual {\n        if (to == address(0)) {\n            revert ERC721InvalidReceiver(address(0));\n        }\n        // Setting an \"auth\" arguments enables the `_isAuthorized` check which verifies that the token exists\n        // (from != 0). Therefore, it is not needed to verify that the return value is not 0 here.\n        address previousOwner = _update(to, tokenId, _msgSender());\n        if (previousOwner != from) {\n            revert ERC721IncorrectOwner(from, tokenId, previousOwner);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC721\n    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public {\n        safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, \"\");\n    }\n\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC721\n    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data) public virtual {\n        transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);\n        ERC721Utils.checkOnERC721Received(_msgSender(), from, to, tokenId, data);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId`. Does NOT revert if token doesn't exist\n     *\n     * IMPORTANT: Any overrides to this function that add ownership of tokens not tracked by the\n     * core ERC-721 logic MUST be matched with the use of {_increaseBalance} to keep balances\n     * consistent with ownership. The invariant to preserve is that for any address `a` the value returned by\n     * `balanceOf(a)` must be equal to the number of tokens such that `_ownerOf(tokenId)` is `a`.\n     */\n    function _ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (address) {\n        return _owners[tokenId];\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the approved address for `tokenId`. Returns 0 if `tokenId` is not minted.\n     */\n    function _getApproved(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (address) {\n        return _tokenApprovals[tokenId];\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns whether `spender` is allowed to manage `owner`'s tokens, or `tokenId` in\n     * particular (ignoring whether it is owned by `owner`).\n     *\n     * WARNING: This function assumes that `owner` is the actual owner of `tokenId` and does not verify this\n     * assumption.\n     */\n    function _isAuthorized(address owner, address spender, uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {\n        return\n            spender != address(0) &&\n            (owner == spender || isApprovedForAll(owner, spender) || _getApproved(tokenId) == spender);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Checks if `spender` can operate on `tokenId`, assuming the provided `owner` is the actual owner.\n     * Reverts if:\n     * - `spender` does not have approval from `owner` for `tokenId`.\n     * - `spender` does not have approval to manage all of `owner`'s assets.\n     *\n     * WARNING: This function assumes that `owner` is the actual owner of `tokenId` and does not verify this\n     * assumption.\n     */\n    function _checkAuthorized(address owner, address spender, uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual {\n        if (!_isAuthorized(owner, spender, tokenId)) {\n            if (owner == address(0)) {\n                revert ERC721NonexistentToken(tokenId);\n            } else {\n                revert ERC721InsufficientApproval(spender, tokenId);\n            }\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Unsafe write access to the balances, used by extensions that \"mint\" tokens using an {ownerOf} override.\n     *\n     * NOTE: the value is limited to type(uint128).max. This protect against _balance overflow. It is unrealistic that\n     * a uint256 would ever overflow from increments when these increments are bounded to uint128 values.\n     *\n     * WARNING: Increasing an account's balance using this function tends to be paired with an override of the\n     * {_ownerOf} function to resolve the ownership of the corresponding tokens so that balances and ownership\n     * remain consistent with one another.\n     */\n    function _increaseBalance(address account, uint128 value) internal virtual {\n        unchecked {\n            _balances[account] += value;\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from its current owner to `to`, or alternatively mints (or burns) if the current owner\n     * (or `to`) is the zero address. Returns the owner of the `tokenId` before the update.\n     *\n     * The `auth` argument is optional. If the value passed is non 0, then this function will check that\n     * `auth` is either the owner of the token, or approved to operate on the token (by the owner).\n     *\n     * Emits a {Transfer} event.\n     *\n     * NOTE: If overriding this function in a way that tracks balances, see also {_increaseBalance}.\n     */\n    function _update(address to, uint256 tokenId, address auth) internal virtual returns (address) {\n        address from = _ownerOf(tokenId);\n\n        // Perform (optional) operator check\n        if (auth != address(0)) {\n            _checkAuthorized(from, auth, tokenId);\n        }\n\n        // Execute the update\n        if (from != address(0)) {\n            // Clear approval. No need to re-authorize or emit the Approval event\n            _approve(address(0), tokenId, address(0), false);\n\n            unchecked {\n                _balances[from] -= 1;\n            }\n        }\n\n        if (to != address(0)) {\n            unchecked {\n                _balances[to] += 1;\n            }\n        }\n\n        _owners[tokenId] = to;\n\n        emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);\n\n        return from;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`.\n     *\n     * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {_safeMint} whenever possible\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - `tokenId` must not exist.\n     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.\n     *\n     * Emits a {Transfer} event.\n     */\n    function _mint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {\n        if (to == address(0)) {\n            revert ERC721InvalidReceiver(address(0));\n        }\n        address previousOwner = _update(to, tokenId, address(0));\n        if (previousOwner != address(0)) {\n            revert ERC721InvalidSender(address(0));\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Mints `tokenId`, transfers it to `to` and checks for `to` acceptance.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - `tokenId` must not exist.\n     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.\n     *\n     * Emits a {Transfer} event.\n     */\n    function _safeMint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {\n        _safeMint(to, tokenId, \"\");\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Same as {xref-ERC721-_safeMint-address-uint256-}[`_safeMint`], with an additional `data` parameter which is\n     * forwarded in {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} to contract recipients.\n     */\n    function _safeMint(address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data) internal virtual {\n        _mint(to, tokenId);\n        ERC721Utils.checkOnERC721Received(_msgSender(), address(0), to, tokenId, data);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Destroys `tokenId`.\n     * The approval is cleared when the token is burned.\n     * This is an internal function that does not check if the sender is authorized to operate on the token.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - `tokenId` must exist.\n     *\n     * Emits a {Transfer} event.\n     */\n    function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal {\n        address previousOwner = _update(address(0), tokenId, address(0));\n        if (previousOwner == address(0)) {\n            revert ERC721NonexistentToken(tokenId);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.\n     *  As opposed to {transferFrom}, this imposes no restrictions on msg.sender.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.\n     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.\n     *\n     * Emits a {Transfer} event.\n     */\n    function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {\n        if (to == address(0)) {\n            revert ERC721InvalidReceiver(address(0));\n        }\n        address previousOwner = _update(to, tokenId, address(0));\n        if (previousOwner == address(0)) {\n            revert ERC721NonexistentToken(tokenId);\n        } else if (previousOwner != from) {\n            revert ERC721IncorrectOwner(from, tokenId, previousOwner);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking that contract recipients\n     * are aware of the ERC-721 standard to prevent tokens from being forever locked.\n     *\n     * `data` is additional data, it has no specified format and it is sent in call to `to`.\n     *\n     * This internal function is like {safeTransferFrom} in the sense that it invokes\n     * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on the receiver, and can be used to e.g.\n     * implement alternative mechanisms to perform token transfer, such as signature-based.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.\n     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.\n     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.\n     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.\n     *\n     * Emits a {Transfer} event.\n     */\n    function _safeTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) internal {\n        _safeTransfer(from, to, tokenId, \"\");\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Same as {xref-ERC721-_safeTransfer-address-address-uint256-}[`_safeTransfer`], with an additional `data` parameter which is\n     * forwarded in {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} to contract recipients.\n     */\n    function _safeTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data) internal virtual {\n        _transfer(from, to, tokenId);\n        ERC721Utils.checkOnERC721Received(_msgSender(), from, to, tokenId, data);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Approve `to` to operate on `tokenId`\n     *\n     * The `auth` argument is optional. If the value passed is non 0, then this function will check that `auth` is\n     * either the owner of the token, or approved to operate on all tokens held by this owner.\n     *\n     * Emits an {Approval} event.\n     *\n     * Overrides to this logic should be done to the variant with an additional `bool emitEvent` argument.\n     */\n    function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId, address auth) internal {\n        _approve(to, tokenId, auth, true);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of `_approve` with an optional flag to enable or disable the {Approval} event. The event is not\n     * emitted in the context of transfers.\n     */\n    function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId, address auth, bool emitEvent) internal virtual {\n        // Avoid reading the owner unless necessary\n        if (emitEvent || auth != address(0)) {\n            address owner = _requireOwned(tokenId);\n\n            // We do not use _isAuthorized because single-token approvals should not be able to call approve\n            if (auth != address(0) && owner != auth && !isApprovedForAll(owner, auth)) {\n                revert ERC721InvalidApprover(auth);\n            }\n\n            if (emitEvent) {\n                emit Approval(owner, to, tokenId);\n            }\n        }\n\n        _tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     * - operator can't be the address zero.\n     *\n     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.\n     */\n    function _setApprovalForAll(address owner, address operator, bool approved) internal virtual {\n        if (owner == address(0)) {\n            revert ERC721InvalidApprover(address(0));\n        }\n        if (operator == address(0)) {\n            revert ERC721InvalidOperator(operator);\n        }\n        _operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;\n        emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Reverts if the `tokenId` doesn't have a current owner (it hasn't been minted, or it has been burned).\n     * Returns the owner.\n     *\n     * Overrides to ownership logic should be done to {_ownerOf}.\n     */\n    function _requireOwned(uint256 tokenId) internal view returns (address) {\n        address owner = _ownerOf(tokenId);\n        if (owner == address(0)) {\n            revert ERC721NonexistentToken(tokenId);\n        }\n        return owner;\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.4.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol)\n\npragma solidity >=0.6.2;\n\nimport {IERC165} from \"../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Required interface of an ERC-721 compliant contract.\n */\ninterface IERC721 is IERC165 {\n    /**\n     * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.\n     */\n    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.\n     */\n    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.\n     */\n    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.\n     */\n    function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - `tokenId` must exist.\n     */\n    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.\n     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.\n     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.\n     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.\n     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon\n     *   a safe transfer.\n     *\n     * Emits a {Transfer} event.\n     */\n    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data) external;\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients\n     * are aware of the ERC-721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.\n     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.\n     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.\n     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or\n     *   {setApprovalForAll}.\n     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon\n     *   a safe transfer.\n     *\n     * Emits a {Transfer} event.\n     */\n    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.\n     *\n     * WARNING: Note that the caller is responsible to confirm that the recipient is capable of receiving ERC-721\n     * or else they may be permanently lost. Usage of {safeTransferFrom} prevents loss, though the caller must\n     * understand this adds an external call which potentially creates a reentrancy vulnerability.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.\n     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.\n     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.\n     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.\n     *\n     * Emits a {Transfer} event.\n     */\n    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.\n     * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.\n     *\n     * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.\n     * - `tokenId` must exist.\n     *\n     * Emits an {Approval} event.\n     */\n    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.\n     * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - The `operator` cannot be the address zero.\n     *\n     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.\n     */\n    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - `tokenId` must exist.\n     */\n    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.\n     *\n     * See {setApprovalForAll}\n     */\n    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.4.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol)\n\npragma solidity >=0.5.0;\n\n/**\n * @title ERC-721 token receiver interface\n * @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers\n * from ERC-721 asset contracts.\n */\ninterface IERC721Receiver {\n    /**\n     * @dev Whenever an {IERC721} `tokenId` token is transferred to this contract via {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}\n     * by `operator` from `from`, this function is called.\n     *\n     * It must return its Solidity selector to confirm the token transfer.\n     * If any other value is returned or the interface is not implemented by the recipient, the transfer will be\n     * reverted.\n     *\n     * The selector can be obtained in Solidity with `IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector`.\n     */\n    function onERC721Received(\n        address operator,\n        address from,\n        uint256 tokenId,\n        bytes calldata data\n    ) external returns (bytes4);\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.4.0) (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol)\n\npragma solidity >=0.6.2;\n\nimport {IERC721} from \"../IERC721.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional metadata extension\n * @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721\n */\ninterface IERC721Metadata is IERC721 {\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the token collection name.\n     */\n    function name() external view returns (string memory);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.\n     */\n    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.\n     */\n    function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/utils/ERC721Utils.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.5.0) (token/ERC721/utils/ERC721Utils.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\nimport {IERC721Receiver} from \"../IERC721Receiver.sol\";\nimport {IERC721Errors} from \"../../../interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Library that provides common ERC-721 utility functions.\n *\n * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC-721].\n *\n * _Available since v5.1._\n */\nlibrary ERC721Utils {\n    /**\n     * @dev Performs an acceptance check for the provided `operator` by calling {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}\n     * on the `to` address. The `operator` is generally the address that initiated the token transfer (i.e. `msg.sender`).\n     *\n     * The acceptance call is not executed and treated as a no-op if the target address doesn't contain code (i.e. an EOA).\n     * Otherwise, the recipient must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} and return the acceptance magic value to accept\n     * the transfer.\n     */\n    function checkOnERC721Received(\n        address operator,\n        address from,\n        address to,\n        uint256 tokenId,\n        bytes memory data\n    ) internal {\n        if (to.code.length > 0) {\n            try IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(operator, from, tokenId, data) returns (bytes4 retval) {\n                if (retval != IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector) {\n                    // Token rejected\n                    revert IERC721Errors.ERC721InvalidReceiver(to);\n                }\n            } catch (bytes memory reason) {\n                if (reason.length == 0) {\n                    // non-IERC721Receiver implementer\n                    revert IERC721Errors.ERC721InvalidReceiver(to);\n                } else {\n                    assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n                        revert(add(reason, 0x20), mload(reason))\n                    }\n                }\n            }\n        }\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Base64.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.6.0) (utils/Base64.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\nimport {SafeCast} from \"./math/SafeCast.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Provides a set of functions to operate with Base64 strings.\n */\nlibrary Base64 {\n    using SafeCast for bool;\n\n    error InvalidBase64Char(bytes1);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Converts a `bytes` to its Base64 `string` representation.\n     */\n    function encode(bytes memory data) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        return string(_encode(data, false));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Converts a `bytes` to its Base64Url `string` representation.\n     * Output is not padded with `=` as specified in https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4648[rfc4648].\n     */\n    function encodeURL(bytes memory data) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        return string(_encode(data, true));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Converts a Base64 `string` to the `bytes` it represents.\n     *\n     * * Supports padded and unpadded inputs.\n     * * Supports both encoding ({encode} and {encodeURL}) seamlessly.\n     * * Reverts with {InvalidBase64Char} if the input contains an invalid character.\n     */\n    function decode(string memory data) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {\n        return _decode(bytes(data));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Internal table-agnostic encoding\n     *\n     * Padding is enabled when using the Base64 table, and disabled when using the Base64Url table.\n     * See sections 4 and 5 of https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4648\n     */\n    function _encode(bytes memory data, bool urlAndFilenameSafe) private pure returns (bytes memory result) {\n        /**\n         * Inspired by Brecht Devos (Brechtpd) implementation - MIT license\n         * https://github.com/Brechtpd/base64/blob/e78d9fd951e7b0977ddca77d92dc85183770daf4/base64.sol\n         */\n        if (data.length == 0) return \"\";\n\n        // Padding is enabled by default, but disabled when the \"urlAndFilenameSafe\" alphabet is used\n        //\n        // If padding is enabled, the final length should be `bytes` data length divided by 3 rounded up and then\n        // multiplied by 4 so that it leaves room for padding the last chunk\n        // - `data.length + 2`  -> Prepare for division rounding up\n        // - `/ 3`              -> Number of 3-bytes chunks (rounded up)\n        // - `4 *`              -> 4 characters for each chunk\n        // This is equivalent to: 4 * Math.ceil(data.length / 3)\n        //\n        // If padding is disabled, the final length should be `bytes` data length multiplied by 4/3 rounded up as\n        // opposed to when padding is required to fill the last chunk.\n        // - `4 * data.length`  -> 4 characters for each chunk\n        // - ` + 2`             -> Prepare for division rounding up\n        // - `/ 3`              -> Number of 3-bytes chunks (rounded up)\n        // This is equivalent to: Math.ceil((4 * data.length) / 3)\n        uint256 resultLength = urlAndFilenameSafe ? (4 * data.length + 2) / 3 : 4 * ((data.length + 2) / 3);\n\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            result := mload(0x40)\n\n            // Store the encoding table in the scratch space (and fmp ptr) to avoid memory allocation\n            //\n            // Base64    (ascii)  A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 + /\n            // Base64    (hex)   4142434445464748494a4b4c4d4e4f505152535455565758595a6162636465666768696a6b6c6d6e6f707172737475767778797a303132333435363738392b2f\n            // Base64Url (ascii)  A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 - _\n            // Base64Url (hex)   4142434445464748494a4b4c4d4e4f505152535455565758595a6162636465666768696a6b6c6d6e6f707172737475767778797a303132333435363738392d5f\n            // xor       (hex)   00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000670\n            mstore(0x1f, \"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdef\")\n            mstore(0x3f, xor(\"ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/\", mul(urlAndFilenameSafe, 0x670)))\n\n            // Prepare result pointer, jump over length\n            let resultPtr := add(result, 0x20)\n            let resultEnd := add(resultPtr, resultLength)\n            let dataPtr := data\n            let endPtr := add(data, mload(data))\n\n            // In some cases, the last iteration will read bytes after the end of the data. We cache the value, and\n            // set it to zero to make sure no dirty bytes are read in that section.\n            let afterPtr := add(endPtr, 0x20)\n            let afterCache := mload(afterPtr)\n            mstore(afterPtr, 0x00)\n\n            // Run over the input, 3 bytes at a time\n            for {} lt(dataPtr, endPtr) {} {\n                // Advance 3 bytes\n                dataPtr := add(dataPtr, 3)\n                let input := mload(dataPtr)\n\n                // To write each character, shift the 3 byte (24 bits) chunk\n                // 4 times in blocks of 6 bits for each character (18, 12, 6, 0)\n                // and apply logical AND with 0x3F to bitmask the least significant 6 bits.\n                // Use this as an index into the lookup table, mload an entire word\n                // so the desired character is in the least significant byte, and\n                // mstore8 this least significant byte into the result and continue.\n                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(and(shr(18, input), 0x3F)))\n                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance\n                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(and(shr(12, input), 0x3F)))\n                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance\n                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(and(shr(6, input), 0x3F)))\n                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance\n                mstore8(resultPtr, mload(and(input, 0x3F)))\n                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 1) // Advance\n            }\n\n            // Reset the value that was cached\n            mstore(afterPtr, afterCache)\n\n            if iszero(urlAndFilenameSafe) {\n                // When data `bytes` is not exactly 3 bytes long\n                // it is padded with `=` characters at the end\n                switch mod(mload(data), 3)\n                case 1 {\n                    mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 1), 0x3d)\n                    mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 2), 0x3d)\n                }\n                case 2 {\n                    mstore8(sub(resultPtr, 1), 0x3d)\n                }\n            }\n\n            // Store result length and update FMP to reserve allocated space\n            mstore(result, resultLength)\n            mstore(0x40, resultEnd)\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Internal decoding\n     */\n    function _decode(bytes memory data) private pure returns (bytes memory result) {\n        bytes4 errorSelector = InvalidBase64Char.selector;\n\n        uint256 dataLength = data.length;\n        if (dataLength == 0) return \"\";\n\n        uint256 resultLength = (dataLength / 4) * 3;\n        if (dataLength % 4 == 0) {\n            resultLength -= (data[dataLength - 1] == \"=\").toUint() + (data[dataLength - 2] == \"=\").toUint();\n        } else {\n            resultLength += (dataLength % 4) - 1;\n        }\n\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            result := mload(0x40)\n\n            // Temporarily store the reverse lookup table between in memory. This spans from 0x00 to 0x50, Using:\n            // - all 64bytes of scratch space\n            // - part of the FMP (at location 0x40)\n            mstore(0x30, 0x2425262728292a2b2c2d2e2f30313233)\n            mstore(0x20, 0x0a0b0c0d0e0f10111213141516171819ffffffff3fff1a1b1c1d1e1f20212223)\n            mstore(0x00, 0x3eff3eff3f3435363738393a3b3c3dffffff00ffffff00010203040506070809)\n\n            // Prepare result pointer, jump over length\n            let dataPtr := data\n            let resultPtr := add(result, 0x20)\n            let endPtr := add(resultPtr, resultLength)\n\n            // In some cases, the last iteration will read bytes after the end of the data. We cache the value, and\n            // set it to \"==\" (fake padding) to make sure no dirty bytes are read in that section.\n            let afterPtr := add(add(data, 0x20), dataLength)\n            let afterCache := mload(afterPtr)\n            mstore(afterPtr, shl(240, 0x3d3d))\n\n            // loop while not everything is decoded\n            for {} lt(resultPtr, endPtr) {} {\n                dataPtr := add(dataPtr, 4)\n\n                // Read a 4 bytes chunk of data\n                let input := mload(dataPtr)\n\n                // Decode each byte in the chunk as a 6 bit block, and align them to form a block of 3 bytes\n                let a := sub(byte(28, input), 43)\n                // slither-disable-next-line incorrect-shift\n                if iszero(and(shl(a, 1), 0xffffffd0ffffffc47ff5)) {\n                    mstore(0, errorSelector)\n                    mstore(4, shl(248, add(a, 43)))\n                    revert(0, 0x24)\n                }\n                let b := sub(byte(29, input), 43)\n                // slither-disable-next-line incorrect-shift\n                if iszero(and(shl(b, 1), 0xffffffd0ffffffc47ff5)) {\n                    mstore(0, errorSelector)\n                    mstore(4, shl(248, add(b, 43)))\n                    revert(0, 0x24)\n                }\n                let c := sub(byte(30, input), 43)\n                // slither-disable-next-line incorrect-shift\n                if iszero(and(shl(c, 1), 0xffffffd0ffffffc47ff5)) {\n                    mstore(0, errorSelector)\n                    mstore(4, shl(248, add(c, 43)))\n                    revert(0, 0x24)\n                }\n                let d := sub(byte(31, input), 43)\n                // slither-disable-next-line incorrect-shift\n                if iszero(and(shl(d, 1), 0xffffffd0ffffffc47ff5)) {\n                    mstore(0, errorSelector)\n                    mstore(4, shl(248, add(d, 43)))\n                    revert(0, 0x24)\n                }\n\n                mstore(\n                    resultPtr,\n                    or(\n                        or(shl(250, byte(0, mload(a))), shl(244, byte(0, mload(b)))),\n                        or(shl(238, byte(0, mload(c))), shl(232, byte(0, mload(d))))\n                    )\n                )\n\n                resultPtr := add(resultPtr, 3)\n            }\n\n            // Reset the value that was cached\n            mstore(afterPtr, afterCache)\n\n            // Store result length and update FMP to reserve allocated space\n            mstore(result, resultLength)\n            mstore(0x40, endPtr)\n        }\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Bytes.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.6.0) (utils/Bytes.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.24;\n\nimport {Math} from \"./math/Math.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Bytes operations.\n */\nlibrary Bytes {\n    /**\n     * @dev Forward search for `s` in `buffer`\n     * * If `s` is present in the buffer, returns the index of the first instance\n     * * If `s` is not present in the buffer, returns type(uint256).max\n     *\n     * NOTE: replicates the behavior of https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/indexOf[Javascript's `Array.indexOf`]\n     */\n    function indexOf(bytes memory buffer, bytes1 s) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        return indexOf(buffer, s, 0);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Forward search for `s` in `buffer` starting at position `pos`\n     * * If `s` is present in the buffer (at or after `pos`), returns the index of the next instance\n     * * If `s` is not present in the buffer (at or after `pos`), returns type(uint256).max\n     *\n     * NOTE: replicates the behavior of https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/indexOf[Javascript's `Array.indexOf`]\n     */\n    function indexOf(bytes memory buffer, bytes1 s, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        uint256 length = buffer.length;\n        for (uint256 i = pos; i < length; ++i) {\n            if (bytes1(_unsafeReadBytesOffset(buffer, i)) == s) {\n                return i;\n            }\n        }\n        return type(uint256).max;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Backward search for `s` in `buffer`\n     * * If `s` is present in the buffer, returns the index of the last instance\n     * * If `s` is not present in the buffer, returns type(uint256).max\n     *\n     * NOTE: replicates the behavior of https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/lastIndexOf[Javascript's `Array.lastIndexOf`]\n     */\n    function lastIndexOf(bytes memory buffer, bytes1 s) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        return lastIndexOf(buffer, s, type(uint256).max);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Backward search for `s` in `buffer` starting at position `pos`\n     * * If `s` is present in the buffer (at or before `pos`), returns the index of the previous instance\n     * * If `s` is not present in the buffer (at or before `pos`), returns type(uint256).max\n     *\n     * NOTE: replicates the behavior of https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/lastIndexOf[Javascript's `Array.lastIndexOf`]\n     */\n    function lastIndexOf(bytes memory buffer, bytes1 s, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 length = buffer.length;\n            for (uint256 i = Math.min(Math.saturatingAdd(pos, 1), length); i > 0; --i) {\n                if (bytes1(_unsafeReadBytesOffset(buffer, i - 1)) == s) {\n                    return i - 1;\n                }\n            }\n            return type(uint256).max;\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Copies the content of `buffer`, from `start` (included) to the end of `buffer` into a new bytes object in\n     * memory.\n     *\n     * NOTE: replicates the behavior of https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/slice[Javascript's `Array.slice`]\n     */\n    function slice(bytes memory buffer, uint256 start) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {\n        return slice(buffer, start, buffer.length);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Copies the content of `buffer`, from `start` (included) to `end` (excluded) into a new bytes object in\n     * memory. The `end` argument is truncated to the length of the `buffer`.\n     *\n     * NOTE: replicates the behavior of https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/slice[Javascript's `Array.slice`]\n     */\n    function slice(bytes memory buffer, uint256 start, uint256 end) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {\n        // sanitize\n        end = Math.min(end, buffer.length);\n        start = Math.min(start, end);\n\n        // allocate and copy\n        bytes memory result = new bytes(end - start);\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            mcopy(add(result, 0x20), add(add(buffer, 0x20), start), sub(end, start))\n        }\n\n        return result;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Moves the content of `buffer`, from `start` (included) to the end of `buffer` to the start of that buffer,\n     * and shrinks the buffer length accordingly, effectively overriding the content of buffer with buffer[start:].\n     *\n     * NOTE: This function modifies the provided buffer in place. If you need to preserve the original buffer, use {slice} instead\n     */\n    function splice(bytes memory buffer, uint256 start) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {\n        return splice(buffer, start, buffer.length);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Moves the content of `buffer`, from `start` (included) to `end` (excluded) to the start of that buffer,\n     * and shrinks the buffer length accordingly, effectively overriding the content of buffer with buffer[start:end].\n     * The `end` argument is truncated to the length of the `buffer`.\n     *\n     * NOTE: This function modifies the provided buffer in place. If you need to preserve the original buffer, use {slice} instead\n     */\n    function splice(bytes memory buffer, uint256 start, uint256 end) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {\n        // sanitize\n        end = Math.min(end, buffer.length);\n        start = Math.min(start, end);\n\n        // move and resize\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            mcopy(add(buffer, 0x20), add(add(buffer, 0x20), start), sub(end, start))\n            mstore(buffer, sub(end, start))\n        }\n\n        return buffer;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Replaces bytes in `buffer` starting at `pos` with all bytes from `replacement`.\n     *\n     * Parameters are clamped to valid ranges (i.e. `pos` is clamped to `[0, buffer.length]`).\n     * If `pos >= buffer.length`, no replacement occurs and the buffer is returned unchanged.\n     *\n     * NOTE: This function modifies the provided buffer in place.\n     */\n    function replace(bytes memory buffer, uint256 pos, bytes memory replacement) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {\n        return replace(buffer, pos, replacement, 0, replacement.length);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Replaces bytes in `buffer` starting at `pos` with bytes from `replacement` starting at `offset`.\n     * Copies at most `length` bytes from `replacement` to `buffer`.\n     *\n     * Parameters are clamped to valid ranges (i.e. `pos` is clamped to `[0, buffer.length]`, `offset` is\n     * clamped to `[0, replacement.length]`, and `length` is clamped to `min(length, replacement.length - offset,\n     * buffer.length - pos))`. If `pos >= buffer.length` or `offset >= replacement.length`, no replacement occurs\n     * and the buffer is returned unchanged.\n     *\n     * NOTE: This function modifies the provided buffer in place.\n     */\n    function replace(\n        bytes memory buffer,\n        uint256 pos,\n        bytes memory replacement,\n        uint256 offset,\n        uint256 length\n    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {\n        // sanitize\n        pos = Math.min(pos, buffer.length);\n        offset = Math.min(offset, replacement.length);\n        length = Math.min(length, Math.min(replacement.length - offset, buffer.length - pos));\n\n        // replace\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            mcopy(add(add(buffer, 0x20), pos), add(add(replacement, 0x20), offset), length)\n        }\n\n        return buffer;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Concatenate an array of bytes into a single bytes object.\n     *\n     * For fixed bytes types, we recommend using the solidity built-in `bytes.concat` or (equivalent)\n     * `abi.encodePacked`.\n     *\n     * NOTE: this could be done in assembly with a single loop that expands starting at the FMP, but that would be\n     * significantly less readable. It might be worth benchmarking the savings of the full-assembly approach.\n     */\n    function concat(bytes[] memory buffers) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {\n        uint256 length = 0;\n        for (uint256 i = 0; i < buffers.length; ++i) {\n            length += buffers[i].length;\n        }\n\n        bytes memory result = new bytes(length);\n\n        uint256 offset = 0x20;\n        for (uint256 i = 0; i < buffers.length; ++i) {\n            bytes memory input = buffers[i];\n            assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n                mcopy(add(result, offset), add(input, 0x20), mload(input))\n            }\n            unchecked {\n                offset += input.length;\n            }\n        }\n\n        return result;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Split each byte in `input` into two nibbles (4 bits each)\n     *\n     * Example: hex\"01234567\" → hex\"0001020304050607\"\n     */\n    function toNibbles(bytes memory input) internal pure returns (bytes memory output) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            let length := mload(input)\n            output := mload(0x40)\n            mstore(0x40, add(add(output, 0x20), mul(length, 2)))\n            mstore(output, mul(length, 2))\n            for {\n                let i := 0\n            } lt(i, length) {\n                i := add(i, 0x10)\n            } {\n                let chunk := shr(128, mload(add(add(input, 0x20), i)))\n                chunk := and(\n                    0x0000000000000000ffffffffffffffff0000000000000000ffffffffffffffff,\n                    or(shl(64, chunk), chunk)\n                )\n                chunk := and(\n                    0x00000000ffffffff00000000ffffffff00000000ffffffff00000000ffffffff,\n                    or(shl(32, chunk), chunk)\n                )\n                chunk := and(\n                    0x0000ffff0000ffff0000ffff0000ffff0000ffff0000ffff0000ffff0000ffff,\n                    or(shl(16, chunk), chunk)\n                )\n                chunk := and(\n                    0x00ff00ff00ff00ff00ff00ff00ff00ff00ff00ff00ff00ff00ff00ff00ff00ff,\n                    or(shl(8, chunk), chunk)\n                )\n                chunk := and(\n                    0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f,\n                    or(shl(4, chunk), chunk)\n                )\n                mstore(add(add(output, 0x20), mul(i, 2)), chunk)\n            }\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns true if the two byte buffers are equal.\n     */\n    function equal(bytes memory a, bytes memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {\n        return a.length == b.length && keccak256(a) == keccak256(b);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Reverses the byte order of a bytes32 value, converting between little-endian and big-endian.\n     * Inspired by https://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#ReverseParallel[Reverse Parallel]\n     */\n    function reverseBytes32(bytes32 value) internal pure returns (bytes32) {\n        value = // swap bytes\n            ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF) |\n            ((value & 0x00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF) << 8);\n        value = // swap 2-byte long pairs\n            ((value >> 16) & 0x0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF) |\n            ((value & 0x0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF) << 16);\n        value = // swap 4-byte long pairs\n            ((value >> 32) & 0x00000000FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF) |\n            ((value & 0x00000000FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF) << 32);\n        value = // swap 8-byte long pairs\n            ((value >> 64) & 0x0000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) |\n            ((value & 0x0000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF0000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) << 64);\n        return (value >> 128) | (value << 128); // swap 16-byte long pairs\n    }\n\n    /// @dev Same as {reverseBytes32} but optimized for 128-bit values.\n    function reverseBytes16(bytes16 value) internal pure returns (bytes16) {\n        value = // swap bytes\n            ((value & 0xFF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00) >> 8) |\n            ((value & 0x00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF00FF) << 8);\n        value = // swap 2-byte long pairs\n            ((value & 0xFFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF0000) >> 16) |\n            ((value & 0x0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF0000FFFF) << 16);\n        value = // swap 4-byte long pairs\n            ((value & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF00000000) >> 32) |\n            ((value & 0x00000000FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFF) << 32);\n        return (value >> 64) | (value << 64); // swap 8-byte long pairs\n    }\n\n    /// @dev Same as {reverseBytes32} but optimized for 64-bit values.\n    function reverseBytes8(bytes8 value) internal pure returns (bytes8) {\n        value = ((value & 0xFF00FF00FF00FF00) >> 8) | ((value & 0x00FF00FF00FF00FF) << 8); // swap bytes\n        value = ((value & 0xFFFF0000FFFF0000) >> 16) | ((value & 0x0000FFFF0000FFFF) << 16); // swap 2-byte long pairs\n        return (value >> 32) | (value << 32); // swap 4-byte long pairs\n    }\n\n    /// @dev Same as {reverseBytes32} but optimized for 32-bit values.\n    function reverseBytes4(bytes4 value) internal pure returns (bytes4) {\n        value = ((value & 0xFF00FF00) >> 8) | ((value & 0x00FF00FF) << 8); // swap bytes\n        return (value >> 16) | (value << 16); // swap 2-byte long pairs\n    }\n\n    /// @dev Same as {reverseBytes32} but optimized for 16-bit values.\n    function reverseBytes2(bytes2 value) internal pure returns (bytes2) {\n        return (value >> 8) | (value << 8);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Counts the number of leading zero bits a bytes array. Returns `8 * buffer.length`\n     * if the buffer is all zeros.\n     */\n    function clz(bytes memory buffer) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        for (uint256 i = 0; i < buffer.length; i += 0x20) {\n            bytes32 chunk = _unsafeReadBytesOffset(buffer, i);\n            if (chunk != bytes32(0)) {\n                return Math.min(8 * i + Math.clz(uint256(chunk)), 8 * buffer.length);\n            }\n        }\n        return 8 * buffer.length;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Reads a bytes32 from a bytes array without bounds checking.\n     *\n     * NOTE: making this function internal would mean it could be used with memory unsafe offset, and marking the\n     * assembly block as such would prevent some optimizations.\n     */\n    function _unsafeReadBytesOffset(bytes memory buffer, uint256 offset) private pure returns (bytes32 value) {\n        // This is not memory safe in the general case, but all calls to this private function are within bounds.\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            value := mload(add(add(buffer, 0x20), offset))\n        }\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.1) (utils/Context.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\n/**\n * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the\n * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available\n * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct\n * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and\n * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application\n * is concerned).\n *\n * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.\n */\nabstract contract Context {\n    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {\n        return msg.sender;\n    }\n\n    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {\n        return msg.data;\n    }\n\n    function _contextSuffixLength() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {\n        return 0;\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Panic.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/Panic.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\n/**\n * @dev Helper library for emitting standardized panic codes.\n *\n * ```solidity\n * contract Example {\n *      using Panic for uint256;\n *\n *      // Use any of the declared internal constants\n *      function foo() { Panic.GENERIC.panic(); }\n *\n *      // Alternatively\n *      function foo() { Panic.panic(Panic.GENERIC); }\n * }\n * ```\n *\n * Follows the list from https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/blob/v0.8.24/libsolutil/ErrorCodes.h[libsolutil].\n *\n * _Available since v5.1._\n */\n// slither-disable-next-line unused-state\nlibrary Panic {\n    /// @dev generic / unspecified error\n    uint256 internal constant GENERIC = 0x00;\n    /// @dev used by the assert() builtin\n    uint256 internal constant ASSERT = 0x01;\n    /// @dev arithmetic underflow or overflow\n    uint256 internal constant UNDER_OVERFLOW = 0x11;\n    /// @dev division or modulo by zero\n    uint256 internal constant DIVISION_BY_ZERO = 0x12;\n    /// @dev enum conversion error\n    uint256 internal constant ENUM_CONVERSION_ERROR = 0x21;\n    /// @dev invalid encoding in storage\n    uint256 internal constant STORAGE_ENCODING_ERROR = 0x22;\n    /// @dev empty array pop\n    uint256 internal constant EMPTY_ARRAY_POP = 0x31;\n    /// @dev array out of bounds access\n    uint256 internal constant ARRAY_OUT_OF_BOUNDS = 0x32;\n    /// @dev resource error (too large allocation or too large array)\n    uint256 internal constant RESOURCE_ERROR = 0x41;\n    /// @dev calling invalid internal function\n    uint256 internal constant INVALID_INTERNAL_FUNCTION = 0x51;\n\n    /// @dev Reverts with a panic code. Recommended to use with\n    /// the internal constants with predefined codes.\n    function panic(uint256 code) internal pure {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            mstore(0x00, 0x4e487b71)\n            mstore(0x20, code)\n            revert(0x1c, 0x24)\n        }\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Pausable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.3.0) (utils/Pausable.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\nimport {Context} from \"../utils/Context.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Contract module which allows children to implement an emergency stop\n * mechanism that can be triggered by an authorized account.\n *\n * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the\n * modifiers `whenNotPaused` and `whenPaused`, which can be applied to\n * the functions of your contract. Note that they will not be pausable by\n * simply including this module, only once the modifiers are put in place.\n */\nabstract contract Pausable is Context {\n    bool private _paused;\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Emitted when the pause is triggered by `account`.\n     */\n    event Paused(address account);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Emitted when the pause is lifted by `account`.\n     */\n    event Unpaused(address account);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The operation failed because the contract is paused.\n     */\n    error EnforcedPause();\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The operation failed because the contract is not paused.\n     */\n    error ExpectedPause();\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - The contract must not be paused.\n     */\n    modifier whenNotPaused() {\n        _requireNotPaused();\n        _;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is paused.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - The contract must be paused.\n     */\n    modifier whenPaused() {\n        _requirePaused();\n        _;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns true if the contract is paused, and false otherwise.\n     */\n    function paused() public view virtual returns (bool) {\n        return _paused;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Throws if the contract is paused.\n     */\n    function _requireNotPaused() internal view virtual {\n        if (paused()) {\n            revert EnforcedPause();\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Throws if the contract is not paused.\n     */\n    function _requirePaused() internal view virtual {\n        if (!paused()) {\n            revert ExpectedPause();\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Triggers stopped state.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - The contract must not be paused.\n     */\n    function _pause() internal virtual whenNotPaused {\n        _paused = true;\n        emit Paused(_msgSender());\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns to normal state.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - The contract must be paused.\n     */\n    function _unpause() internal virtual whenPaused {\n        _paused = false;\n        emit Unpaused(_msgSender());\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/ReentrancyGuard.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.5.0) (utils/ReentrancyGuard.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\nimport {StorageSlot} from \"./StorageSlot.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.\n *\n * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier\n * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested\n * (reentrant) calls to them.\n *\n * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as\n * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making\n * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry\n * points to them.\n *\n * TIP: If EIP-1153 (transient storage) is available on the chain you're deploying at,\n * consider using {ReentrancyGuardTransient} instead.\n *\n * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways\n * to protect against it, check out our blog post\n * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].\n *\n * IMPORTANT: Deprecated. This storage-based reentrancy guard will be removed and replaced\n * by the {ReentrancyGuardTransient} variant in v6.0.\n *\n * @custom:stateless\n */\nabstract contract ReentrancyGuard {\n    using StorageSlot for bytes32;\n\n    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256(\"openzeppelin.storage.ReentrancyGuard\")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))\n    bytes32 private constant REENTRANCY_GUARD_STORAGE =\n        0x9b779b17422d0df92223018b32b4d1fa46e071723d6817e2486d003becc55f00;\n\n    // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full\n    // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the\n    // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write\n    // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and\n    // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.\n\n    // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,\n    // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in\n    // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total\n    // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to\n    // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.\n    uint256 private constant NOT_ENTERED = 1;\n    uint256 private constant ENTERED = 2;\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Unauthorized reentrant call.\n     */\n    error ReentrancyGuardReentrantCall();\n\n    constructor() {\n        _reentrancyGuardStorageSlot().getUint256Slot().value = NOT_ENTERED;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.\n     * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`\n     * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening\n     * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a\n     * `private` function that does the actual work.\n     */\n    modifier nonReentrant() {\n        _nonReentrantBefore();\n        _;\n        _nonReentrantAfter();\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev A `view` only version of {nonReentrant}. Use to block view functions\n     * from being called, preventing reading from inconsistent contract state.\n     *\n     * CAUTION: This is a \"view\" modifier and does not change the reentrancy\n     * status. Use it only on view functions. For payable or non-payable functions,\n     * use the standard {nonReentrant} modifier instead.\n     */\n    modifier nonReentrantView() {\n        _nonReentrantBeforeView();\n        _;\n    }\n\n    function _nonReentrantBeforeView() private view {\n        if (_reentrancyGuardEntered()) {\n            revert ReentrancyGuardReentrantCall();\n        }\n    }\n\n    function _nonReentrantBefore() private {\n        // On the first call to nonReentrant, _status will be NOT_ENTERED\n        _nonReentrantBeforeView();\n\n        // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail\n        _reentrancyGuardStorageSlot().getUint256Slot().value = ENTERED;\n    }\n\n    function _nonReentrantAfter() private {\n        // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see\n        // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)\n        _reentrancyGuardStorageSlot().getUint256Slot().value = NOT_ENTERED;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns true if the reentrancy guard is currently set to \"entered\", which indicates there is a\n     * `nonReentrant` function in the call stack.\n     */\n    function _reentrancyGuardEntered() internal view returns (bool) {\n        return _reentrancyGuardStorageSlot().getUint256Slot().value == ENTERED;\n    }\n\n    function _reentrancyGuardStorageSlot() internal pure virtual returns (bytes32) {\n        return REENTRANCY_GUARD_STORAGE;\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/ShortStrings.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.5.0) (utils/ShortStrings.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\nimport {StorageSlot} from \"./StorageSlot.sol\";\n\n// | string  | 0xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA   |\n// | length  | 0x                                                              BB |\ntype ShortString is bytes32;\n\n/**\n * @dev This library provides functions to convert short memory strings\n * into a `ShortString` type that can be used as an immutable variable.\n *\n * Strings of arbitrary length can be optimized using this library if\n * they are short enough (up to 31 bytes) by packing them with their\n * length (1 byte) in a single EVM word (32 bytes). Additionally, a\n * fallback mechanism can be used for every other case.\n *\n * Usage example:\n *\n * ```solidity\n * contract Named {\n *     using ShortStrings for *;\n *\n *     ShortString private immutable _name;\n *     string private _nameFallback;\n *\n *     constructor(string memory contractName) {\n *         _name = contractName.toShortStringWithFallback(_nameFallback);\n *     }\n *\n *     function name() external view returns (string memory) {\n *         return _name.toStringWithFallback(_nameFallback);\n *     }\n * }\n * ```\n */\nlibrary ShortStrings {\n    // Used as an identifier for strings longer than 31 bytes.\n    bytes32 private constant FALLBACK_SENTINEL = 0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000FF;\n\n    error StringTooLong(string str);\n    error InvalidShortString();\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Encode a string of at most 31 chars into a `ShortString`.\n     *\n     * This will trigger a `StringTooLong` error is the input string is too long.\n     */\n    function toShortString(string memory str) internal pure returns (ShortString) {\n        bytes memory bstr = bytes(str);\n        if (bstr.length > 0x1f) {\n            revert StringTooLong(str);\n        }\n        return ShortString.wrap(bytes32(uint256(bytes32(bstr)) | bstr.length));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Decode a `ShortString` back to a \"normal\" string.\n     */\n    function toString(ShortString sstr) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        uint256 len = byteLength(sstr);\n        // using `new string(len)` would work locally but is not memory safe.\n        string memory str = new string(0x20);\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            mstore(str, len)\n            mstore(add(str, 0x20), sstr)\n        }\n        return str;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the length of a `ShortString`.\n     */\n    function byteLength(ShortString sstr) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        uint256 result = uint256(ShortString.unwrap(sstr)) & 0xFF;\n        if (result > 0x1f) {\n            revert InvalidShortString();\n        }\n        return result;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Encode a string into a `ShortString`, or write it to storage if it is too long.\n     */\n    function toShortStringWithFallback(string memory value, string storage store) internal returns (ShortString) {\n        if (bytes(value).length < 0x20) {\n            return toShortString(value);\n        } else {\n            StorageSlot.getStringSlot(store).value = value;\n            return ShortString.wrap(FALLBACK_SENTINEL);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Decode a string that was encoded to `ShortString` or written to storage using {toShortStringWithFallback}.\n     */\n    function toStringWithFallback(ShortString value, string storage store) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        if (ShortString.unwrap(value) != FALLBACK_SENTINEL) {\n            return toString(value);\n        } else {\n            return store;\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the length of a string that was encoded to `ShortString` or written to storage using\n     * {toShortStringWithFallback}.\n     *\n     * WARNING: This will return the \"byte length\" of the string. This may not reflect the actual length in terms of\n     * actual characters as the UTF-8 encoding of a single character can span over multiple bytes.\n     */\n    function byteLengthWithFallback(ShortString value, string storage store) internal view returns (uint256) {\n        if (ShortString.unwrap(value) != FALLBACK_SENTINEL) {\n            return byteLength(value);\n        } else {\n            return bytes(store).length;\n        }\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/StorageSlot.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)\n// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/StorageSlot.js.\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\n/**\n * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.\n *\n * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.\n * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.\n *\n * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.\n *\n * Example usage to set ERC-1967 implementation slot:\n * ```solidity\n * contract ERC1967 {\n *     // Define the slot. Alternatively, use the SlotDerivation library to derive the slot.\n *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;\n *\n *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {\n *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;\n *     }\n *\n *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {\n *         require(newImplementation.code.length > 0);\n *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;\n *     }\n * }\n * ```\n *\n * TIP: Consider using this library along with {SlotDerivation}.\n */\nlibrary StorageSlot {\n    struct AddressSlot {\n        address value;\n    }\n\n    struct BooleanSlot {\n        bool value;\n    }\n\n    struct Bytes32Slot {\n        bytes32 value;\n    }\n\n    struct Uint256Slot {\n        uint256 value;\n    }\n\n    struct Int256Slot {\n        int256 value;\n    }\n\n    struct StringSlot {\n        string value;\n    }\n\n    struct BytesSlot {\n        bytes value;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.\n     */\n    function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            r.slot := slot\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns a `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.\n     */\n    function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            r.slot := slot\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns a `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.\n     */\n    function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            r.slot := slot\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns a `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.\n     */\n    function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            r.slot := slot\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns a `Int256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.\n     */\n    function getInt256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Int256Slot storage r) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            r.slot := slot\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns a `StringSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.\n     */\n    function getStringSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            r.slot := slot\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` representation of the string storage pointer `store`.\n     */\n    function getStringSlot(string storage store) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            r.slot := store.slot\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns a `BytesSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.\n     */\n    function getBytesSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            r.slot := slot\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` representation of the bytes storage pointer `store`.\n     */\n    function getBytesSlot(bytes storage store) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            r.slot := store.slot\n        }\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.6.0) (utils/Strings.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.24;\n\nimport {Math} from \"./math/Math.sol\";\nimport {SafeCast} from \"./math/SafeCast.sol\";\nimport {SignedMath} from \"./math/SignedMath.sol\";\nimport {Bytes} from \"./Bytes.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev String operations.\n */\nlibrary Strings {\n    using SafeCast for *;\n\n    bytes16 private constant HEX_DIGITS = \"0123456789abcdef\";\n    uint8 private constant ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;\n    uint256 private constant SPECIAL_CHARS_LOOKUP =\n        0xffffffff | // first 32 bits corresponding to the control characters (U+0000 to U+001F)\n            (1 << 0x22) | // double quote\n            (1 << 0x5c); // backslash\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The `value` string doesn't fit in the specified `length`.\n     */\n    error StringsInsufficientHexLength(uint256 value, uint256 length);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The string being parsed contains characters that are not in scope of the given base.\n     */\n    error StringsInvalidChar();\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The string being parsed is not a properly formatted address.\n     */\n    error StringsInvalidAddressFormat();\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.\n     */\n    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;\n            string memory buffer = new string(length);\n            uint256 ptr;\n            assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n                ptr := add(add(buffer, 0x20), length)\n            }\n            while (true) {\n                ptr--;\n                assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n                    mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), HEX_DIGITS))\n                }\n                value /= 10;\n                if (value == 0) break;\n            }\n            return buffer;\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.\n     */\n    function toStringSigned(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        return string.concat(value < 0 ? \"-\" : \"\", toString(SignedMath.abs(value)));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.\n     */\n    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        unchecked {\n            return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.\n     */\n    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        uint256 localValue = value;\n        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);\n        buffer[0] = \"0\";\n        buffer[1] = \"x\";\n        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {\n            buffer[i] = HEX_DIGITS[localValue & 0xf];\n            localValue >>= 4;\n        }\n        if (localValue != 0) {\n            revert StringsInsufficientHexLength(value, length);\n        }\n        return string(buffer);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal\n     * representation.\n     */\n    function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), ADDRESS_LENGTH);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal\n     * representation, according to EIP-55.\n     */\n    function toChecksumHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        bytes memory buffer = bytes(toHexString(addr));\n\n        // hash the hex part of buffer (skip length + 2 bytes, length 40)\n        uint256 hashValue;\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            hashValue := shr(96, keccak256(add(buffer, 0x22), 40))\n        }\n\n        for (uint256 i = 41; i > 1; --i) {\n            // possible values for buffer[i] are 48 (0) to 57 (9) and 97 (a) to 102 (f)\n            if (hashValue & 0xf > 7 && uint8(buffer[i]) > 96) {\n                // case shift by xoring with 0x20\n                buffer[i] ^= 0x20;\n            }\n            hashValue >>= 4;\n        }\n        return string(buffer);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Converts a `bytes` buffer to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.\n     */\n    function toHexString(bytes memory input) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        unchecked {\n            bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * input.length + 2);\n            buffer[0] = \"0\";\n            buffer[1] = \"x\";\n            for (uint256 i = 0; i < input.length; ++i) {\n                uint8 v = uint8(input[i]);\n                buffer[2 * i + 2] = HEX_DIGITS[v >> 4];\n                buffer[2 * i + 3] = HEX_DIGITS[v & 0xf];\n            }\n            return string(buffer);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.\n     */\n    function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {\n        return Bytes.equal(bytes(a), bytes(b));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Parse a decimal string and returns the value as a `uint256`.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     * - The string must be formatted as `[0-9]*`\n     * - The result must fit into an `uint256` type\n     */\n    function parseUint(string memory input) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        return parseUint(input, 0, bytes(input).length);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {parseUint-string} that parses a substring of `input` located between position `begin` (included) and\n     * `end` (excluded).\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     * - The substring must be formatted as `[0-9]*`\n     * - The result must fit into an `uint256` type\n     */\n    function parseUint(string memory input, uint256 begin, uint256 end) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        (bool success, uint256 value) = tryParseUint(input, begin, end);\n        if (!success) revert StringsInvalidChar();\n        return value;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {parseUint-string} that returns false if the parsing fails because of an invalid character.\n     *\n     * NOTE: This function will revert if the result does not fit in a `uint256`.\n     */\n    function tryParseUint(string memory input) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 value) {\n        return _tryParseUintUncheckedBounds(input, 0, bytes(input).length);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {parseUint-string-uint256-uint256} that returns false if the parsing fails because of an invalid\n     * character.\n     *\n     * NOTE: This function will revert if the result does not fit in a `uint256`.\n     */\n    function tryParseUint(\n        string memory input,\n        uint256 begin,\n        uint256 end\n    ) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 value) {\n        if (end > bytes(input).length || begin > end) return (false, 0);\n        return _tryParseUintUncheckedBounds(input, begin, end);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Implementation of {tryParseUint-string-uint256-uint256} that does not check bounds. Caller should make sure that\n     * `begin <= end <= input.length`. Other inputs would result in undefined behavior.\n     */\n    function _tryParseUintUncheckedBounds(\n        string memory input,\n        uint256 begin,\n        uint256 end\n    ) private pure returns (bool success, uint256 value) {\n        bytes memory buffer = bytes(input);\n\n        uint256 result = 0;\n        for (uint256 i = begin; i < end; ++i) {\n            uint8 chr = _tryParseChr(bytes1(_unsafeReadBytesOffset(buffer, i)));\n            if (chr > 9) return (false, 0);\n            result *= 10;\n            result += chr;\n        }\n        return (true, result);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Parse a decimal string and returns the value as a `int256`.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     * - The string must be formatted as `[-+]?[0-9]*`\n     * - The result must fit in an `int256` type.\n     */\n    function parseInt(string memory input) internal pure returns (int256) {\n        return parseInt(input, 0, bytes(input).length);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {parseInt-string} that parses a substring of `input` located between position `begin` (included) and\n     * `end` (excluded).\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     * - The substring must be formatted as `[-+]?[0-9]*`\n     * - The result must fit in an `int256` type.\n     */\n    function parseInt(string memory input, uint256 begin, uint256 end) internal pure returns (int256) {\n        (bool success, int256 value) = tryParseInt(input, begin, end);\n        if (!success) revert StringsInvalidChar();\n        return value;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {parseInt-string} that returns false if the parsing fails because of an invalid character or if\n     * the result does not fit in a `int256`.\n     *\n     * NOTE: This function will revert if the absolute value of the result does not fit in a `uint256`.\n     */\n    function tryParseInt(string memory input) internal pure returns (bool success, int256 value) {\n        return _tryParseIntUncheckedBounds(input, 0, bytes(input).length);\n    }\n\n    uint256 private constant ABS_MIN_INT256 = 2 ** 255;\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {parseInt-string-uint256-uint256} that returns false if the parsing fails because of an invalid\n     * character or if the result does not fit in a `int256`.\n     *\n     * NOTE: This function will revert if the absolute value of the result does not fit in a `uint256`.\n     */\n    function tryParseInt(\n        string memory input,\n        uint256 begin,\n        uint256 end\n    ) internal pure returns (bool success, int256 value) {\n        if (end > bytes(input).length || begin > end) return (false, 0);\n        return _tryParseIntUncheckedBounds(input, begin, end);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Implementation of {tryParseInt-string-uint256-uint256} that does not check bounds. Caller should make sure that\n     * `begin <= end <= input.length`. Other inputs would result in undefined behavior.\n     */\n    function _tryParseIntUncheckedBounds(\n        string memory input,\n        uint256 begin,\n        uint256 end\n    ) private pure returns (bool success, int256 value) {\n        bytes memory buffer = bytes(input);\n\n        // Check presence of a negative sign.\n        bytes1 sign = begin == end ? bytes1(0) : bytes1(_unsafeReadBytesOffset(buffer, begin)); // don't do out-of-bound (possibly unsafe) read if sub-string is empty\n        bool positiveSign = sign == bytes1(\"+\");\n        bool negativeSign = sign == bytes1(\"-\");\n        uint256 offset = (positiveSign || negativeSign).toUint();\n\n        (bool absSuccess, uint256 absValue) = tryParseUint(input, begin + offset, end);\n\n        if (absSuccess && absValue < ABS_MIN_INT256) {\n            return (true, negativeSign ? -int256(absValue) : int256(absValue));\n        } else if (absSuccess && negativeSign && absValue == ABS_MIN_INT256) {\n            return (true, type(int256).min);\n        } else return (false, 0);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Parse a hexadecimal string (with or without \"0x\" prefix), and returns the value as a `uint256`.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     * - The string must be formatted as `(0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]*`\n     * - The result must fit in an `uint256` type.\n     */\n    function parseHexUint(string memory input) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        return parseHexUint(input, 0, bytes(input).length);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {parseHexUint-string} that parses a substring of `input` located between position `begin` (included) and\n     * `end` (excluded).\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     * - The substring must be formatted as `(0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]*`\n     * - The result must fit in an `uint256` type.\n     */\n    function parseHexUint(string memory input, uint256 begin, uint256 end) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        (bool success, uint256 value) = tryParseHexUint(input, begin, end);\n        if (!success) revert StringsInvalidChar();\n        return value;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {parseHexUint-string} that returns false if the parsing fails because of an invalid character.\n     *\n     * NOTE: This function will revert if the result does not fit in a `uint256`.\n     */\n    function tryParseHexUint(string memory input) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 value) {\n        return _tryParseHexUintUncheckedBounds(input, 0, bytes(input).length);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {parseHexUint-string-uint256-uint256} that returns false if the parsing fails because of an\n     * invalid character.\n     *\n     * NOTE: This function will revert if the result does not fit in a `uint256`.\n     */\n    function tryParseHexUint(\n        string memory input,\n        uint256 begin,\n        uint256 end\n    ) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 value) {\n        if (end > bytes(input).length || begin > end) return (false, 0);\n        return _tryParseHexUintUncheckedBounds(input, begin, end);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Implementation of {tryParseHexUint-string-uint256-uint256} that does not check bounds. Caller should make sure that\n     * `begin <= end <= input.length`. Other inputs would result in undefined behavior.\n     */\n    function _tryParseHexUintUncheckedBounds(\n        string memory input,\n        uint256 begin,\n        uint256 end\n    ) private pure returns (bool success, uint256 value) {\n        bytes memory buffer = bytes(input);\n\n        // skip 0x prefix if present\n        bool hasPrefix = (end > begin + 1) && bytes2(_unsafeReadBytesOffset(buffer, begin)) == bytes2(\"0x\"); // don't do out-of-bound (possibly unsafe) read if sub-string is empty\n        uint256 offset = hasPrefix.toUint() * 2;\n\n        uint256 result = 0;\n        for (uint256 i = begin + offset; i < end; ++i) {\n            uint8 chr = _tryParseChr(bytes1(_unsafeReadBytesOffset(buffer, i)));\n            if (chr > 15) return (false, 0);\n            result *= 16;\n            unchecked {\n                // Multiplying by 16 is equivalent to a shift of 4 bits (with additional overflow check).\n                // This guarantees that adding a value < 16 will not cause an overflow, hence the unchecked.\n                result += chr;\n            }\n        }\n        return (true, result);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Parse a hexadecimal string (with or without \"0x\" prefix), and returns the value as an `address`.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     * - The string must be formatted as `(0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]{40}`\n     */\n    function parseAddress(string memory input) internal pure returns (address) {\n        return parseAddress(input, 0, bytes(input).length);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {parseAddress-string} that parses a substring of `input` located between position `begin` (included) and\n     * `end` (excluded).\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     * - The substring must be formatted as `(0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]{40}`\n     */\n    function parseAddress(string memory input, uint256 begin, uint256 end) internal pure returns (address) {\n        (bool success, address value) = tryParseAddress(input, begin, end);\n        if (!success) revert StringsInvalidAddressFormat();\n        return value;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {parseAddress-string} that returns false if the parsing fails because the input is not a properly\n     * formatted address. See {parseAddress-string} requirements.\n     */\n    function tryParseAddress(string memory input) internal pure returns (bool success, address value) {\n        return tryParseAddress(input, 0, bytes(input).length);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {parseAddress-string-uint256-uint256} that returns false if the parsing fails because input is not a properly\n     * formatted address. See {parseAddress-string-uint256-uint256} requirements.\n     */\n    function tryParseAddress(\n        string memory input,\n        uint256 begin,\n        uint256 end\n    ) internal pure returns (bool success, address value) {\n        if (end > bytes(input).length || begin > end) return (false, address(0));\n\n        bool hasPrefix = (end > begin + 1) && bytes2(_unsafeReadBytesOffset(bytes(input), begin)) == bytes2(\"0x\"); // don't do out-of-bound (possibly unsafe) read if sub-string is empty\n        uint256 expectedLength = 40 + hasPrefix.toUint() * 2;\n\n        // check that input is the correct length\n        if (end - begin == expectedLength) {\n            // length guarantees that this does not overflow, and value is at most type(uint160).max\n            (bool s, uint256 v) = _tryParseHexUintUncheckedBounds(input, begin, end);\n            return (s, address(uint160(v)));\n        } else {\n            return (false, address(0));\n        }\n    }\n\n    function _tryParseChr(bytes1 chr) private pure returns (uint8) {\n        uint8 value = uint8(chr);\n\n        // Try to parse `chr`:\n        // - Case 1: [0-9]\n        // - Case 2: [a-f]\n        // - Case 3: [A-F]\n        // - otherwise not supported\n        unchecked {\n            if (value > 47 && value < 58) value -= 48;\n            else if (value > 96 && value < 103) value -= 87;\n            else if (value > 64 && value < 71) value -= 55;\n            else return type(uint8).max;\n        }\n\n        return value;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Escape special characters in JSON strings. This can be useful to prevent JSON injection in NFT metadata.\n     *\n     * WARNING: This function should only be used in double quoted JSON strings. Single quotes are not escaped.\n     *\n     * NOTE: This function escapes backslashes (including those in \\uXXXX sequences) and the characters in ranges\n     * defined in section 2.5 of RFC-4627 (U+0000 to U+001F, U+0022 and U+005C). All control characters in U+0000\n     * to U+001F are escaped (\\b, \\t, \\n, \\f, \\r use short form; others use \\u00XX). ECMAScript's `JSON.parse` does\n     * recover escaped unicode characters that are not in this range, but other tooling may provide different results.\n     */\n    function escapeJSON(string memory input) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        bytes memory buffer = bytes(input);\n\n        // Put output at the FMP. Memory will be reserved later when we figure out the actual length of the escaped\n        // string. All write are done using _unsafeWriteBytesOffset, which avoid the (expensive) length checks for\n        // each character written.\n        bytes memory output;\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            output := mload(0x40)\n        }\n        uint256 outputLength = 0;\n\n        for (uint256 i = 0; i < buffer.length; ++i) {\n            uint8 char = uint8(bytes1(_unsafeReadBytesOffset(buffer, i)));\n            if (((SPECIAL_CHARS_LOOKUP & (1 << char)) != 0)) {\n                _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(output, outputLength++, \"\\\\\");\n                if (char == 0x08) _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(output, outputLength++, \"b\");\n                else if (char == 0x09) _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(output, outputLength++, \"t\");\n                else if (char == 0x0a) _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(output, outputLength++, \"n\");\n                else if (char == 0x0c) _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(output, outputLength++, \"f\");\n                else if (char == 0x0d) _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(output, outputLength++, \"r\");\n                else if (char == 0x5c) _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(output, outputLength++, \"\\\\\");\n                else if (char == 0x22) {\n                    // solhint-disable-next-line quotes\n                    _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(output, outputLength++, '\"');\n                } else {\n                    // U+0000 to U+001F without short form: output \\u00XX\n                    _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(output, outputLength++, \"u\");\n                    _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(output, outputLength++, \"0\");\n                    _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(output, outputLength++, \"0\");\n                    _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(output, outputLength++, HEX_DIGITS[char >> 4]);\n                    _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(output, outputLength++, HEX_DIGITS[char & 0x0f]);\n                }\n            } else {\n                _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(output, outputLength++, bytes1(char));\n            }\n        }\n        // write the actual length and reserve memory\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            mstore(output, outputLength)\n            mstore(0x40, add(output, add(outputLength, 0x20)))\n        }\n\n        return string(output);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Reads a bytes32 from a bytes array without bounds checking.\n     *\n     * NOTE: making this function internal would mean it could be used with memory unsafe offset, and marking the\n     * assembly block as such would prevent some optimizations.\n     */\n    function _unsafeReadBytesOffset(bytes memory buffer, uint256 offset) private pure returns (bytes32 value) {\n        // This is not memory safe in the general case, but all calls to this private function are within bounds.\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            value := mload(add(add(buffer, 0x20), offset))\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Write a bytes1 to a bytes array without bounds checking.\n     *\n     * NOTE: making this function internal would mean it could be used with memory unsafe offset, and marking the\n     * assembly block as such would prevent some optimizations.\n     */\n    function _unsafeWriteBytesOffset(bytes memory buffer, uint256 offset, bytes1 value) private pure {\n        // This is not memory safe in the general case, but all calls to this private function are within bounds.\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            mstore8(add(add(buffer, 0x20), offset), shr(248, value))\n        }\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.6.0) (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\n/**\n * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.\n *\n * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder\n * of the private keys of a given address.\n */\nlibrary ECDSA {\n    enum RecoverError {\n        NoError,\n        InvalidSignature,\n        InvalidSignatureLength,\n        InvalidSignatureS\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The signature is invalid.\n     */\n    error ECDSAInvalidSignature();\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The signature has an invalid length.\n     */\n    error ECDSAInvalidSignatureLength(uint256 length);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The signature has an S value that is in the upper half order.\n     */\n    error ECDSAInvalidSignatureS(bytes32 s);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with `signature` or an error. This will not\n     * return address(0) without also returning an error description. Errors are documented using an enum (error type)\n     * and a bytes32 providing additional information about the error.\n     *\n     * If no error is returned, then the address can be used for verification purposes.\n     *\n     * The `ecrecover` EVM precompile allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:\n     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower\n     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.\n     *\n     * NOTE: This function only supports 65-byte signatures. ERC-2098 short signatures are rejected. This restriction\n     * is DEPRECATED and will be removed in v6.0. Developers SHOULD NOT use signatures as unique identifiers; use hash\n     * invalidation or nonces for replay protection.\n     *\n     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the\n     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that\n     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure\n     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise\n     * be too long), and then calling {MessageHashUtils-toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.\n     *\n     * Documentation for signature generation:\n     *\n     * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js]\n     * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers]\n     */\n    function tryRecover(\n        bytes32 hash,\n        bytes memory signature\n    ) internal pure returns (address recovered, RecoverError err, bytes32 errArg) {\n        if (signature.length == 65) {\n            bytes32 r;\n            bytes32 s;\n            uint8 v;\n            // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them\n            // currently is to use assembly.\n            assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n                r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))\n                s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))\n                v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))\n            }\n            return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);\n        } else {\n            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength, bytes32(signature.length));\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {tryRecover} that takes a signature in calldata\n     */\n    function tryRecoverCalldata(\n        bytes32 hash,\n        bytes calldata signature\n    ) internal pure returns (address recovered, RecoverError err, bytes32 errArg) {\n        if (signature.length == 65) {\n            bytes32 r;\n            bytes32 s;\n            uint8 v;\n            // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, calldata slices would work here, but are\n            // significantly more expensive (length check) than using calldataload in assembly.\n            assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n                r := calldataload(signature.offset)\n                s := calldataload(add(signature.offset, 0x20))\n                v := byte(0, calldataload(add(signature.offset, 0x40)))\n            }\n            return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);\n        } else {\n            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength, bytes32(signature.length));\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with\n     * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.\n     *\n     * The `ecrecover` EVM precompile allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:\n     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower\n     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.\n     *\n     * NOTE: This function only supports 65-byte signatures. ERC-2098 short signatures are rejected. This restriction\n     * is DEPRECATED and will be removed in v6.0. Developers SHOULD NOT use signatures as unique identifiers; use hash\n     * invalidation or nonces for replay protection.\n     *\n     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the\n     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that\n     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure\n     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise\n     * be too long), and then calling {MessageHashUtils-toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.\n     */\n    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {\n        (address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, signature);\n        _throwError(error, errorArg);\n        return recovered;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {recover} that takes a signature in calldata\n     */\n    function recoverCalldata(bytes32 hash, bytes calldata signature) internal pure returns (address) {\n        (address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecoverCalldata(hash, signature);\n        _throwError(error, errorArg);\n        return recovered;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.\n     *\n     * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[ERC-2098 short signatures]\n     */\n    function tryRecover(\n        bytes32 hash,\n        bytes32 r,\n        bytes32 vs\n    ) internal pure returns (address recovered, RecoverError err, bytes32 errArg) {\n        unchecked {\n            bytes32 s = vs & bytes32(0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff);\n            // We do not check for an overflow here since the shift operation results in 0 or 1.\n            uint8 v = uint8((uint256(vs) >> 255) + 27);\n            return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.\n     */\n    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes32 r, bytes32 vs) internal pure returns (address) {\n        (address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs);\n        _throwError(error, errorArg);\n        return recovered;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`,\n     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.\n     */\n    function tryRecover(\n        bytes32 hash,\n        uint8 v,\n        bytes32 r,\n        bytes32 s\n    ) internal pure returns (address recovered, RecoverError err, bytes32 errArg) {\n        // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature\n        // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines\n        // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most\n        // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.\n        //\n        // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value\n        // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or\n        // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept\n        // these malleable signatures as well.\n        if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {\n            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS, s);\n        }\n\n        // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address\n        address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);\n        if (signer == address(0)) {\n            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature, bytes32(0));\n        }\n\n        return (signer, RecoverError.NoError, bytes32(0));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`,\n     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.\n     */\n    function recover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) internal pure returns (address) {\n        (address recovered, RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);\n        _throwError(error, errorArg);\n        return recovered;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Parse a signature into its `v`, `r` and `s` components. Supports 65-byte and 64-byte (ERC-2098)\n     * formats. Returns (0,0,0) for invalid signatures.\n     *\n     * For 64-byte signatures, `v` is automatically normalized to 27 or 28.\n     * For 65-byte signatures, `v` is returned as-is and MUST already be 27 or 28 for use with ecrecover.\n     *\n     * Consider validating the result before use, or use {tryRecover}/{recover} which perform full validation.\n     */\n    function parse(bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            // Check the signature length\n            switch mload(signature)\n            // - case 65: r,s,v signature (standard)\n            case 65 {\n                r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))\n                s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))\n                v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))\n            }\n            // - case 64: r,vs signature (cf https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098)\n            case 64 {\n                let vs := mload(add(signature, 0x40))\n                r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))\n                s := and(vs, shr(1, not(0)))\n                v := add(shr(255, vs), 27)\n            }\n            default {\n                r := 0\n                s := 0\n                v := 0\n            }\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {parse} that takes a signature in calldata\n     */\n    function parseCalldata(bytes calldata signature) internal pure returns (uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            // Check the signature length\n            switch signature.length\n            // - case 65: r,s,v signature (standard)\n            case 65 {\n                r := calldataload(signature.offset)\n                s := calldataload(add(signature.offset, 0x20))\n                v := byte(0, calldataload(add(signature.offset, 0x40)))\n            }\n            // - case 64: r,vs signature (cf https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098)\n            case 64 {\n                let vs := calldataload(add(signature.offset, 0x20))\n                r := calldataload(signature.offset)\n                s := and(vs, shr(1, not(0)))\n                v := add(shr(255, vs), 27)\n            }\n            default {\n                r := 0\n                s := 0\n                v := 0\n            }\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Optionally reverts with the corresponding custom error according to the `error` argument provided.\n     */\n    function _throwError(RecoverError error, bytes32 errorArg) private pure {\n        if (error == RecoverError.NoError) {\n            return; // no error: do nothing\n        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) {\n            revert ECDSAInvalidSignature();\n        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) {\n            revert ECDSAInvalidSignatureLength(uint256(errorArg));\n        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) {\n            revert ECDSAInvalidSignatureS(errorArg);\n        }\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/EIP712.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.5.0) (utils/cryptography/EIP712.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.24;\n\nimport {MessageHashUtils} from \"./MessageHashUtils.sol\";\nimport {ShortStrings, ShortString} from \"../ShortStrings.sol\";\nimport {IERC5267} from \"../../interfaces/IERC5267.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[EIP-712] is a standard for hashing and signing of typed structured data.\n *\n * The encoding scheme specified in the EIP requires a domain separator and a hash of the typed structured data, whose\n * encoding is very generic and therefore its implementation in Solidity is not feasible, thus this contract\n * does not implement the encoding itself. Protocols need to implement the type-specific encoding they need in order to\n * produce the hash of their typed data using a combination of `abi.encode` and `keccak256`.\n *\n * This contract implements the EIP-712 domain separator ({_domainSeparatorV4}) that is used as part of the encoding\n * scheme, and the final step of the encoding to obtain the message digest that is then signed via ECDSA\n * ({_hashTypedDataV4}).\n *\n * The implementation of the domain separator was designed to be as efficient as possible while still properly updating\n * the chain id to protect against replay attacks on an eventual fork of the chain.\n *\n * NOTE: This contract implements the version of the encoding known as \"v4\", as implemented by the JSON RPC method\n * https://docs.metamask.io/guide/signing-data.html[`eth_signTypedDataV4` in MetaMask].\n *\n * NOTE: In the upgradeable version of this contract, the cached values will correspond to the address, and the domain\n * separator of the implementation contract. This will cause the {_domainSeparatorV4} function to always rebuild the\n * separator from the immutable values, which is cheaper than accessing a cached version in cold storage.\n *\n * @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow state-variable-immutable\n */\nabstract contract EIP712 is IERC5267 {\n    using ShortStrings for *;\n\n    bytes32 private constant TYPE_HASH =\n        keccak256(\"EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)\");\n\n    // Cache the domain separator as an immutable value, but also store the chain id that it corresponds to, in order to\n    // invalidate the cached domain separator if the chain id changes.\n    bytes32 private immutable _cachedDomainSeparator;\n    uint256 private immutable _cachedChainId;\n    address private immutable _cachedThis;\n\n    bytes32 private immutable _hashedName;\n    bytes32 private immutable _hashedVersion;\n\n    ShortString private immutable _name;\n    ShortString private immutable _version;\n    // slither-disable-next-line constable-states\n    string private _nameFallback;\n    // slither-disable-next-line constable-states\n    string private _versionFallback;\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Initializes the domain separator and parameter caches.\n     *\n     * The meaning of `name` and `version` is specified in\n     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-domainseparator[EIP-712]:\n     *\n     * - `name`: the user readable name of the signing domain, i.e. the name of the DApp or the protocol.\n     * - `version`: the current major version of the signing domain.\n     *\n     * NOTE: These parameters cannot be changed except through a xref:learn::upgrading-smart-contracts.adoc[smart\n     * contract upgrade].\n     */\n    constructor(string memory name, string memory version) {\n        _name = name.toShortStringWithFallback(_nameFallback);\n        _version = version.toShortStringWithFallback(_versionFallback);\n        _hashedName = keccak256(bytes(name));\n        _hashedVersion = keccak256(bytes(version));\n\n        _cachedChainId = block.chainid;\n        _cachedDomainSeparator = _buildDomainSeparator();\n        _cachedThis = address(this);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the domain separator for the current chain.\n     */\n    function _domainSeparatorV4() internal view returns (bytes32) {\n        if (address(this) == _cachedThis && block.chainid == _cachedChainId) {\n            return _cachedDomainSeparator;\n        } else {\n            return _buildDomainSeparator();\n        }\n    }\n\n    function _buildDomainSeparator() private view returns (bytes32) {\n        return keccak256(abi.encode(TYPE_HASH, _hashedName, _hashedVersion, block.chainid, address(this)));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Given an already https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-hashstruct[hashed struct], this\n     * function returns the hash of the fully encoded EIP712 message for this domain.\n     *\n     * This hash can be used together with {ECDSA-recover} to obtain the signer of a message. For example:\n     *\n     * ```solidity\n     * bytes32 digest = _hashTypedDataV4(keccak256(abi.encode(\n     *     keccak256(\"Mail(address to,string contents)\"),\n     *     mailTo,\n     *     keccak256(bytes(mailContents))\n     * )));\n     * address signer = ECDSA.recover(digest, signature);\n     * ```\n     */\n    function _hashTypedDataV4(bytes32 structHash) internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {\n        return MessageHashUtils.toTypedDataHash(_domainSeparatorV4(), structHash);\n    }\n\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC5267\n    function eip712Domain()\n        public\n        view\n        virtual\n        returns (\n            bytes1 fields,\n            string memory name,\n            string memory version,\n            uint256 chainId,\n            address verifyingContract,\n            bytes32 salt,\n            uint256[] memory extensions\n        )\n    {\n        return (\n            hex\"0f\", // 01111\n            _EIP712Name(),\n            _EIP712Version(),\n            block.chainid,\n            address(this),\n            bytes32(0),\n            new uint256[](0)\n        );\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The name parameter for the EIP712 domain.\n     *\n     * NOTE: By default this function reads _name which is an immutable value.\n     * It only reads from storage if necessary (in case the value is too large to fit in a ShortString).\n     */\n    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase\n    function _EIP712Name() internal view returns (string memory) {\n        return _name.toStringWithFallback(_nameFallback);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev The version parameter for the EIP712 domain.\n     *\n     * NOTE: By default this function reads _version which is an immutable value.\n     * It only reads from storage if necessary (in case the value is too large to fit in a ShortString).\n     */\n    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase\n    function _EIP712Version() internal view returns (string memory) {\n        return _version.toStringWithFallback(_versionFallback);\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/MessageHashUtils.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.6.0) (utils/cryptography/MessageHashUtils.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.24;\n\nimport {Strings} from \"../Strings.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Signature message hash utilities for producing digests to be consumed by {ECDSA} recovery or signing.\n *\n * The library provides methods for generating a hash of a message that conforms to the\n * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-191[ERC-191] and https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[EIP 712]\n * specifications.\n */\nlibrary MessageHashUtils {\n    error ERC5267ExtensionsNotSupported();\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an ERC-191 signed data with version\n     * `0x45` (`personal_sign` messages).\n     *\n     * The digest is calculated by prefixing a bytes32 `messageHash` with\n     * `\"\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\\n32\"` and hashing the result. It corresponds with the\n     * hash signed when using the https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/apis/json-rpc/#eth_sign[`eth_sign`] JSON-RPC method.\n     *\n     * NOTE: The `messageHash` parameter is intended to be the result of hashing a raw message with\n     * keccak256, although any bytes32 value can be safely used because the final digest will\n     * be re-hashed.\n     *\n     * See {ECDSA-recover}.\n     */\n    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 messageHash) internal pure returns (bytes32 digest) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            mstore(0x00, \"\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\\n32\") // 32 is the bytes-length of messageHash\n            mstore(0x1c, messageHash) // 0x1c (28) is the length of the prefix\n            digest := keccak256(0x00, 0x3c) // 0x3c is the length of the prefix (0x1c) + messageHash (0x20)\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an ERC-191 signed data with version\n     * `0x45` (`personal_sign` messages).\n     *\n     * The digest is calculated by prefixing an arbitrary `message` with\n     * `\"\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\\n\" + len(message)` and hashing the result. It corresponds with the\n     * hash signed when using the https://ethereum.org/en/developers/docs/apis/json-rpc/#eth_sign[`eth_sign`] JSON-RPC method.\n     *\n     * See {ECDSA-recover}.\n     */\n    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory message) internal pure returns (bytes32) {\n        return\n            keccak256(bytes.concat(\"\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\\n\", bytes(Strings.toString(message.length)), message));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an ERC-191 signed data with version\n     * `0x00` (data with intended validator).\n     *\n     * The digest is calculated by prefixing an arbitrary `data` with `\"\\x19\\x00\"` and the intended\n     * `validator` address. Then hashing the result.\n     *\n     * See {ECDSA-recover}.\n     */\n    function toDataWithIntendedValidatorHash(address validator, bytes memory data) internal pure returns (bytes32) {\n        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked(hex\"19_00\", validator, data));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {toDataWithIntendedValidatorHash-address-bytes} optimized for cases where `data` is a bytes32.\n     */\n    function toDataWithIntendedValidatorHash(\n        address validator,\n        bytes32 messageHash\n    ) internal pure returns (bytes32 digest) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            mstore(0x00, hex\"19_00\")\n            mstore(0x02, shl(96, validator))\n            mstore(0x16, messageHash)\n            digest := keccak256(0x00, 0x36)\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the keccak256 digest of an EIP-712 typed data (ERC-191 version `0x01`).\n     *\n     * The digest is calculated from a `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`, by prefixing them with\n     * `\\x19\\x01` and hashing the result. It corresponds to the hash signed by the\n     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`] JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712.\n     *\n     * See {ECDSA-recover}.\n     */\n    function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32 digest) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            let ptr := mload(0x40)\n            mstore(ptr, hex\"19_01\")\n            mstore(add(ptr, 0x02), domainSeparator)\n            mstore(add(ptr, 0x22), structHash)\n            digest := keccak256(ptr, 0x42)\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the EIP-712 domain separator constructed from an `eip712Domain`. See {IERC5267-eip712Domain}\n     *\n     * This function dynamically constructs the domain separator based on which fields are present in the\n     * `fields` parameter. It contains flags that indicate which domain fields are present:\n     *\n     * * Bit 0 (0x01): name\n     * * Bit 1 (0x02): version\n     * * Bit 2 (0x04): chainId\n     * * Bit 3 (0x08): verifyingContract\n     * * Bit 4 (0x10): salt\n     *\n     * Arguments that correspond to fields which are not present in `fields` are ignored. For example, if `fields` is\n     * `0x0f` (`0b01111`), then the `salt` parameter is ignored.\n     */\n    function toDomainSeparator(\n        bytes1 fields,\n        string memory name,\n        string memory version,\n        uint256 chainId,\n        address verifyingContract,\n        bytes32 salt\n    ) internal pure returns (bytes32 hash) {\n        return\n            toDomainSeparator(\n                fields,\n                keccak256(bytes(name)),\n                keccak256(bytes(version)),\n                chainId,\n                verifyingContract,\n                salt\n            );\n    }\n\n    /// @dev Variant of {toDomainSeparator-bytes1-string-string-uint256-address-bytes32} that uses hashed name and version.\n    function toDomainSeparator(\n        bytes1 fields,\n        bytes32 nameHash,\n        bytes32 versionHash,\n        uint256 chainId,\n        address verifyingContract,\n        bytes32 salt\n    ) internal pure returns (bytes32 hash) {\n        bytes32 domainTypeHash = toDomainTypeHash(fields);\n\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            // align fields to the right for easy processing\n            fields := shr(248, fields)\n\n            // FMP used as scratch space\n            let fmp := mload(0x40)\n            mstore(fmp, domainTypeHash)\n\n            let ptr := add(fmp, 0x20)\n            if and(fields, 0x01) {\n                mstore(ptr, nameHash)\n                ptr := add(ptr, 0x20)\n            }\n            if and(fields, 0x02) {\n                mstore(ptr, versionHash)\n                ptr := add(ptr, 0x20)\n            }\n            if and(fields, 0x04) {\n                mstore(ptr, chainId)\n                ptr := add(ptr, 0x20)\n            }\n            if and(fields, 0x08) {\n                mstore(ptr, verifyingContract)\n                ptr := add(ptr, 0x20)\n            }\n            if and(fields, 0x10) {\n                mstore(ptr, salt)\n                ptr := add(ptr, 0x20)\n            }\n\n            hash := keccak256(fmp, sub(ptr, fmp))\n        }\n    }\n\n    /// @dev Builds an EIP-712 domain type hash depending on the `fields` provided, following https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-5267[ERC-5267]\n    function toDomainTypeHash(bytes1 fields) internal pure returns (bytes32 hash) {\n        if (fields & 0x20 == 0x20) revert ERC5267ExtensionsNotSupported();\n\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            // align fields to the right for easy processing\n            fields := shr(248, fields)\n\n            // FMP used as scratch space\n            let fmp := mload(0x40)\n            mstore(fmp, \"EIP712Domain(\")\n\n            let ptr := add(fmp, 0x0d)\n            // name field\n            if and(fields, 0x01) {\n                mstore(ptr, \"string name,\")\n                ptr := add(ptr, 0x0c)\n            }\n            // version field\n            if and(fields, 0x02) {\n                mstore(ptr, \"string version,\")\n                ptr := add(ptr, 0x0f)\n            }\n            // chainId field\n            if and(fields, 0x04) {\n                mstore(ptr, \"uint256 chainId,\")\n                ptr := add(ptr, 0x10)\n            }\n            // verifyingContract field\n            if and(fields, 0x08) {\n                mstore(ptr, \"address verifyingContract,\")\n                ptr := add(ptr, 0x1a)\n            }\n            // salt field\n            if and(fields, 0x10) {\n                mstore(ptr, \"bytes32 salt,\")\n                ptr := add(ptr, 0x0d)\n            }\n            // if any field is enabled, remove the trailing comma\n            ptr := sub(ptr, iszero(iszero(and(fields, 0x1f))))\n            // add the closing brace\n            mstore8(ptr, 0x29) // add closing brace\n            ptr := add(ptr, 1)\n\n            hash := keccak256(fmp, sub(ptr, fmp))\n        }\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.4.0) (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\nimport {IERC165} from \"./IERC165.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.\n *\n * Contracts that want to implement ERC-165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check\n * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:\n *\n * ```solidity\n * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {\n *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);\n * }\n * ```\n */\nabstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {\n    /// @inheritdoc IERC165\n    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool) {\n        return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.4.0) (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)\n\npragma solidity >=0.4.16;\n\n/**\n * @dev Interface of the ERC-165 standard, as defined in the\n * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[ERC].\n *\n * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be\n * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).\n *\n * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.\n */\ninterface IERC165 {\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by\n     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding\n     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[ERC section]\n     * to learn more about how these ids are created.\n     *\n     * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.\n     */\n    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/Math.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.6.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\nimport {Panic} from \"../Panic.sol\";\nimport {SafeCast} from \"./SafeCast.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.\n */\nlibrary Math {\n    enum Rounding {\n        Floor, // Toward negative infinity\n        Ceil, // Toward positive infinity\n        Trunc, // Toward zero\n        Expand // Away from zero\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the 512-bit addition of two uint256.\n     *\n     * The result is stored in two 256 variables such that sum = high * 2²⁵⁶ + low.\n     */\n    function add512(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256 high, uint256 low) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            low := add(a, b)\n            high := lt(low, a)\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the 512-bit multiplication of two uint256.\n     *\n     * The result is stored in two 256 variables such that product = high * 2²⁵⁶ + low.\n     */\n    function mul512(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256 high, uint256 low) {\n        // 512-bit multiply [high low] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2²⁵⁶ and mod 2²⁵⁶ - 1, then use\n        // the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256\n        // variables such that product = high * 2²⁵⁶ + low.\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            let mm := mulmod(a, b, not(0))\n            low := mul(a, b)\n            high := sub(sub(mm, low), lt(mm, low))\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with a success flag (no overflow).\n     */\n    function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 c = a + b;\n            success = c >= a;\n            result = c * SafeCast.toUint(success);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with a success flag (no overflow).\n     */\n    function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 c = a - b;\n            success = c <= a;\n            result = c * SafeCast.toUint(success);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with a success flag (no overflow).\n     */\n    function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 c = a * b;\n            assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n                // Only true when the multiplication doesn't overflow\n                // (c / a == b) || (a == 0)\n                success := or(eq(div(c, a), b), iszero(a))\n            }\n            // equivalent to: success ? c : 0\n            result = c * SafeCast.toUint(success);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a success flag (no division by zero).\n     */\n    function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {\n        unchecked {\n            success = b > 0;\n            assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n                // The `DIV` opcode returns zero when the denominator is 0.\n                result := div(a, b)\n            }\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a success flag (no division by zero).\n     */\n    function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {\n        unchecked {\n            success = b > 0;\n            assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n                // The `MOD` opcode returns zero when the denominator is 0.\n                result := mod(a, b)\n            }\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Unsigned saturating addition, bounds to `2²⁵⁶ - 1` instead of overflowing.\n     */\n    function saturatingAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        (bool success, uint256 result) = tryAdd(a, b);\n        return ternary(success, result, type(uint256).max);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Unsigned saturating subtraction, bounds to zero instead of overflowing.\n     */\n    function saturatingSub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        (, uint256 result) = trySub(a, b);\n        return result;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Unsigned saturating multiplication, bounds to `2²⁵⁶ - 1` instead of overflowing.\n     */\n    function saturatingMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        (bool success, uint256 result) = tryMul(a, b);\n        return ternary(success, result, type(uint256).max);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Branchless ternary evaluation for `condition ? a : b`. Gas costs are constant.\n     *\n     * IMPORTANT: This function may reduce bytecode size and consume less gas when used standalone.\n     * However, the compiler may optimize Solidity ternary operations (i.e. `condition ? a : b`) to only compute\n     * one branch when needed, making this function more expensive.\n     */\n    function ternary(bool condition, uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            // branchless ternary works because:\n            // b ^ (a ^ b) == a\n            // b ^ 0 == b\n            return b ^ ((a ^ b) * SafeCast.toUint(condition));\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.\n     */\n    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        return ternary(a > b, a, b);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.\n     */\n    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        return ternary(a < b, a, b);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards\n     * zero.\n     */\n    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.\n            return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.\n     *\n     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds towards infinity instead\n     * of rounding towards zero.\n     */\n    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        if (b == 0) {\n            // Guarantee the same behavior as in a regular Solidity division.\n            Panic.panic(Panic.DIVISION_BY_ZERO);\n        }\n\n        // The following calculation ensures accurate ceiling division without overflow.\n        // Since a is non-zero, (a - 1) / b will not overflow.\n        // The largest possible result occurs when (a - 1) / b is type(uint256).max,\n        // but the largest value we can obtain is type(uint256).max - 1, which happens\n        // when a = type(uint256).max and b = 1.\n        unchecked {\n            return SafeCast.toUint(a > 0) * ((a - 1) / b + 1);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or\n     * denominator == 0.\n     *\n     * Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) with further edits by\n     * Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.\n     */\n    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {\n        unchecked {\n            (uint256 high, uint256 low) = mul512(x, y);\n\n            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.\n            if (high == 0) {\n                // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.\n                // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.\n                // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.\n                return low / denominator;\n            }\n\n            // Make sure the result is less than 2²⁵⁶. Also prevents denominator == 0.\n            if (denominator <= high) {\n                Panic.panic(ternary(denominator == 0, Panic.DIVISION_BY_ZERO, Panic.UNDER_OVERFLOW));\n            }\n\n            ///////////////////////////////////////////////\n            // 512 by 256 division.\n            ///////////////////////////////////////////////\n\n            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [high low].\n            uint256 remainder;\n            assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n                // Compute remainder using mulmod.\n                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)\n\n                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.\n                high := sub(high, gt(remainder, low))\n                low := sub(low, remainder)\n            }\n\n            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator.\n            // Always >= 1. See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.\n\n            uint256 twos = denominator & (0 - denominator);\n            assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n                // Divide denominator by twos.\n                denominator := div(denominator, twos)\n\n                // Divide [high low] by twos.\n                low := div(low, twos)\n\n                // Flip twos such that it is 2²⁵⁶ / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.\n                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)\n            }\n\n            // Shift in bits from high into low.\n            low |= high * twos;\n\n            // Invert denominator mod 2²⁵⁶. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2²⁵⁶ such\n            // that denominator * inv ≡ 1 mod 2²⁵⁶. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for\n            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv ≡ 1 mod 2⁴.\n            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;\n\n            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also\n            // works in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.\n            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2⁸\n            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2¹⁶\n            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2³²\n            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2⁶⁴\n            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2¹²⁸\n            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2²⁵⁶\n\n            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.\n            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2²⁵⁶. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is\n            // less than 2²⁵⁶, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and high\n            // is no longer required.\n            result = low * inverse;\n            return result;\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.\n     */\n    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        return mulDiv(x, y, denominator) + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Calculates floor(x * y >> n) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256.\n     */\n    function mulShr(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint8 n) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {\n        unchecked {\n            (uint256 high, uint256 low) = mul512(x, y);\n            if (high >= 1 << n) {\n                Panic.panic(Panic.UNDER_OVERFLOW);\n            }\n            return (high << (256 - n)) | (low >> n);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Calculates x * y >> n with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.\n     */\n    function mulShr(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint8 n, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        return mulShr(x, y, n) + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && mulmod(x, y, 1 << n) > 0);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Calculate the modular multiplicative inverse of a number in Z/nZ.\n     *\n     * If n is a prime, then Z/nZ is a field. In that case all elements are inversible, except 0.\n     * If n is not a prime, then Z/nZ is not a field, and some elements might not be inversible.\n     *\n     * If the input value is not inversible, 0 is returned.\n     *\n     * NOTE: If you know for sure that n is (big) a prime, it may be cheaper to use Fermat's little theorem and get the\n     * inverse using `Math.modExp(a, n - 2, n)`. See {invModPrime}.\n     */\n    function invMod(uint256 a, uint256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            if (n == 0) return 0;\n\n            // The inverse modulo is calculated using the Extended Euclidean Algorithm (iterative version)\n            // Used to compute integers x and y such that: ax + ny = gcd(a, n).\n            // When the gcd is 1, then the inverse of a modulo n exists and it's x.\n            // ax + ny = 1\n            // ax = 1 + (-y)n\n            // ax ≡ 1 (mod n) # x is the inverse of a modulo n\n\n            // If the remainder is 0 the gcd is n right away.\n            uint256 remainder = a % n;\n            uint256 gcd = n;\n\n            // Therefore the initial coefficients are:\n            // ax + ny = gcd(a, n) = n\n            // 0a + 1n = n\n            int256 x = 0;\n            int256 y = 1;\n\n            while (remainder != 0) {\n                uint256 quotient = gcd / remainder;\n\n                (gcd, remainder) = (\n                    // The old remainder is the next gcd to try.\n                    remainder,\n                    // Compute the next remainder.\n                    // Can't overflow given that (a % gcd) * (gcd // (a % gcd)) <= gcd\n                    // where gcd is at most n (capped to type(uint256).max)\n                    gcd - remainder * quotient\n                );\n\n                (x, y) = (\n                    // Increment the coefficient of a.\n                    y,\n                    // Decrement the coefficient of n.\n                    // Can overflow, but the result is casted to uint256 so that the\n                    // next value of y is \"wrapped around\" to a value between 0 and n - 1.\n                    x - y * int256(quotient)\n                );\n            }\n\n            if (gcd != 1) return 0; // No inverse exists.\n            return ternary(x < 0, n - uint256(-x), uint256(x)); // Wrap the result if it's negative.\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {invMod}. More efficient, but only works if `p` is known to be a prime greater than `2`.\n     *\n     * From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermat%27s_little_theorem[Fermat's little theorem], we know that if p is\n     * prime, then `a**(p-1) ≡ 1 mod p`. As a consequence, we have `a * a**(p-2) ≡ 1 mod p`, which means that\n     * `a**(p-2)` is the modular multiplicative inverse of a in Fp.\n     *\n     * NOTE: this function does NOT check that `p` is a prime greater than `2`.\n     */\n    function invModPrime(uint256 a, uint256 p) internal view returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            return Math.modExp(a, p - 2, p);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the modular exponentiation of the specified base, exponent and modulus (b ** e % m)\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     * - modulus can't be zero\n     * - underlying staticcall to precompile must succeed\n     *\n     * IMPORTANT: The result is only valid if the underlying call succeeds. When using this function, make\n     * sure the chain you're using it on supports the precompiled contract for modular exponentiation\n     * at address 0x05 as specified in https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-198[EIP-198]. Otherwise,\n     * the underlying function will succeed given the lack of a revert, but the result may be incorrectly\n     * interpreted as 0.\n     */\n    function modExp(uint256 b, uint256 e, uint256 m) internal view returns (uint256) {\n        (bool success, uint256 result) = tryModExp(b, e, m);\n        if (!success) {\n            Panic.panic(Panic.DIVISION_BY_ZERO);\n        }\n        return result;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the modular exponentiation of the specified base, exponent and modulus (b ** e % m).\n     * It includes a success flag indicating if the operation succeeded. Operation will be marked as failed if trying\n     * to operate modulo 0 or if the underlying precompile reverted.\n     *\n     * IMPORTANT: The result is only valid if the success flag is true. When using this function, make sure the chain\n     * you're using it on supports the precompiled contract for modular exponentiation at address 0x05 as specified in\n     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-198[EIP-198]. Otherwise, the underlying function will succeed given the lack\n     * of a revert, but the result may be incorrectly interpreted as 0.\n     */\n    function tryModExp(uint256 b, uint256 e, uint256 m) internal view returns (bool success, uint256 result) {\n        if (m == 0) return (false, 0);\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            let ptr := mload(0x40)\n            // | Offset    | Content    | Content (Hex)                                                      |\n            // |-----------|------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|\n            // | 0x00:0x1f | size of b  | 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020 |\n            // | 0x20:0x3f | size of e  | 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020 |\n            // | 0x40:0x5f | size of m  | 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020 |\n            // | 0x60:0x7f | value of b | 0x<.............................................................b> |\n            // | 0x80:0x9f | value of e | 0x<.............................................................e> |\n            // | 0xa0:0xbf | value of m | 0x<.............................................................m> |\n            mstore(ptr, 0x20)\n            mstore(add(ptr, 0x20), 0x20)\n            mstore(add(ptr, 0x40), 0x20)\n            mstore(add(ptr, 0x60), b)\n            mstore(add(ptr, 0x80), e)\n            mstore(add(ptr, 0xa0), m)\n\n            // Given the result < m, it's guaranteed to fit in 32 bytes,\n            // so we can use the memory scratch space located at offset 0.\n            success := staticcall(gas(), 0x05, ptr, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x20)\n            result := mload(0x00)\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {modExp} that supports inputs of arbitrary length.\n     */\n    function modExp(bytes memory b, bytes memory e, bytes memory m) internal view returns (bytes memory) {\n        (bool success, bytes memory result) = tryModExp(b, e, m);\n        if (!success) {\n            Panic.panic(Panic.DIVISION_BY_ZERO);\n        }\n        return result;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Variant of {tryModExp} that supports inputs of arbitrary length.\n     */\n    function tryModExp(\n        bytes memory b,\n        bytes memory e,\n        bytes memory m\n    ) internal view returns (bool success, bytes memory result) {\n        if (_zeroBytes(m)) return (false, new bytes(0));\n\n        uint256 mLen = m.length;\n\n        // Encode call args in result and move the free memory pointer\n        result = abi.encodePacked(b.length, e.length, mLen, b, e, m);\n\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            let dataPtr := add(result, 0x20)\n            // Write result on top of args to avoid allocating extra memory.\n            success := staticcall(gas(), 0x05, dataPtr, mload(result), dataPtr, mLen)\n            // Overwrite the length.\n            // result.length > returndatasize() is guaranteed because returndatasize() == m.length\n            mstore(result, mLen)\n            // Set the memory pointer after the returned data.\n            mstore(0x40, add(dataPtr, mLen))\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns whether the provided byte array is zero.\n     */\n    function _zeroBytes(bytes memory buffer) private pure returns (bool) {\n        uint256 chunk;\n        for (uint256 i = 0; i < buffer.length; i += 0x20) {\n            // See _unsafeReadBytesOffset from utils/Bytes.sol\n            assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n                chunk := mload(add(add(buffer, 0x20), i))\n            }\n            if (chunk >> (8 * saturatingSub(i + 0x20, buffer.length)) != 0) {\n                return false;\n            }\n        }\n        return true;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded\n     * towards zero.\n     *\n     * This method is based on Newton's method for computing square roots; the algorithm is restricted to only\n     * using integer operations.\n     */\n    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            // Take care of easy edge cases when a == 0 or a == 1\n            if (a <= 1) {\n                return a;\n            }\n\n            // In this function, we use Newton's method to get a root of `f(x) := x² - a`. It involves building a\n            // sequence x_n that converges toward sqrt(a). For each iteration x_n, we also define the error between\n            // the current value as `ε_n = | x_n - sqrt(a) |`.\n            //\n            // For our first estimation, we consider `e` the smallest power of 2 which is bigger than the square root\n            // of the target. (i.e. `2**(e-1) ≤ sqrt(a) < 2**e`). We know that `e ≤ 128` because `(2¹²⁸)² = 2²⁵⁶` is\n            // bigger than any uint256.\n            //\n            // By noticing that\n            // `2**(e-1) ≤ sqrt(a) < 2**e → (2**(e-1))² ≤ a < (2**e)² → 2**(2*e-2) ≤ a < 2**(2*e)`\n            // we can deduce that `e - 1` is `log2(a) / 2`. We can thus compute `x_n = 2**(e-1)` using a method similar\n            // to the msb function.\n            uint256 aa = a;\n            uint256 xn = 1;\n\n            if (aa >= (1 << 128)) {\n                aa >>= 128;\n                xn <<= 64;\n            }\n            if (aa >= (1 << 64)) {\n                aa >>= 64;\n                xn <<= 32;\n            }\n            if (aa >= (1 << 32)) {\n                aa >>= 32;\n                xn <<= 16;\n            }\n            if (aa >= (1 << 16)) {\n                aa >>= 16;\n                xn <<= 8;\n            }\n            if (aa >= (1 << 8)) {\n                aa >>= 8;\n                xn <<= 4;\n            }\n            if (aa >= (1 << 4)) {\n                aa >>= 4;\n                xn <<= 2;\n            }\n            if (aa >= (1 << 2)) {\n                xn <<= 1;\n            }\n\n            // We now have x_n such that `x_n = 2**(e-1) ≤ sqrt(a) < 2**e = 2 * x_n`. This implies ε_n ≤ 2**(e-1).\n            //\n            // We can refine our estimation by noticing that the middle of that interval minimizes the error.\n            // If we move x_n to equal 2**(e-1) + 2**(e-2), then we reduce the error to ε_n ≤ 2**(e-2).\n            // This is going to be our x_0 (and ε_0)\n            xn = (3 * xn) >> 1; // ε_0 := | x_0 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-2)\n\n            // From here, Newton's method give us:\n            // x_{n+1} = (x_n + a / x_n) / 2\n            //\n            // One should note that:\n            // x_{n+1}² - a = ((x_n + a / x_n) / 2)² - a\n            //              = ((x_n² + a) / (2 * x_n))² - a\n            //              = (x_n⁴ + 2 * a * x_n² + a²) / (4 * x_n²) - a\n            //              = (x_n⁴ + 2 * a * x_n² + a² - 4 * a * x_n²) / (4 * x_n²)\n            //              = (x_n⁴ - 2 * a * x_n² + a²) / (4 * x_n²)\n            //              = (x_n² - a)² / (2 * x_n)²\n            //              = ((x_n² - a) / (2 * x_n))²\n            //              ≥ 0\n            // Which proves that for all n ≥ 1, sqrt(a) ≤ x_n\n            //\n            // This gives us the proof of quadratic convergence of the sequence:\n            // ε_{n+1} = | x_{n+1} - sqrt(a) |\n            //         = | (x_n + a / x_n) / 2 - sqrt(a) |\n            //         = | (x_n² + a - 2*x_n*sqrt(a)) / (2 * x_n) |\n            //         = | (x_n - sqrt(a))² / (2 * x_n) |\n            //         = | ε_n² / (2 * x_n) |\n            //         = ε_n² / | (2 * x_n) |\n            //\n            // For the first iteration, we have a special case where x_0 is known:\n            // ε_1 = ε_0² / | (2 * x_0) |\n            //     ≤ (2**(e-2))² / (2 * (2**(e-1) + 2**(e-2)))\n            //     ≤ 2**(2*e-4) / (3 * 2**(e-1))\n            //     ≤ 2**(e-3) / 3\n            //     ≤ 2**(e-3-log2(3))\n            //     ≤ 2**(e-4.5)\n            //\n            // For the following iterations, we use the fact that, 2**(e-1) ≤ sqrt(a) ≤ x_n:\n            // ε_{n+1} = ε_n² / | (2 * x_n) |\n            //         ≤ (2**(e-k))² / (2 * 2**(e-1))\n            //         ≤ 2**(2*e-2*k) / 2**e\n            //         ≤ 2**(e-2*k)\n            xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_1 := | x_1 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-4.5)  -- special case, see above\n            xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_2 := | x_2 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-9)    -- general case with k = 4.5\n            xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_3 := | x_3 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-18)   -- general case with k = 9\n            xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_4 := | x_4 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-36)   -- general case with k = 18\n            xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_5 := | x_5 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-72)   -- general case with k = 36\n            xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_6 := | x_6 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-144)  -- general case with k = 72\n\n            // Because e ≤ 128 (as discussed during the first estimation phase), we know have reached a precision\n            // ε_6 ≤ 2**(e-144) < 1. Given we're operating on integers, then we can ensure that xn is now either\n            // sqrt(a) or sqrt(a) + 1.\n            return xn - SafeCast.toUint(xn > a / xn);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.\n     */\n    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 result = sqrt(a);\n            return result + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && result * result < a);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the log in base 2 of a positive value rounded towards zero.\n     * Returns 0 if given 0.\n     */\n    function log2(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 r) {\n        // If value has upper 128 bits set, log2 result is at least 128\n        r = SafeCast.toUint(x > 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff) << 7;\n        // If upper 64 bits of 128-bit half set, add 64 to result\n        r |= SafeCast.toUint((x >> r) > 0xffffffffffffffff) << 6;\n        // If upper 32 bits of 64-bit half set, add 32 to result\n        r |= SafeCast.toUint((x >> r) > 0xffffffff) << 5;\n        // If upper 16 bits of 32-bit half set, add 16 to result\n        r |= SafeCast.toUint((x >> r) > 0xffff) << 4;\n        // If upper 8 bits of 16-bit half set, add 8 to result\n        r |= SafeCast.toUint((x >> r) > 0xff) << 3;\n        // If upper 4 bits of 8-bit half set, add 4 to result\n        r |= SafeCast.toUint((x >> r) > 0xf) << 2;\n\n        // Shifts value right by the current result and use it as an index into this lookup table:\n        //\n        // | x (4 bits) |  index  | table[index] = MSB position |\n        // |------------|---------|-----------------------------|\n        // |    0000    |    0    |        table[0] = 0         |\n        // |    0001    |    1    |        table[1] = 0         |\n        // |    0010    |    2    |        table[2] = 1         |\n        // |    0011    |    3    |        table[3] = 1         |\n        // |    0100    |    4    |        table[4] = 2         |\n        // |    0101    |    5    |        table[5] = 2         |\n        // |    0110    |    6    |        table[6] = 2         |\n        // |    0111    |    7    |        table[7] = 2         |\n        // |    1000    |    8    |        table[8] = 3         |\n        // |    1001    |    9    |        table[9] = 3         |\n        // |    1010    |   10    |        table[10] = 3        |\n        // |    1011    |   11    |        table[11] = 3        |\n        // |    1100    |   12    |        table[12] = 3        |\n        // |    1101    |   13    |        table[13] = 3        |\n        // |    1110    |   14    |        table[14] = 3        |\n        // |    1111    |   15    |        table[15] = 3        |\n        //\n        // The lookup table is represented as a 32-byte value with the MSB positions for 0-15 in the first 16 bytes (most significant half).\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            r := or(r, byte(shr(r, x), 0x0000010102020202030303030303030300000000000000000000000000000000))\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.\n     * Returns 0 if given 0.\n     */\n    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 result = log2(value);\n            return result + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << result < value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the log in base 10 of a positive value rounded towards zero.\n     * Returns 0 if given 0.\n     */\n    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        uint256 result = 0;\n        unchecked {\n            if (value >= 10 ** 64) {\n                value /= 10 ** 64;\n                result += 64;\n            }\n            if (value >= 10 ** 32) {\n                value /= 10 ** 32;\n                result += 32;\n            }\n            if (value >= 10 ** 16) {\n                value /= 10 ** 16;\n                result += 16;\n            }\n            if (value >= 10 ** 8) {\n                value /= 10 ** 8;\n                result += 8;\n            }\n            if (value >= 10 ** 4) {\n                value /= 10 ** 4;\n                result += 4;\n            }\n            if (value >= 10 ** 2) {\n                value /= 10 ** 2;\n                result += 2;\n            }\n            if (value >= 10 ** 1) {\n                result += 1;\n            }\n        }\n        return result;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.\n     * Returns 0 if given 0.\n     */\n    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 result = log10(value);\n            return result + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 10 ** result < value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the log in base 256 of a positive value rounded towards zero.\n     * Returns 0 if given 0.\n     *\n     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.\n     */\n    function log256(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 r) {\n        // If value has upper 128 bits set, log2 result is at least 128\n        r = SafeCast.toUint(x > 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff) << 7;\n        // If upper 64 bits of 128-bit half set, add 64 to result\n        r |= SafeCast.toUint((x >> r) > 0xffffffffffffffff) << 6;\n        // If upper 32 bits of 64-bit half set, add 32 to result\n        r |= SafeCast.toUint((x >> r) > 0xffffffff) << 5;\n        // If upper 16 bits of 32-bit half set, add 16 to result\n        r |= SafeCast.toUint((x >> r) > 0xffff) << 4;\n        // Add 1 if upper 8 bits of 16-bit half set, and divide accumulated result by 8\n        return (r >> 3) | SafeCast.toUint((x >> r) > 0xff);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.\n     * Returns 0 if given 0.\n     */\n    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            uint256 result = log256(value);\n            return result + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << (result << 3) < value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns whether a provided rounding mode is considered rounding up for unsigned integers.\n     */\n    function unsignedRoundsUp(Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (bool) {\n        return uint8(rounding) % 2 == 1;\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Counts the number of leading zero bits in a uint256.\n     */\n    function clz(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        return ternary(x == 0, 256, 255 - log2(x));\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SafeCast.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.6.0) (utils/math/SafeCast.sol)\n// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/SafeCast.js.\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\n/**\n * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's uintXX/intXX/bool casting operators with added overflow\n * checks.\n *\n * Downcasting from uint256/int256 in Solidity does not revert on overflow. This can\n * easily result in undesired exploitation or bugs, since developers usually\n * assume that overflows raise errors. `SafeCast` restores this intuition by\n * reverting the transaction when such an operation overflows.\n *\n * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire\n * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.\n */\nlibrary SafeCast {\n    /**\n     * @dev Value doesn't fit in a uint of `bits` size.\n     */\n    error SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(uint8 bits, uint256 value);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev An int value doesn't fit in a uint of `bits` size.\n     */\n    error SafeCastOverflowedIntToUint(int256 value);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Value doesn't fit in an int of `bits` size.\n     */\n    error SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(uint8 bits, int256 value);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev A uint value doesn't fit in an int of `bits` size.\n     */\n    error SafeCastOverflowedUintToInt(uint256 value);\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint248 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint248).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint248` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 248 bits\n     */\n    function toUint248(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint248) {\n        if (value > type(uint248).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(248, value);\n        }\n        return uint248(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint240 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint240).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint240` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 240 bits\n     */\n    function toUint240(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint240) {\n        if (value > type(uint240).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(240, value);\n        }\n        return uint240(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint232 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint232).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint232` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 232 bits\n     */\n    function toUint232(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint232) {\n        if (value > type(uint232).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(232, value);\n        }\n        return uint232(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint224 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint224).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint224` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 224 bits\n     */\n    function toUint224(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint224) {\n        if (value > type(uint224).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(224, value);\n        }\n        return uint224(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint216 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint216).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint216` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 216 bits\n     */\n    function toUint216(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint216) {\n        if (value > type(uint216).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(216, value);\n        }\n        return uint216(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint208 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint208).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint208` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 208 bits\n     */\n    function toUint208(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint208) {\n        if (value > type(uint208).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(208, value);\n        }\n        return uint208(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint200 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint200).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint200` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 200 bits\n     */\n    function toUint200(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint200) {\n        if (value > type(uint200).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(200, value);\n        }\n        return uint200(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint192 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint192).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint192` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 192 bits\n     */\n    function toUint192(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint192) {\n        if (value > type(uint192).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(192, value);\n        }\n        return uint192(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint184 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint184).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint184` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 184 bits\n     */\n    function toUint184(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint184) {\n        if (value > type(uint184).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(184, value);\n        }\n        return uint184(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint176 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint176).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint176` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 176 bits\n     */\n    function toUint176(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint176) {\n        if (value > type(uint176).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(176, value);\n        }\n        return uint176(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint168 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint168).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint168` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 168 bits\n     */\n    function toUint168(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint168) {\n        if (value > type(uint168).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(168, value);\n        }\n        return uint168(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint160 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint160).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint160` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 160 bits\n     */\n    function toUint160(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint160) {\n        if (value > type(uint160).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(160, value);\n        }\n        return uint160(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint152 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint152).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint152` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 152 bits\n     */\n    function toUint152(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint152) {\n        if (value > type(uint152).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(152, value);\n        }\n        return uint152(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint144 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint144).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint144` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 144 bits\n     */\n    function toUint144(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint144) {\n        if (value > type(uint144).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(144, value);\n        }\n        return uint144(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint136 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint136).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint136` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 136 bits\n     */\n    function toUint136(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint136) {\n        if (value > type(uint136).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(136, value);\n        }\n        return uint136(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint128 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint128).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint128` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 128 bits\n     */\n    function toUint128(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint128) {\n        if (value > type(uint128).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(128, value);\n        }\n        return uint128(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint120 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint120).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint120` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 120 bits\n     */\n    function toUint120(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint120) {\n        if (value > type(uint120).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(120, value);\n        }\n        return uint120(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint112 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint112).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint112` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 112 bits\n     */\n    function toUint112(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint112) {\n        if (value > type(uint112).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(112, value);\n        }\n        return uint112(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint104 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint104).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint104` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 104 bits\n     */\n    function toUint104(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint104) {\n        if (value > type(uint104).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(104, value);\n        }\n        return uint104(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint96 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint96).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint96` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 96 bits\n     */\n    function toUint96(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint96) {\n        if (value > type(uint96).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(96, value);\n        }\n        return uint96(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint88 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint88).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint88` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 88 bits\n     */\n    function toUint88(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint88) {\n        if (value > type(uint88).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(88, value);\n        }\n        return uint88(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint80 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint80).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint80` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 80 bits\n     */\n    function toUint80(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint80) {\n        if (value > type(uint80).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(80, value);\n        }\n        return uint80(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint72 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint72).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint72` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 72 bits\n     */\n    function toUint72(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint72) {\n        if (value > type(uint72).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(72, value);\n        }\n        return uint72(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint64 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint64).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint64` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 64 bits\n     */\n    function toUint64(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint64) {\n        if (value > type(uint64).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(64, value);\n        }\n        return uint64(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint56 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint56).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint56` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 56 bits\n     */\n    function toUint56(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint56) {\n        if (value > type(uint56).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(56, value);\n        }\n        return uint56(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint48 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint48).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint48` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 48 bits\n     */\n    function toUint48(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint48) {\n        if (value > type(uint48).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(48, value);\n        }\n        return uint48(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint40 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint40).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint40` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 40 bits\n     */\n    function toUint40(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint40) {\n        if (value > type(uint40).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(40, value);\n        }\n        return uint40(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint32 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint32).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint32` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 32 bits\n     */\n    function toUint32(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint32) {\n        if (value > type(uint32).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(32, value);\n        }\n        return uint32(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint24 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint24).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint24` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 24 bits\n     */\n    function toUint24(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint24) {\n        if (value > type(uint24).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(24, value);\n        }\n        return uint24(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint16 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint16).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint16` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 16 bits\n     */\n    function toUint16(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint16) {\n        if (value > type(uint16).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(16, value);\n        }\n        return uint16(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint8 from uint256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint8).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint8` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 8 bits\n     */\n    function toUint8(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint8) {\n        if (value > type(uint8).max) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(8, value);\n        }\n        return uint8(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Converts a signed int256 into an unsigned uint256.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must be greater than or equal to 0.\n     */\n    function toUint256(int256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        if (value < 0) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntToUint(value);\n        }\n        return uint256(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int248 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int248 or\n     * greater than largest int248).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int248` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 248 bits\n     */\n    function toInt248(int256 value) internal pure returns (int248 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int248(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(248, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int240 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int240 or\n     * greater than largest int240).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int240` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 240 bits\n     */\n    function toInt240(int256 value) internal pure returns (int240 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int240(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(240, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int232 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int232 or\n     * greater than largest int232).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int232` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 232 bits\n     */\n    function toInt232(int256 value) internal pure returns (int232 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int232(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(232, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int224 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int224 or\n     * greater than largest int224).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int224` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 224 bits\n     */\n    function toInt224(int256 value) internal pure returns (int224 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int224(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(224, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int216 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int216 or\n     * greater than largest int216).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int216` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 216 bits\n     */\n    function toInt216(int256 value) internal pure returns (int216 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int216(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(216, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int208 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int208 or\n     * greater than largest int208).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int208` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 208 bits\n     */\n    function toInt208(int256 value) internal pure returns (int208 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int208(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(208, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int200 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int200 or\n     * greater than largest int200).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int200` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 200 bits\n     */\n    function toInt200(int256 value) internal pure returns (int200 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int200(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(200, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int192 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int192 or\n     * greater than largest int192).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int192` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 192 bits\n     */\n    function toInt192(int256 value) internal pure returns (int192 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int192(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(192, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int184 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int184 or\n     * greater than largest int184).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int184` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 184 bits\n     */\n    function toInt184(int256 value) internal pure returns (int184 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int184(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(184, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int176 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int176 or\n     * greater than largest int176).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int176` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 176 bits\n     */\n    function toInt176(int256 value) internal pure returns (int176 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int176(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(176, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int168 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int168 or\n     * greater than largest int168).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int168` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 168 bits\n     */\n    function toInt168(int256 value) internal pure returns (int168 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int168(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(168, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int160 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int160 or\n     * greater than largest int160).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int160` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 160 bits\n     */\n    function toInt160(int256 value) internal pure returns (int160 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int160(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(160, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int152 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int152 or\n     * greater than largest int152).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int152` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 152 bits\n     */\n    function toInt152(int256 value) internal pure returns (int152 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int152(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(152, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int144 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int144 or\n     * greater than largest int144).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int144` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 144 bits\n     */\n    function toInt144(int256 value) internal pure returns (int144 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int144(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(144, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int136 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int136 or\n     * greater than largest int136).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int136` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 136 bits\n     */\n    function toInt136(int256 value) internal pure returns (int136 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int136(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(136, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int128 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int128 or\n     * greater than largest int128).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int128` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 128 bits\n     */\n    function toInt128(int256 value) internal pure returns (int128 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int128(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(128, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int120 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int120 or\n     * greater than largest int120).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int120` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 120 bits\n     */\n    function toInt120(int256 value) internal pure returns (int120 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int120(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(120, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int112 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int112 or\n     * greater than largest int112).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int112` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 112 bits\n     */\n    function toInt112(int256 value) internal pure returns (int112 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int112(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(112, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int104 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int104 or\n     * greater than largest int104).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int104` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 104 bits\n     */\n    function toInt104(int256 value) internal pure returns (int104 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int104(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(104, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int96 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int96 or\n     * greater than largest int96).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int96` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 96 bits\n     */\n    function toInt96(int256 value) internal pure returns (int96 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int96(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(96, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int88 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int88 or\n     * greater than largest int88).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int88` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 88 bits\n     */\n    function toInt88(int256 value) internal pure returns (int88 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int88(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(88, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int80 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int80 or\n     * greater than largest int80).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int80` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 80 bits\n     */\n    function toInt80(int256 value) internal pure returns (int80 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int80(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(80, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int72 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int72 or\n     * greater than largest int72).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int72` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 72 bits\n     */\n    function toInt72(int256 value) internal pure returns (int72 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int72(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(72, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int64 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int64 or\n     * greater than largest int64).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int64` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 64 bits\n     */\n    function toInt64(int256 value) internal pure returns (int64 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int64(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(64, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int56 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int56 or\n     * greater than largest int56).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int56` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 56 bits\n     */\n    function toInt56(int256 value) internal pure returns (int56 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int56(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(56, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int48 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int48 or\n     * greater than largest int48).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int48` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 48 bits\n     */\n    function toInt48(int256 value) internal pure returns (int48 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int48(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(48, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int40 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int40 or\n     * greater than largest int40).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int40` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 40 bits\n     */\n    function toInt40(int256 value) internal pure returns (int40 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int40(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(40, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int32 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int32 or\n     * greater than largest int32).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int32` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 32 bits\n     */\n    function toInt32(int256 value) internal pure returns (int32 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int32(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(32, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int24 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int24 or\n     * greater than largest int24).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int24` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 24 bits\n     */\n    function toInt24(int256 value) internal pure returns (int24 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int24(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(24, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int16 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int16 or\n     * greater than largest int16).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int16` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 16 bits\n     */\n    function toInt16(int256 value) internal pure returns (int16 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int16(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(16, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the downcasted int8 from int256, reverting on\n     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int8 or\n     * greater than largest int8).\n     *\n     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int8` operator.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must fit into 8 bits\n     */\n    function toInt8(int256 value) internal pure returns (int8 downcasted) {\n        downcasted = int8(value);\n        if (downcasted != value) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(8, value);\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Converts an unsigned uint256 into a signed int256.\n     *\n     * Requirements:\n     *\n     * - input must be less than or equal to maxInt256.\n     */\n    function toInt256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (int256) {\n        // Note: Unsafe cast below is okay because `type(int256).max` is guaranteed to be positive\n        if (value > uint256(type(int256).max)) {\n            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintToInt(value);\n        }\n        return int256(value);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Cast a boolean (false or true) to a uint256 (0 or 1) with no jump.\n     */\n    function toUint(bool b) internal pure returns (uint256 u) {\n        assembly (\"memory-safe\") {\n            u := iszero(iszero(b))\n        }\n    }\n}\n"},"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SignedMath.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.20;\n\nimport {SafeCast} from \"./SafeCast.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.\n */\nlibrary SignedMath {\n    /**\n     * @dev Branchless ternary evaluation for `a ? b : c`. Gas costs are constant.\n     *\n     * IMPORTANT: This function may reduce bytecode size and consume less gas when used standalone.\n     * However, the compiler may optimize Solidity ternary operations (i.e. `a ? b : c`) to only compute\n     * one branch when needed, making this function more expensive.\n     */\n    function ternary(bool condition, int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {\n        unchecked {\n            // branchless ternary works because:\n            // b ^ (a ^ b) == a\n            // b ^ 0 == b\n            return b ^ ((a ^ b) * int256(SafeCast.toUint(condition)));\n        }\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.\n     */\n    function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {\n        return ternary(a > b, a, b);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.\n     */\n    function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {\n        return ternary(a < b, a, b);\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.\n     * The result is rounded towards zero.\n     */\n    function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {\n        // Formula from the book \"Hacker's Delight\"\n        int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);\n        return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.\n     */\n    function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            // Formula from the \"Bit Twiddling Hacks\" by Sean Eron Anderson.\n            // Since `n` is a signed integer, the generated bytecode will use the SAR opcode to perform the right shift,\n            // taking advantage of the most significant (or \"sign\" bit) in two's complement representation.\n            // This opcode adds new most significant bits set to the value of the previous most significant bit. As a result,\n            // the mask will either be `bytes32(0)` (if n is positive) or `~bytes32(0)` (if n is negative).\n            int256 mask = n >> 255;\n\n            // A `bytes32(0)` mask leaves the input unchanged, while a `~bytes32(0)` mask complements it.\n            return uint256((n + mask) ^ mask);\n        }\n    }\n}\n"},"contracts/WiseOwl.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\npragma solidity ^0.8.24;\n\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/ERC721.sol\";\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol\";\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Pausable.sol\";\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/ReentrancyGuard.sol\";\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Base64.sol\";\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol\";\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/EIP712.sol\";\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @notice Minimal view of the Space ID Agent ID registry, used ONLY\n * to check whether a wallet holds an Agent ID token. Identical to\n * the interface used by WhaleNFT: `balanceOf > 0` means the wallet\n * is a verified Agentic AI wallet.\n */\ninterface IAgentIdRegistry {\n    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);\n}\n\n/**\n * @notice Minimal view of the Tower of Wisdom, used ONLY to read a\n * wallet's current floor for the on-chain metadata. The call is\n * wrapped in try/catch in `tokenURI`, so a tower failure (or no\n * tower set) never breaks metadata reads.\n */\ninterface ITowerOfWisdom {\n    function currentFloorOf(address wallet) external view returns (uint256);\n}\n\n/**\n * @title WiseOwl\n * @notice ERC-721 \"Wise Owl Society\" (OWLS) on BNB Smart Chain.\n * Dynamic on-chain metadata with INSTANT REVEAL: rarity,\n * intelligence and logic power are drawn at mint and stored\n * on-chain, and `tokenURI()` builds the metadata (JSON + SVG\n * image) fully on-chain from those stored attributes on every\n * read. No placeholder, no base URI, no reveal step, no hosting\n * that can break. The \"Current Floor\" attribute reads the\n * owner's progress from the Tower of Wisdom contract when one\n * is wired (see `setTowerContract`); before that it reads 0.\n *\n * MINT PRICING — first mint per wallet is FREE (gas only); mints\n * #2..#8 cost exactly 0.0028 BNB (0.002 mint price + 0.0008 dev\n * fee). `msg.value` must equal the quoted price exactly: under-\n * and overpayment both revert, so no excess BNB is ever held.\n * All mint revenue AND dev fees stay in this contract's balance\n * (the vault) until `withdraw` is called by the owner.\n *\n * AGENTIC PRIORITY — wallets holding a Space ID Agent ID token\n * (the same registry WhaleNFT gates on) are verified Agents:\n * they mint under the same prices and quota, but they are EXEMPT\n * from the X-post permit requirement (their Agent ID is itself\n * the proof of identity). The registry address is immutable.\n *\n * SOCIAL PROOF — non-Agent wallets must present an EIP-712\n * `MintPermit` signed by `permitSigner`: the permit binds the\n * minter, the keccak256 hash of their X post URL, a per-wallet\n * nonce and a deadline. A contract CANNOT check that an X post\n * exists or is real — that verification is off-chain by design\n * (a verifier service checks the post, then signs the permit).\n * The contract only verifies the signature, the deadline and\n * the nonce. A permit is single-use: the nonce is consumed on\n * mint, so a signed permit cannot be replayed. `permitSigner`\n * is rotatable by the owner if the verifier key is compromised.\n *\n * RANDOMNESS — HONEST LIMITATION (VRF-ready placeholder): rarity\n * and intelligence flow through the single internal function\n * `_randomness()`, which hashes `block.prevrandao`,\n * `blockhash(block.number - 1)`, the caller, a context salt and\n * an incrementing nonce. That is PSEUDO-random: a block producer\n * can influence it and a determined player can simulate it. Do\n * NOT describe rarity draws as \"VRF\" or \"provably fair\". The\n * contract contains NO Chainlink code on purpose: a half-wired\n * VRF stub that never gets fulfilled would brick minting.\n *\n * SECURITY — ReentrancyGuard + checks-effects-interactions on\n * every function that moves BNB. Pausable: minting reverts while\n * paused and `_update` blocks transfers while paused; `withdraw`\n * is NOT blocked by pause, so funds are never trapped. No proxy\n * / upgrade / delegatecall / selfdestruct. Owner powers: pause,\n * unpause, withdraw, deposit, setTowerContract, setPermitSigner.\n * There is deliberately NO function to change metadata, rarity\n * or intelligence — `tokenURI()` is derived from on-chain state.\n * No professional audit has been performed.\n */\ncontract WiseOwl is ERC721, Ownable, Pausable, ReentrancyGuard, EIP712 {\n    using Strings for uint256;\n\n    /// @notice Rarity tiers, lowest to highest. Numeric order\n    /// matters: logic power adds `tierIndex * 25`.\n    enum Rarity {\n        Common, // 0\n        Uncommon, // 1\n        Rare, // 2\n        Legend, // 3\n        Mythic // 4\n    }\n\n    /// @notice Stored per-token attributes. Logic power and the\n    /// current floor are derived, not stored.\n    struct Owl {\n        Rarity rarity;\n        uint16 intelligence;\n    }\n\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n    // Constants\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n    /// @notice Maximum owls that can ever be minted.\n    uint256 public constant MAX_SUPPLY = 10_000;\n    /// @notice Lifetime mint quota per wallet. Never reset by transfers.\n    uint256 public constant MAX_PER_WALLET = 8;\n    /// @notice Mint price component of a paid mint (mints #2..#8).\n    uint256 public constant MINT_PRICE = 0.002 ether;\n    /// @notice Dev fee component of a paid mint. The dev fee is\n    /// charged ONLY on paid mints, so mint #1 is truly 0 + gas.\n    uint256 public constant DEV_FEE = 0.0008 ether;\n    /// @notice Total price of a paid mint: MINT_PRICE + DEV_FEE.\n    uint256 public constant PAID_MINT_PRICE = 0.0028 ether;\n\n    /// @notice EIP-712 typehash for MintPermit.\n    bytes32 public constant MINT_PERMIT_TYPEHASH =\n        keccak256(\"MintPermit(address minter,bytes32 xPostHash,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)\");\n\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n    // State\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n    /// @notice Space ID Agent ID registry. Immutable: the agent\n    /// gate cannot be repointed after deploy.\n    address public immutable AGENT_ID_REGISTRY;\n\n    /// @notice Address allowed to sign X-post mint permits.\n    /// Rotatable by the owner.\n    address public permitSigner;\n\n    /// @notice Tower of Wisdom contract (address(0) until wired).\n    /// Owner-settable; only used for the Current Floor attribute.\n    address public towerContract;\n\n    uint256 private _nextTokenId = 1;\n    uint256 private _totalMinted;\n    uint256 private _randomNonce;\n\n    /// @notice Lifetime mints per wallet (quota accounting).\n    mapping(address => uint256) public mintedCount;\n    /// @notice Per-wallet EIP-712 permit nonce. Consumed on each\n    /// non-Agent mint, so permits cannot be replayed.\n    mapping(address => uint256) public permitNonces;\n    /// @notice Stored attributes per token id.\n    mapping(uint256 => Owl) private _owls;\n\n    /// @notice Cumulative accounting (transparency only; the real\n    /// balance is `address(this).balance`).\n    uint256 public totalMintRevenue;\n    uint256 public totalDevFees;\n\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n    // Events\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n    event MintedWithInstantReveal(\n        uint256 indexed tokenId,\n        address indexed minter,\n        Rarity rarity,\n        uint16 intelligence,\n        bytes32 xPostHash\n    );\n    event VaultWithdrawal(address indexed owner, uint256 amount);\n    event VaultDeposit(address indexed from, uint256 amount);\n    event PermitSignerUpdated(address indexed oldSigner, address indexed newSigner);\n    event TowerContractUpdated(address indexed oldTower, address indexed newTower);\n\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n    // Errors\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n    error MaxSupplyReached();\n    error MaxPerWalletReached();\n    error IncorrectPayment(uint256 expected, uint256 received);\n    error ZeroAddress();\n    error PermitExpired(uint256 deadline);\n    error InvalidPermit();\n    error InvalidWithdrawAmount();\n    error WithdrawFailed();\n    error ZeroDeposit();\n\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n    // Constructor\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n    /**\n     * @param agentIdRegistry_ Space ID Agent ID registry\n     * (0x60B9262456dE011F7d15a54CdD8c48bAaa8B022F on BSC\n     * mainnet). Must contain code: a typo pointing at an empty\n     * address fails deployment instead of breaking the agent\n     * check. Immutable.\n     * @param permitSigner_ Address allowed to sign X-post mint\n     * permits (the verifier service key). Rotatable later via\n     * `setPermitSigner`.\n     */\n    constructor(address agentIdRegistry_, address permitSigner_)\n        ERC721(\"Wise Owl Society\", \"OWLS\")\n        Ownable(msg.sender)\n        EIP712(\"WiseOwlSociety\", \"1\")\n    {\n        if (agentIdRegistry_ == address(0) || agentIdRegistry_.code.length == 0) revert ZeroAddress();\n        if (permitSigner_ == address(0)) revert ZeroAddress();\n        AGENT_ID_REGISTRY = agentIdRegistry_;\n        permitSigner = permitSigner_;\n    }\n\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n    // Views\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n    /// @notice True when `wallet` holds at least one Agent ID token.\n    function isAgent(address wallet) public view returns (bool) {\n        return IAgentIdRegistry(AGENT_ID_REGISTRY).balanceOf(wallet) > 0;\n    }\n\n    /// @notice Price of the NEXT mint for `wallet`: 0 for the\n    /// first, 0.0028 BNB afterwards. Does not revert when the\n    /// quota is used up, so frontends can display it safely.\n    function priceFor(address wallet) public view returns (uint256) {\n        return mintedCount[wallet] == 0 ? 0 : PAID_MINT_PRICE;\n    }\n\n    /// @notice How many mints `wallet` still has left (0..8).\n    function mintsRemaining(address wallet) public view returns (uint256) {\n        return mintedCount[wallet] >= MAX_PER_WALLET ? 0 : MAX_PER_WALLET - mintedCount[wallet];\n    }\n\n    /// @notice Total tokens existing. Token ids are sequential\n    /// from 1 and dense (no burns, no gaps).\n    function totalSupply() public view returns (uint256) {\n        return _totalMinted;\n    }\n\n    /// @notice Stored attributes of an owl. Reverts if the token\n    /// does not exist.\n    function owlOf(uint256 tokenId) public view returns (Owl memory) {\n        _requireOwned(tokenId);\n        return _owls[tokenId];\n    }\n\n    /// @notice Rarity tier of a token (0 Common .. 4 Mythic).\n    function rarityOf(uint256 tokenId) public view returns (Rarity) {\n        return owlOf(tokenId).rarity;\n    }\n\n    /// @notice Intelligence score of a token (40..200 by tier).\n    function intelligenceOf(uint256 tokenId) public view returns (uint16) {\n        return owlOf(tokenId).intelligence;\n    }\n\n    /// @notice Logic power: intelligence + tierIndex * 25.\n    function logicPowerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view returns (uint256) {\n        Owl memory o = owlOf(tokenId);\n        return uint256(o.intelligence) + uint256(uint8(o.rarity)) * 25;\n    }\n\n    /// @notice Current Tower floor of the token's owner (0 when no\n    /// tower is wired or the tower call fails — never reverts).\n    function currentFloorOfToken(uint256 tokenId) public view returns (uint256) {\n        address owner_ = _requireOwned(tokenId);\n        return _currentFloor(owner_);\n    }\n\n    /// @dev Reads the owner's floor from the tower contract, or 0.\n    /// Wrapped so a tower failure can never break metadata reads.\n    function _currentFloor(address owner_) internal view returns (uint256) {\n        address tower = towerContract;\n        if (tower == address(0)) return 0;\n        try ITowerOfWisdom(tower).currentFloorOf(owner_) returns (uint256 f) {\n            return f;\n        } catch {\n            return 0;\n        }\n    }\n\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n    // Minting\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n    /**\n     * @notice Mint one owl. Mint #1 per wallet is free (gas only);\n     * mints #2..#8 cost exactly 0.0028 BNB (0.002 mint price +\n     * 0.0008 dev fee, both kept in this contract).\n     * @param xPostHash keccak256 of the minter's X post URL. For\n     * verified Agents this value is ignored (any value, including\n     * 0, is accepted) and no signature is needed.\n     * @param deadline Permit expiry (unix seconds). Ignored for\n     * verified Agents.\n     * @param signature EIP-712 MintPermit signature from\n     * `permitSigner` over (minter, xPostHash, nonce, deadline).\n     * Ignored for verified Agents (may be empty).\n     */\n    function mint(bytes32 xPostHash, uint256 deadline, bytes calldata signature)\n        external\n        payable\n        nonReentrant\n        whenNotPaused\n        returns (uint256 tokenId)\n    {\n        if (_totalMinted >= MAX_SUPPLY) revert MaxSupplyReached();\n        if (mintedCount[msg.sender] >= MAX_PER_WALLET) revert MaxPerWalletReached();\n\n        uint256 price = priceFor(msg.sender);\n        if (msg.value != price) revert IncorrectPayment(price, msg.value);\n\n        // Social proof: verified Agents skip the permit entirely.\n        // Everyone else must present a fresh, unexpired, correctly\n        // signed permit. The nonce is consumed BEFORE the mint\n        // interaction, so a permit cannot be replayed even if the\n        // mint callback re-entered (nonReentrant also guards it).\n        if (!isAgent(msg.sender)) {\n            if (block.timestamp > deadline) revert PermitExpired(deadline);\n            uint256 nonce = permitNonces[msg.sender];\n            bytes32 structHash =\n                keccak256(abi.encode(MINT_PERMIT_TYPEHASH, msg.sender, xPostHash, nonce, deadline));\n            address recovered = ECDSA.recover(_hashTypedDataV4(structHash), signature);\n            if (recovered != permitSigner) revert InvalidPermit();\n            unchecked {\n                permitNonces[msg.sender] = nonce + 1;\n            }\n        }\n\n        // Effects before interaction.\n        mintedCount[msg.sender] += 1;\n        if (price > 0) {\n            totalMintRevenue += MINT_PRICE;\n            totalDevFees += DEV_FEE;\n        }\n\n        tokenId = _nextTokenId;\n        unchecked {\n            _nextTokenId += 1;\n        }\n        _totalMinted += 1;\n        (Rarity rarity, uint16 intelligence) = _drawOwl(tokenId);\n        _owls[tokenId] = Owl({rarity: rarity, intelligence: intelligence});\n\n        _safeMint(msg.sender, tokenId);\n        emit MintedWithInstantReveal(tokenId, msg.sender, rarity, intelligence, xPostHash);\n    }\n\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n    // Vault & admin\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n    /**\n     * @notice Withdraw vault funds (mint revenue + dev fees +\n     * deposits). Owner only. `amount == 0` withdraws the entire\n     * balance. NOT blocked by pause, so funds are never trapped.\n     */\n    function withdraw(uint256 amount) external onlyOwner nonReentrant {\n        uint256 balance = address(this).balance;\n        uint256 toWithdraw = amount == 0 ? balance : amount;\n        if (toWithdraw == 0 || toWithdraw > balance) revert InvalidWithdrawAmount();\n        emit VaultWithdrawal(owner(), toWithdraw);\n        (bool ok, ) = owner().call{value: toWithdraw}(\"\");\n        if (!ok) revert WithdrawFailed();\n    }\n\n    /**\n     * @notice Top up the vault. Owner only, BNB only, must send a\n     * nonzero amount. The ONLY intentional way BNB enters this\n     * contract besides exact-price mints (direct transfers\n     * revert in `receive`).\n     */\n    function deposit() external payable onlyOwner {\n        if (msg.value == 0) revert ZeroDeposit();\n        emit VaultDeposit(msg.sender, msg.value);\n    }\n\n    /// @notice Rotate the X-post permit signer (e.g. verifier key\n    /// rotation). Owner only.\n    function setPermitSigner(address newSigner) external onlyOwner {\n        if (newSigner == address(0)) revert ZeroAddress();\n        address oldSigner = permitSigner;\n        permitSigner = newSigner;\n        emit PermitSignerUpdated(oldSigner, newSigner);\n    }\n\n    /// @notice Wire (or clear, with address(0)) the Tower of\n    /// Wisdom contract used for the Current Floor attribute.\n    /// Owner only. A nonzero address must contain code.\n    function setTowerContract(address newTower) external onlyOwner {\n        if (newTower != address(0) && newTower.code.length == 0) revert ZeroAddress();\n        address oldTower = towerContract;\n        towerContract = newTower;\n        emit TowerContractUpdated(oldTower, newTower);\n    }\n\n    function pause() external onlyOwner {\n        _pause();\n    }\n\n    function unpause() external onlyOwner {\n        _unpause();\n    }\n\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n    // Randomness (VRF-ready placeholder — see contract header)\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n    /**\n     * @dev Single source of pseudo-randomness. Every draw goes\n     * through here with a distinct `context` salt, so a Chainlink\n     * VRF migration only has to replace this function. NOT\n     * verifiably random today: see the header notice.\n     */\n    function _randomness(string memory context, uint256 salt) internal returns (uint256) {\n        unchecked {\n            _randomNonce += 1;\n        }\n        return uint256(\n            keccak256(\n                abi.encodePacked(\n                    block.prevrandao,\n                    blockhash(block.number - 1),\n                    msg.sender,\n                    context,\n                    salt,\n                    _randomNonce,\n                    address(this)\n                )\n            )\n        );\n    }\n\n    /// @dev Draw rarity + intelligence for a new owl.\n    /// Odds (roll 0..999): Common 45%, Uncommon 28%, Rare 18%,\n    /// Legend 6%, Mythic 3%. Intelligence spans rise with tier.\n    function _drawOwl(uint256 tokenId) internal returns (Rarity rarity, uint16 intelligence) {\n        uint256 roll = _randomness(\"rarity\", tokenId) % 1000;\n        if (roll < 450) rarity = Rarity.Common;\n        else if (roll < 730) rarity = Rarity.Uncommon;\n        else if (roll < 910) rarity = Rarity.Rare;\n        else if (roll < 970) rarity = Rarity.Legend;\n        else rarity = Rarity.Mythic;\n\n        uint16 base;\n        uint16 span;\n        if (rarity == Rarity.Common) (base, span) = (40, 21); // 40..60\n        else if (rarity == Rarity.Uncommon) (base, span) = (61, 25); // 61..85\n        else if (rarity == Rarity.Rare) (base, span) = (86, 30); // 86..115\n        else if (rarity == Rarity.Legend) (base, span) = (116, 35); // 116..150\n        else (base, span) = (151, 50); // 151..200\n        intelligence = base + uint16(_randomness(\"iq\", tokenId) % span);\n    }\n\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n    // On-chain metadata — INSTANT REVEAL\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n    //\n    // `tokenURI()` is generated fully on-chain from the stored Owl\n    // attributes plus the owner's current Tower floor. There is no\n    // placeholder, no IPFS file, no base URI and no `reveal()` step:\n    // the first read after a mint already returns the true rarity,\n    // intelligence, logic power and floor, plus an SVG image\n    // coloured by rarity tier. The SVG is intentionally simple\n    // (shapes + text, no detailed generative art) so it stays cheap\n    // to render off-chain; the image is a `data:` URI inside the\n    // JSON, which is itself a `data:` URI — no external host can\n    // break it.\n\n    function _rarityName(Rarity rarity) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        if (rarity == Rarity.Common) return \"Common\";\n        if (rarity == Rarity.Uncommon) return \"Uncommon\";\n        if (rarity == Rarity.Rare) return \"Rare\";\n        if (rarity == Rarity.Legend) return \"Legend\";\n        return \"Mythic\";\n    }\n\n    function _rarityColor(Rarity rarity) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        if (rarity == Rarity.Common) return \"#94a3b8\";\n        if (rarity == Rarity.Uncommon) return \"#10b981\";\n        if (rarity == Rarity.Rare) return \"#0ea5e9\";\n        if (rarity == Rarity.Legend) return \"#f59e0b\";\n        return \"#ec4899\";\n    }\n\n    function _logicPower(Owl memory o) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n        return uint256(o.intelligence) + uint256(uint8(o.rarity)) * 25;\n    }\n\n    /// @dev SVG part 1: frame + rarity banner + ear tufts. Kept\n    /// separate from the rest so no single function hits the\n    /// \"stack too deep\" limit (each helper has few locals).\n    function _svgHead(Owl memory o) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        string memory color = _rarityColor(o.rarity);\n        return string.concat(\n            '<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" viewBox=\"0 0 400 400\">',\n            '<rect width=\"400\" height=\"400\" fill=\"#0b1120\"/>',\n            '<rect x=\"16\" y=\"16\" width=\"368\" height=\"368\" rx=\"24\" fill=\"',\n            color,\n            '\" opacity=\"0.22\"/>',\n            '<rect x=\"16\" y=\"16\" width=\"368\" height=\"56\" rx=\"24\" fill=\"',\n            color,\n            '\"/>',\n            '<text x=\"200\" y=\"52\" font-family=\"sans-serif\" font-size=\"24\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#0b1120\" text-anchor=\"middle\">',\n            _rarityName(o.rarity),\n            \"</text>\",\n            '<polygon points=\"118,132 96,66 152,108\" fill=\"#e7e5e4\"/>',\n            '<polygon points=\"282,132 304,66 248,108\" fill=\"#e7e5e4\"/>'\n        );\n    }\n\n    /// @dev SVG part 2: the owl — head, eyes, beak, body, wings.\n    /// Constant shapes, no inputs.\n    function _svgFace() internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        return string.concat(\n            '<ellipse cx=\"200\" cy=\"300\" rx=\"86\" ry=\"62\" fill=\"#334155\" stroke=\"#1e293b\" stroke-width=\"4\"/>',\n            '<path d=\"M128 300 Q104 262 138 246\" stroke=\"#475569\" stroke-width=\"8\" fill=\"none\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"/>',\n            '<path d=\"M272 300 Q296 262 262 246\" stroke=\"#475569\" stroke-width=\"8\" fill=\"none\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"/>',\n            '<ellipse cx=\"200\" cy=\"212\" rx=\"94\" ry=\"84\" fill=\"#e7e5e4\" stroke=\"#94a3b8\" stroke-width=\"4\"/>',\n            '<circle cx=\"166\" cy=\"200\" r=\"26\" fill=\"#fbbf24\" stroke=\"#92400e\" stroke-width=\"3\"/>',\n            '<circle cx=\"234\" cy=\"200\" r=\"26\" fill=\"#fbbf24\" stroke=\"#92400e\" stroke-width=\"3\"/>',\n            '<circle cx=\"166\" cy=\"200\" r=\"11\" fill=\"#0b1120\"/>',\n            '<circle cx=\"234\" cy=\"200\" r=\"11\" fill=\"#0b1120\"/>',\n            '<circle cx=\"170\" cy=\"196\" r=\"4\" fill=\"#ffffff\"/>',\n            '<circle cx=\"238\" cy=\"196\" r=\"4\" fill=\"#ffffff\"/>',\n            '<polygon points=\"200,226 184,246 216,246\" fill=\"#f59e0b\" stroke=\"#92400e\" stroke-width=\"2\"/>',\n            '<path d=\"M168 262 Q200 278 232 262\" stroke=\"#94a3b8\" stroke-width=\"4\" fill=\"none\" stroke-linecap=\"round\"/>'\n        );\n    }\n\n    /// @dev SVG part 3: name + live attributes text.\n    function _svgText(uint256 tokenId, Owl memory o, uint256 floor_) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        string memory line1 = string.concat(\n            '<text x=\"200\" y=\"322\" font-family=\"sans-serif\" font-size=\"22\" font-weight=\"bold\" fill=\"#ffffff\" text-anchor=\"middle\">Wise Owl #',\n            tokenId.toString(),\n            \"</text>\"\n        );\n        string memory line2 = string.concat(\n            '<text x=\"200\" y=\"348\" font-family=\"sans-serif\" font-size=\"16\" fill=\"#e2e8f0\" text-anchor=\"middle\">IQ ',\n            uint256(o.intelligence).toString(),\n            \"  |  Power \",\n            _logicPower(o).toString(),\n            \"</text>\"\n        );\n        string memory line3 = string.concat(\n            '<text x=\"200\" y=\"370\" font-family=\"sans-serif\" font-size=\"16\" fill=\"#e2e8f0\" text-anchor=\"middle\">Tower Floor ',\n            floor_.toString(),\n            \"</text></svg>\"\n        );\n        return string.concat(line1, line2, line3);\n    }\n\n    function _buildSvg(uint256 tokenId, Owl memory o, uint256 floor_) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        return string.concat(_svgHead(o), _svgFace(), _svgText(tokenId, o, floor_));\n    }\n\n    /// @dev Attributes array for the on-chain JSON. Split out so\n    /// `tokenURI` stays shallow (avoids \"stack too deep\").\n    function _attributesJson(Owl memory o, uint256 floor_) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n        return string.concat(\n            '{\"trait_type\":\"Rarity\",\"value\":\"',\n            _rarityName(o.rarity),\n            '\"},{\"trait_type\":\"Intelligence\",\"value\":',\n            uint256(o.intelligence).toString(),\n            '},{\"trait_type\":\"Logic Power\",\"value\":',\n            _logicPower(o).toString(),\n            '},{\"trait_type\":\"Current Floor\",\"value\":',\n            floor_.toString(),\n            \"}\"\n        );\n    }\n\n    /// @dev Full JSON metadata (before base64). Split out so\n    /// `tokenURI` stays shallow.\n    function _metadataJson(uint256 tokenId, Owl memory o, uint256 floor_, string memory image)\n        internal\n        pure\n        returns (string memory)\n    {\n        return string.concat(\n            '{\"name\":\"Wise Owl #',\n            tokenId.toString(),\n            '\",\"description\":\"Wise Owl Society: an owl whose rarity, intelligence and logic power reveal instantly on-chain at mint. Current Floor tracks the owner\\'s Tower of Wisdom progress.\",\"image\":\"',\n            image,\n            '\",\"attributes\":[',\n            _attributesJson(o, floor_),\n            \"]}\"\n        );\n    }\n\n    /// @notice Fully on-chain metadata, revealed at mint. Returns\n    /// `data:application/json;base64,...` whose `image` is a\n    /// `data:image/svg+xml;base64,...` SVG. Reverts for nonexistent\n    /// tokens. No placeholder is ever returned.\n    function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view override returns (string memory) {\n        address owner_ = _requireOwned(tokenId);\n        Owl memory o = _owls[tokenId];\n        uint256 floor_ = _currentFloor(owner_);\n        string memory image =\n            string.concat(\"data:image/svg+xml;base64,\", Base64.encode(bytes(_buildSvg(tokenId, o, floor_))));\n        string memory json = _metadataJson(tokenId, o, floor_, image);\n        return string.concat(\"data:application/json;base64,\", Base64.encode(bytes(json)));\n    }\n\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n    // Overrides\n    // ------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n    /// @dev Blocks ALL token transfers while paused (ERC721Pausable\n    /// behaviour, implemented directly so minting and transfers\n    /// share one pause switch).\n    function _update(address to, uint256 tokenId, address auth)\n        internal\n        override\n        whenNotPaused\n        returns (address)\n    {\n        return super._update(to, tokenId, auth);\n    }\n\n    /// @dev Reject accidental plain BNB transfers: BNB should only\n    /// arrive via `mint()` (exact price) or `deposit()` (owner),\n    /// so a stray transfer cannot silently inflate the vault\n    /// balance without an accounting event.\n    receive() external payable {\n        revert(\"Direct BNB transfers not accepted\");\n    }\n}\n"}},"abi":[{"type":"constructor","inputs":[{"name":"agentIdRegistry_","type":"address","internalType":"address"},{"name":"permitSigner_","type":"address","internalType":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable"},{"name":"ECDSAInvalidSignature","type":"error","inputs":[]},{"name":"ECDSAInvalidSignatureLength","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"length","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}]},{"name":"ECDSAInvalidSignatureS","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"s","type":"bytes32","internalType":"bytes32"}]},{"name":"ERC721IncorrectOwner","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"sender","type":"address","internalType":"address"},{"name":"tokenId","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"},{"name":"owner","type":"address","internalType":"address"}]},{"name":"ERC721InsufficientApproval","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"operator","type":"address","internalType":"address"},{"name":"tokenId","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}]},{"name":"ERC721InvalidApprover","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"approver","type":"address","internalType":"address"}]},{"name":"ERC721InvalidOperator","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"operator","type":"address","internalType":"address"}]},{"name":"ERC721InvalidOwner","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"owner","type":"address","internalType":"address"}]},{"name":"ERC721InvalidReceiver","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"receiver","type":"address","internalType":"address"}]},{"name":"ERC721InvalidSender","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"sender","type":"address","internalType":"address"}]},{"name":"ERC721NonexistentToken","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"tokenId","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}]},{"name":"EnforcedPause","type":"error","inputs":[]},{"name":"ExpectedPause","type":"error","inputs":[]},{"name":"IncorrectPayment","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"expected","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"},{"name":"received","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}]},{"name":"InvalidPermit","type":"error","inputs":[]},{"name":"InvalidShortString","type":"error","inputs":[]},{"name":"InvalidWithdrawAmount","type":"error","inputs":[]},{"name":"MaxPerWalletReached","type":"error","inputs":[]},{"name":"MaxSupplyReached","type":"error","inputs":[]},{"name":"OwnableInvalidOwner","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"owner","type":"address","internalType":"address"}]},{"name":"OwnableUnauthorizedAccount","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"account","type":"address","internalType":"address"}]},{"name":"PermitExpired","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"deadline","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}]},{"name":"ReentrancyGuardReentrantCall","type":"error","inputs":[]},{"name":"StringTooLong","type":"error","inputs":[{"name":"str","type":"string","internalType":"string"}]},{"name":"WithdrawFailed","type":"error","inputs":[]},{"name":"ZeroAddress","type":"error","inputs":[]},{"name":"ZeroDeposit","type":"error","inputs":[]},{"name":"Approval","type":"event","inputs":[{"name":"owner","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"},{"name":"approved","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"},{"name":"tokenId","type":"uint256","indexed":true,"internalType":"uint256"}],"anonymous":false},{"name":"ApprovalForAll","type":"event","inputs":[{"name":"owner","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"},{"name":"operator","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"},{"name":"approved","type":"bool","indexed":false,"internalType":"bool"}],"anonymous":false},{"name":"EIP712DomainChanged","type":"event","inputs":[],"anonymous":false},{"name":"MintedWithInstantReveal","type":"event","inputs":[{"name":"tokenId","type":"uint256","indexed":true,"internalType":"uint256"},{"name":"minter","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"},{"name":"rarity","type":"uint8","indexed":false,"internalType":"enum WiseOwl.Rarity"},{"name":"intelligence","type":"uint16","indexed":false,"internalType":"uint16"},{"name":"xPostHash","type":"bytes32","indexed":false,"internalType":"bytes32"}],"anonymous":false},{"name":"OwnershipTransferred","type":"event","inputs":[{"name":"previousOwner","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"},{"name":"newOwner","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"}],"anonymous":false},{"name":"Paused","type":"event","inputs":[{"name":"account","type":"address","indexed":false,"internalType":"address"}],"anonymous":false},{"name":"PermitSignerUpdated","type":"event","inputs":[{"name":"oldSigner","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"},{"name":"newSigner","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"}],"anonymous":false},{"name":"TowerContractUpdated","type":"event","inputs":[{"name":"oldTower","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"},{"name":"newTower","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"}],"anonymous":false},{"name":"Transfer","type":"event","inputs":[{"name":"from","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"},{"name":"to","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"},{"name":"tokenId","type":"uint256","indexed":true,"internalType":"uint256"}],"anonymous":false},{"name":"Unpaused","type":"event","inputs":[{"name":"account","type":"address","indexed":false,"internalType":"address"}],"anonymous":false},{"name":"VaultDeposit","type":"event","inputs":[{"name":"from","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"},{"name":"amount","type":"uint256","indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256"}],"anonymous":false},{"name":"VaultWithdrawal","type":"event","inputs":[{"name":"owner","type":"address","indexed":true,"internalType":"address"},{"name":"amount","type":"uint256","indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256"}],"anonymous":false},{"name":"AGENT_ID_REGISTRY","type":"function","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address","internalType":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"DEV_FEE","type":"function","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"MAX_PER_WALLET","type":"function","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"MAX_SUPPLY","type":"function","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"MINT_PERMIT_TYPEHASH","type":"function","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bytes32","internalType":"bytes32"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"MINT_PRICE","type":"function","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"PAID_MINT_PRICE","type":"function","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"approve","type":"function","inputs":[{"name":"to","type":"address","internalType":"address"},{"name":"tokenId","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable"},{"name":"balanceOf","type":"function","inputs":[{"name":"owner","type":"address","internalType":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"currentFloorOfToken","type":"function","inputs":[{"name":"tokenId","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"deposit","type":"function","inputs":[],"outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable"},{"name":"eip712Domain","type":"function","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"fields","type":"bytes1","internalType":"bytes1"},{"name":"name","type":"string","internalType":"string"},{"name":"version","type":"string","internalType":"string"},{"name":"chainId","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"},{"name":"verifyingContract","type":"address","internalType":"address"},{"name":"salt","type":"bytes32","internalType":"bytes32"},{"name":"extensions","type":"uint256[]","internalType":"uint256[]"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"getApproved","type":"function","inputs":[{"name":"tokenId","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"address","internalType":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"intelligenceOf","type":"function","inputs":[{"name":"tokenId","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint16","internalType":"uint16"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"isAgent","type":"function","inputs":[{"name":"wallet","type":"address","internalType":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool","internalType":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"isApprovedForAll","type":"function","inputs":[{"name":"owner","type":"address","internalType":"address"},{"name":"operator","type":"address","internalType":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool","internalType":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"logicPowerOf","type":"function","inputs":[{"name":"tokenId","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"mint","type":"function","inputs":[{"name":"xPostHash","type":"bytes32","internalType":"bytes32"},{"name":"deadline","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"},{"name":"signature","type":"bytes","internalType":"bytes"}],"outputs":[{"name":"tokenId","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"payable"},{"name":"mintedCount","type":"function","inputs":[{"name":"","type":"address","internalType":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"mintsRemaining","type":"function","inputs":[{"name":"wallet","type":"address","internalType":"address"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"name","type":"function","inputs":[],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string","internalType":"string"}],"stateMutability":"view"},{"name":"owlOf","type":"function","inputs":[{"name":"tokenId","type":"uint256","internalType":"uint256"}],"outputs":[{"name":"","type":"tuple","components":[{"name":"rarity","type":"uint8","internalType":"enum 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