{"sources":{"src/L2ArbitrumToken.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0\npragma solidity 0.8.16;\n\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/ERC20Upgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20BurnableUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/extensions/draft-ERC20PermitUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20VotesUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol\";\nimport \"./TransferAndCallToken.sol\";\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Checkpoints.sol\";\n\n/// @title L2 Arbitrum Token\n/// @notice The L2 counterparty of the Arbitrum token.\n/// @dev ERC20 with additional functionality:\n/// * Permit - single step transfers via sig\n/// * Votes - delegation and voting compatible with OZ governance\n/// * Burnable - user's can burn their own tokens. Can be used by the airdrop distributor\n/// after the claim period ends\n/// * Mint - allows the owner to mint a maximum of 2% per year\n/// * TransferAndCall - allows users to call a contract after doing a transfer\ncontract L2ArbitrumToken is\n Initializable,\n ERC20Upgradeable,\n ERC20BurnableUpgradeable,\n ERC20PermitUpgradeable,\n ERC20VotesUpgradeable,\n OwnableUpgradeable,\n TransferAndCallToken\n{\n using Checkpoints for Checkpoints.History;\n\n string private constant NAME = \"Arbitrum\";\n string private constant SYMBOL = \"ARB\";\n /// @notice The minimum amount of time that must elapse before a mint is allowed\n uint256 public constant MIN_MINT_INTERVAL = 365 days;\n /// @notice The maximum amount that can be can be minted - numerator\n uint256 public constant MINT_CAP_NUMERATOR = 200;\n /// @notice The maximum amount that can be can be minted - denominator\n uint256 public constant MINT_CAP_DENOMINATOR = 10_000;\n\n /// @notice The address of the L1 counterparty of this token\n address public l1Address;\n /// @notice The time at which the next mint is allowed - timestamp\n uint256 public nextMint;\n\n /// @dev History of the total amount of delegated tokens\n /// The initial value is an estimate of the total delegation at the time of upgrade proposal creation.\n /// Another proposal can be made later to update this value if needed.\n Checkpoints.History private _totalDelegationHistory;\n\n event TotalDelegationAdjusted(uint256 previousTotalDelegation, uint256 newTotalDelegation);\n\n constructor() {\n _disableInitializers();\n }\n\n /// @notice Initialise the L2 token\n /// @param _l1TokenAddress The address of the counterparty L1 token\n /// @param _initialSupply The amount of initial supply to mint\n /// @param _owner The owner of this contract - controls minting, not upgradeability\n function initialize(address _l1TokenAddress, uint256 _initialSupply, address _owner)\n public\n initializer\n {\n require(_l1TokenAddress != address(0), \"ARB: ZERO_L1TOKEN_ADDRESS\");\n require(_initialSupply != 0, \"ARB: ZERO_INITIAL_SUPPLY\");\n require(_owner != address(0), \"ARB: ZERO_OWNER\");\n\n __ERC20_init(NAME, SYMBOL);\n __ERC20Burnable_init();\n __ERC20Permit_init(NAME);\n __ERC20Votes_init();\n __Ownable_init();\n\n _mint(_owner, _initialSupply);\n nextMint = block.timestamp + MIN_MINT_INTERVAL;\n l1Address = _l1TokenAddress;\n _transferOwnership(_owner);\n }\n\n /// @notice Called after upgrade to set the initial total delegation estimate\n /// The initial estimate may be manipulable with artificial delegation/undelegation prior to the upgrade.\n /// Since this value is only used for quorum calculation, and the quroum is clamped by the governors to an acceptable range,\n /// the risk/impact of manipulation is low.\n /// @param initialTotalDelegation The initial total delegation at the time of upgrade proposal creation.\n /// This is an estimate since it is chosen at proposal creation time and not effective until the proposal is executed.\n function postUpgradeInit(uint256 initialTotalDelegation) external onlyOwner {\n require(\n _totalDelegationHistory._checkpoints.length == 0,\n \"ARB: POST_UPGRADE_INIT_ALREADY_CALLED\"\n );\n _totalDelegationHistory.push(initialTotalDelegation);\n }\n\n /// @notice Adjusts total delegation value by the given amount\n /// @param adjustment The amount that the total delegation is off by, negated. This is added to the current total delegation.\n function adjustTotalDelegation(int256 adjustment)\n external\n onlyOwner\n {\n uint256 latest = _totalDelegationHistory.latest();\n int256 newValue = int256(latest) + adjustment;\n\n // negative newValue should be impossible\n // since the adjustment should bring the value to true total delegation\n // which is at minimum zero\n require(newValue >= 0, \"ARB: NEGATIVE_TOTAL_DELEGATION\");\n _totalDelegationHistory.push(uint256(newValue));\n\n emit TotalDelegationAdjusted(latest, uint256(newValue));\n }\n\n /// @notice Allows the owner to mint new tokens\n /// @dev Only allows minting below an inflation cap.\n /// Set to once per year, and a maximum of 2%.\n function mint(address recipient, uint256 amount) external onlyOwner {\n // function inspired by: https://github.com/ensdomains/governance/blob/548f3f3607c83717427d9ae3fc1f3a9e66fc7642/contracts/ENSToken.sol#L105\n require(\n amount <= (totalSupply() * MINT_CAP_NUMERATOR) / MINT_CAP_DENOMINATOR,\n \"ARB: MINT_TOO_MUCH\"\n );\n require(block.timestamp >= nextMint, \"ARB: MINT_TOO_EARLY\");\n\n nextMint = block.timestamp + MIN_MINT_INTERVAL;\n _mint(recipient, amount);\n }\n\n /// @notice Get the current total delegation\n /// @return The current total delegation\n function getTotalDelegation() external view returns (uint256) {\n return _totalDelegationHistory.latest();\n }\n\n /// @notice Get the total delegation at a specific block number\n /// If the blockNumber is prior to the first checkpoint, returns 0\n /// @param blockNumber The block number to get the total delegation at\n /// @return The total delegation at the given block number\n function getTotalDelegationAt(uint256 blockNumber) external view returns (uint256) {\n return _totalDelegationHistory.getAtBlock(blockNumber);\n }\n\n /// @dev Checks if total delegation needs to be updated, and updates it if so\n /// by adding a new checkpoint.\n /// @param fromDelegate The address of the delegate the tokens are being moved from\n /// @param toDelegate The address of the delegate the tokens are being moved to\n /// @param amount The amount of tokens being moved\n function _updateDelegationHistory(address fromDelegate, address toDelegate, uint256 amount)\n internal\n {\n if (fromDelegate != toDelegate) {\n int256 delta = 0;\n if (fromDelegate != address(0)) {\n delta -= int256(amount);\n }\n if (toDelegate != address(0)) {\n delta += int256(amount);\n }\n if (delta != 0) {\n // if the initial estimate is too low, and a large amount of tokens are undelegated\n // it is technically possible that the newValue is negative\n // if this happens, we clamp it to zero to avoid underflow\n int256 newValue = int256(_totalDelegationHistory.latest()) + delta;\n _totalDelegationHistory.push(uint256(newValue < 0 ? int256(0) : newValue));\n }\n }\n }\n\n /// @dev Override ERC20VotesUpgradeable to update total delegation history when delegation changes\n function _delegate(address delegator, address delegatee) internal virtual override {\n _updateDelegationHistory(delegates(delegator), delegatee, balanceOf(delegator));\n super._delegate(delegator, delegatee);\n }\n\n function _afterTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount)\n internal\n override(ERC20Upgradeable, ERC20VotesUpgradeable)\n {\n super._afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);\n _updateDelegationHistory(delegates(from), delegates(to), amount);\n }\n\n function _mint(address to, uint256 amount)\n internal\n override(ERC20Upgradeable, ERC20VotesUpgradeable)\n {\n super._mint(to, amount);\n }\n\n function _burn(address account, uint256 amount)\n internal\n override(ERC20Upgradeable, ERC20VotesUpgradeable)\n {\n super._burn(account, amount);\n }\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\nimport \"../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where\n * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to\n * specific functions.\n *\n * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This\n * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.\n *\n * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier\n * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to\n * the owner.\n */\nabstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {\n address private _owner;\n\n event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);\n\n /**\n * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.\n */\n function __Ownable_init() internal onlyInitializing {\n __Ownable_init_unchained();\n }\n\n function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {\n _transferOwnership(_msgSender());\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.\n */\n modifier onlyOwner() {\n _checkOwner();\n _;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.\n */\n function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {\n return _owner;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.\n */\n function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {\n require(owner() == _msgSender(), \"Ownable: caller is not the owner\");\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call\n * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.\n *\n * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,\n * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.\n */\n function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {\n _transferOwnership(address(0));\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).\n * Can only be called by the current owner.\n */\n function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {\n require(newOwner != address(0), \"Ownable: new owner is the zero address\");\n _transferOwnership(newOwner);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).\n * Internal function without access restriction.\n */\n function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {\n address oldOwner = _owner;\n _owner = newOwner;\n emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new\n * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.\n * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps\n */\n uint256[49] private __gap;\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/ERC20Upgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\nimport \"./IERC20Upgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"./extensions/IERC20MetadataUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.\n *\n * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means\n * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.\n * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.\n *\n * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide\n * https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How\n * to implement supply mechanisms].\n *\n * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert\n * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless\n * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20\n * applications.\n *\n * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.\n * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just\n * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit\n * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.\n *\n * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}\n * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting\n * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.\n */\ncontract ERC20Upgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable, IERC20Upgradeable, IERC20MetadataUpgradeable {\n mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;\n\n mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;\n\n uint256 private _totalSupply;\n\n string private _name;\n string private _symbol;\n\n /**\n * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.\n *\n * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To select a different value for\n * {decimals} you should overload it.\n *\n * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during\n * construction.\n */\n function __ERC20_init(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal onlyInitializing {\n __ERC20_init_unchained(name_, symbol_);\n }\n\n function __ERC20_init_unchained(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal onlyInitializing {\n _name = name_;\n _symbol = symbol_;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the name of the token.\n */\n function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {\n return _name;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the\n * name.\n */\n function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {\n return _symbol;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.\n * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should\n * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).\n *\n * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between\n * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless this function is\n * overridden;\n *\n * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in\n * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including\n * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.\n */\n function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {\n return 18;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.\n */\n function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {\n return _totalSupply;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.\n */\n function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {\n return _balances[account];\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - `to` cannot be the zero address.\n * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.\n */\n function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {\n address owner = _msgSender();\n _transfer(owner, to, amount);\n return true;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.\n */\n function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {\n return _allowances[owner][spender];\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.\n *\n * NOTE: If `amount` is the maximum `uint256`, the allowance is not updated on\n * `transferFrom`. This is semantically equivalent to an infinite approval.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.\n */\n function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {\n address owner = _msgSender();\n _approve(owner, spender, amount);\n return true;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.\n *\n * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not\n * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.\n *\n * NOTE: Does not update the allowance if the current allowance\n * is the maximum `uint256`.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - `from` and `to` cannot be the zero address.\n * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.\n * - the caller must have allowance for ``from``'s tokens of at least\n * `amount`.\n */\n function transferFrom(\n address from,\n address to,\n uint256 amount\n ) public virtual override returns (bool) {\n address spender = _msgSender();\n _spendAllowance(from, spender, amount);\n _transfer(from, to, amount);\n return true;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.\n *\n * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for\n * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.\n *\n * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.\n */\n function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {\n address owner = _msgSender();\n _approve(owner, spender, allowance(owner, spender) + addedValue);\n return true;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.\n *\n * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for\n * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.\n *\n * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.\n * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least\n * `subtractedValue`.\n */\n function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {\n address owner = _msgSender();\n uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);\n require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, \"ERC20: decreased allowance below zero\");\n unchecked {\n _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);\n }\n\n return true;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `from` to `to`.\n *\n * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to\n * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.\n *\n * Emits a {Transfer} event.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - `from` cannot be the zero address.\n * - `to` cannot be the zero address.\n * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.\n */\n function _transfer(\n address from,\n address to,\n uint256 amount\n ) internal virtual {\n require(from != address(0), \"ERC20: transfer from the zero address\");\n require(to != address(0), \"ERC20: transfer to the zero address\");\n\n _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);\n\n uint256 fromBalance = _balances[from];\n require(fromBalance >= amount, \"ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance\");\n unchecked {\n _balances[from] = fromBalance - amount;\n }\n _balances[to] += amount;\n\n emit Transfer(from, to, amount);\n\n _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);\n }\n\n /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing\n * the total supply.\n *\n * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - `account` cannot be the zero address.\n */\n function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {\n require(account != address(0), \"ERC20: mint to the zero address\");\n\n _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);\n\n _totalSupply += amount;\n _balances[account] += amount;\n emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);\n\n _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the\n * total supply.\n *\n * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - `account` cannot be the zero address.\n * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.\n */\n function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {\n require(account != address(0), \"ERC20: burn from the zero address\");\n\n _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);\n\n uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];\n require(accountBalance >= amount, \"ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance\");\n unchecked {\n _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;\n }\n _totalSupply -= amount;\n\n emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);\n\n _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.\n *\n * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to\n * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.\n *\n * Emits an {Approval} event.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.\n * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.\n */\n function _approve(\n address owner,\n address spender,\n uint256 amount\n ) internal virtual {\n require(owner != address(0), \"ERC20: approve from the zero address\");\n require(spender != address(0), \"ERC20: approve to the zero address\");\n\n _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;\n emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Updates `owner` s allowance for `spender` based on spent `amount`.\n *\n * Does not update the allowance amount in case of infinite allowance.\n * Revert if not enough allowance is available.\n *\n * Might emit an {Approval} event.\n */\n function _spendAllowance(\n address owner,\n address spender,\n uint256 amount\n ) internal virtual {\n uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);\n if (currentAllowance != type(uint256).max) {\n require(currentAllowance >= amount, \"ERC20: insufficient allowance\");\n unchecked {\n _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - amount);\n }\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes\n * minting and burning.\n *\n * Calling conditions:\n *\n * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens\n * will be transferred to `to`.\n * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.\n * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.\n * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.\n *\n * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].\n */\n function _beforeTokenTransfer(\n address from,\n address to,\n uint256 amount\n ) internal virtual {}\n\n /**\n * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes\n * minting and burning.\n *\n * Calling conditions:\n *\n * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens\n * has been transferred to `to`.\n * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.\n * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned.\n * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.\n *\n * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].\n */\n function _afterTokenTransfer(\n address from,\n address to,\n uint256 amount\n ) internal virtual {}\n\n /**\n * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new\n * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.\n * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps\n */\n uint256[45] private __gap;\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20BurnableUpgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Burnable.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\nimport \"../ERC20Upgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../../../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Extension of {ERC20} that allows token holders to destroy both their own\n * tokens and those that they have an allowance for, in a way that can be\n * recognized off-chain (via event analysis).\n */\nabstract contract ERC20BurnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable, ERC20Upgradeable {\n function __ERC20Burnable_init() internal onlyInitializing {\n }\n\n function __ERC20Burnable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {\n }\n /**\n * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from the caller.\n *\n * See {ERC20-_burn}.\n */\n function burn(uint256 amount) public virtual {\n _burn(_msgSender(), amount);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, deducting from the caller's\n * allowance.\n *\n * See {ERC20-_burn} and {ERC20-allowance}.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - the caller must have allowance for ``accounts``'s tokens of at least\n * `amount`.\n */\n function burnFrom(address account, uint256 amount) public virtual {\n _spendAllowance(account, _msgSender(), amount);\n _burn(account, amount);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new\n * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.\n * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps\n */\n uint256[50] private __gap;\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/extensions/draft-ERC20PermitUpgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/draft-ERC20Permit.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\nimport \"./draft-IERC20PermitUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../ERC20Upgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../../../utils/cryptography/draft-EIP712Upgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../../../utils/cryptography/ECDSAUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../../../utils/CountersUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Implementation of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in\n * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].\n *\n * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by\n * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on `{IERC20-approve}`, the token holder account doesn't\n * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.\n *\n * _Available since v3.4._\n *\n * @custom:storage-size 51\n */\nabstract contract ERC20PermitUpgradeable is Initializable, ERC20Upgradeable, IERC20PermitUpgradeable, EIP712Upgradeable {\n using CountersUpgradeable for CountersUpgradeable.Counter;\n\n mapping(address => CountersUpgradeable.Counter) private _nonces;\n\n // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase\n bytes32 private constant _PERMIT_TYPEHASH =\n keccak256(\"Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)\");\n /**\n * @dev In previous versions `_PERMIT_TYPEHASH` was declared as `immutable`.\n * However, to ensure consistency with the upgradeable transpiler, we will continue\n * to reserve a slot.\n * @custom:oz-renamed-from _PERMIT_TYPEHASH\n */\n // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase\n bytes32 private _PERMIT_TYPEHASH_DEPRECATED_SLOT;\n\n /**\n * @dev Initializes the {EIP712} domain separator using the `name` parameter, and setting `version` to `\"1\"`.\n *\n * It's a good idea to use the same `name` that is defined as the ERC20 token name.\n */\n function __ERC20Permit_init(string memory name) internal onlyInitializing {\n __EIP712_init_unchained(name, \"1\");\n }\n\n function __ERC20Permit_init_unchained(string memory) internal onlyInitializing {}\n\n /**\n * @dev See {IERC20Permit-permit}.\n */\n function permit(\n address owner,\n address spender,\n uint256 value,\n uint256 deadline,\n uint8 v,\n bytes32 r,\n bytes32 s\n ) public virtual override {\n require(block.timestamp <= deadline, \"ERC20Permit: expired deadline\");\n\n bytes32 structHash = keccak256(abi.encode(_PERMIT_TYPEHASH, owner, spender, value, _useNonce(owner), deadline));\n\n bytes32 hash = _hashTypedDataV4(structHash);\n\n address signer = ECDSAUpgradeable.recover(hash, v, r, s);\n require(signer == owner, \"ERC20Permit: invalid signature\");\n\n _approve(owner, spender, value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev See {IERC20Permit-nonces}.\n */\n function nonces(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {\n return _nonces[owner].current();\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev See {IERC20Permit-DOMAIN_SEPARATOR}.\n */\n // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase\n function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view override returns (bytes32) {\n return _domainSeparatorV4();\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev \"Consume a nonce\": return the current value and increment.\n *\n * _Available since v4.1._\n */\n function _useNonce(address owner) internal virtual returns (uint256 current) {\n CountersUpgradeable.Counter storage nonce = _nonces[owner];\n current = nonce.current();\n nonce.increment();\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new\n * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.\n * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps\n */\n uint256[49] private __gap;\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20VotesUpgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/ERC20Votes.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\nimport \"./draft-ERC20PermitUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../../../utils/math/MathUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../../../governance/utils/IVotesUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../../../utils/math/SafeCastUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../../../utils/cryptography/ECDSAUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Extension of ERC20 to support Compound-like voting and delegation. This version is more generic than Compound's,\n * and supports token supply up to 2^224^ - 1, while COMP is limited to 2^96^ - 1.\n *\n * NOTE: If exact COMP compatibility is required, use the {ERC20VotesComp} variant of this module.\n *\n * This extension keeps a history (checkpoints) of each account's vote power. Vote power can be delegated either\n * by calling the {delegate} function directly, or by providing a signature to be used with {delegateBySig}. Voting\n * power can be queried through the public accessors {getVotes} and {getPastVotes}.\n *\n * By default, token balance does not account for voting power. This makes transfers cheaper. The downside is that it\n * requires users to delegate to themselves in order to activate checkpoints and have their voting power tracked.\n *\n * _Available since v4.2._\n */\nabstract contract ERC20VotesUpgradeable is Initializable, IVotesUpgradeable, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {\n function __ERC20Votes_init() internal onlyInitializing {\n }\n\n function __ERC20Votes_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {\n }\n struct Checkpoint {\n uint32 fromBlock;\n uint224 votes;\n }\n\n bytes32 private constant _DELEGATION_TYPEHASH =\n keccak256(\"Delegation(address delegatee,uint256 nonce,uint256 expiry)\");\n\n mapping(address => address) private _delegates;\n mapping(address => Checkpoint[]) private _checkpoints;\n Checkpoint[] private _totalSupplyCheckpoints;\n\n /**\n * @dev Get the `pos`-th checkpoint for `account`.\n */\n function checkpoints(address account, uint32 pos) public view virtual returns (Checkpoint memory) {\n return _checkpoints[account][pos];\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Get number of checkpoints for `account`.\n */\n function numCheckpoints(address account) public view virtual returns (uint32) {\n return SafeCastUpgradeable.toUint32(_checkpoints[account].length);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Get the address `account` is currently delegating to.\n */\n function delegates(address account) public view virtual override returns (address) {\n return _delegates[account];\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Gets the current votes balance for `account`\n */\n function getVotes(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {\n uint256 pos = _checkpoints[account].length;\n return pos == 0 ? 0 : _checkpoints[account][pos - 1].votes;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Retrieve the number of votes for `account` at the end of `blockNumber`.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - `blockNumber` must have been already mined\n */\n function getPastVotes(address account, uint256 blockNumber) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {\n require(blockNumber < block.number, \"ERC20Votes: block not yet mined\");\n return _checkpointsLookup(_checkpoints[account], blockNumber);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Retrieve the `totalSupply` at the end of `blockNumber`. Note, this value is the sum of all balances.\n * It is but NOT the sum of all the delegated votes!\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - `blockNumber` must have been already mined\n */\n function getPastTotalSupply(uint256 blockNumber) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {\n require(blockNumber < block.number, \"ERC20Votes: block not yet mined\");\n return _checkpointsLookup(_totalSupplyCheckpoints, blockNumber);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Lookup a value in a list of (sorted) checkpoints.\n */\n function _checkpointsLookup(Checkpoint[] storage ckpts, uint256 blockNumber) private view returns (uint256) {\n // We run a binary search to look for the earliest checkpoint taken after `blockNumber`.\n //\n // During the loop, the index of the wanted checkpoint remains in the range [low-1, high).\n // With each iteration, either `low` or `high` is moved towards the middle of the range to maintain the invariant.\n // - If the middle checkpoint is after `blockNumber`, we look in [low, mid)\n // - If the middle checkpoint is before or equal to `blockNumber`, we look in [mid+1, high)\n // Once we reach a single value (when low == high), we've found the right checkpoint at the index high-1, if not\n // out of bounds (in which case we're looking too far in the past and the result is 0).\n // Note that if the latest checkpoint available is exactly for `blockNumber`, we end up with an index that is\n // past the end of the array, so we technically don't find a checkpoint after `blockNumber`, but it works out\n // the same.\n uint256 high = ckpts.length;\n uint256 low = 0;\n while (low < high) {\n uint256 mid = MathUpgradeable.average(low, high);\n if (ckpts[mid].fromBlock > blockNumber) {\n high = mid;\n } else {\n low = mid + 1;\n }\n }\n\n return high == 0 ? 0 : ckpts[high - 1].votes;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Delegate votes from the sender to `delegatee`.\n */\n function delegate(address delegatee) public virtual override {\n _delegate(_msgSender(), delegatee);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Delegates votes from signer to `delegatee`\n */\n function delegateBySig(\n address delegatee,\n uint256 nonce,\n uint256 expiry,\n uint8 v,\n bytes32 r,\n bytes32 s\n ) public virtual override {\n require(block.timestamp <= expiry, \"ERC20Votes: signature expired\");\n address signer = ECDSAUpgradeable.recover(\n _hashTypedDataV4(keccak256(abi.encode(_DELEGATION_TYPEHASH, delegatee, nonce, expiry))),\n v,\n r,\n s\n );\n require(nonce == _useNonce(signer), \"ERC20Votes: invalid nonce\");\n _delegate(signer, delegatee);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Maximum token supply. Defaults to `type(uint224).max` (2^224^ - 1).\n */\n function _maxSupply() internal view virtual returns (uint224) {\n return type(uint224).max;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Snapshots the totalSupply after it has been increased.\n */\n function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual override {\n super._mint(account, amount);\n require(totalSupply() <= _maxSupply(), \"ERC20Votes: total supply risks overflowing votes\");\n\n _writeCheckpoint(_totalSupplyCheckpoints, _add, amount);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Snapshots the totalSupply after it has been decreased.\n */\n function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual override {\n super._burn(account, amount);\n\n _writeCheckpoint(_totalSupplyCheckpoints, _subtract, amount);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Move voting power when tokens are transferred.\n *\n * Emits a {DelegateVotesChanged} event.\n */\n function _afterTokenTransfer(\n address from,\n address to,\n uint256 amount\n ) internal virtual override {\n super._afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);\n\n _moveVotingPower(delegates(from), delegates(to), amount);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Change delegation for `delegator` to `delegatee`.\n *\n * Emits events {DelegateChanged} and {DelegateVotesChanged}.\n */\n function _delegate(address delegator, address delegatee) internal virtual {\n address currentDelegate = delegates(delegator);\n uint256 delegatorBalance = balanceOf(delegator);\n _delegates[delegator] = delegatee;\n\n emit DelegateChanged(delegator, currentDelegate, delegatee);\n\n _moveVotingPower(currentDelegate, delegatee, delegatorBalance);\n }\n\n function _moveVotingPower(\n address src,\n address dst,\n uint256 amount\n ) private {\n if (src != dst && amount > 0) {\n if (src != address(0)) {\n (uint256 oldWeight, uint256 newWeight) = _writeCheckpoint(_checkpoints[src], _subtract, amount);\n emit DelegateVotesChanged(src, oldWeight, newWeight);\n }\n\n if (dst != address(0)) {\n (uint256 oldWeight, uint256 newWeight) = _writeCheckpoint(_checkpoints[dst], _add, amount);\n emit DelegateVotesChanged(dst, oldWeight, newWeight);\n }\n }\n }\n\n function _writeCheckpoint(\n Checkpoint[] storage ckpts,\n function(uint256, uint256) view returns (uint256) op,\n uint256 delta\n ) private returns (uint256 oldWeight, uint256 newWeight) {\n uint256 pos = ckpts.length;\n oldWeight = pos == 0 ? 0 : ckpts[pos - 1].votes;\n newWeight = op(oldWeight, delta);\n\n if (pos > 0 && ckpts[pos - 1].fromBlock == block.number) {\n ckpts[pos - 1].votes = SafeCastUpgradeable.toUint224(newWeight);\n } else {\n ckpts.push(Checkpoint({fromBlock: SafeCastUpgradeable.toUint32(block.number), votes: SafeCastUpgradeable.toUint224(newWeight)}));\n }\n }\n\n function _add(uint256 a, uint256 b) private pure returns (uint256) {\n return a + b;\n }\n\n function _subtract(uint256 a, uint256 b) private pure returns (uint256) {\n return a - b;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new\n * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.\n * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps\n */\n uint256[47] private __gap;\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.2;\n\nimport \"../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed\n * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an\n * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer\n * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.\n *\n * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be\n * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each \"step\" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in\n * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.\n *\n * For example:\n *\n * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]\n * ```\n * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {\n * function initialize() initializer public {\n * __ERC20_init(\"MyToken\", \"MTK\");\n * }\n * }\n * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {\n * function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {\n * __ERC20Permit_init(\"MyToken\");\n * }\n * }\n * ```\n *\n * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as\n * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.\n *\n * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure\n * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.\n *\n * [CAUTION]\n * ====\n * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.\n *\n * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation\n * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke\n * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:\n *\n * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]\n * ```\n * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor\n * constructor() {\n * _disableInitializers();\n * }\n * ```\n * ====\n */\nabstract contract Initializable {\n /**\n * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.\n * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool\n */\n uint8 private _initialized;\n\n /**\n * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.\n */\n bool private _initializing;\n\n /**\n * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.\n */\n event Initialized(uint8 version);\n\n /**\n * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,\n * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts. Equivalent to `reinitializer(1)`.\n */\n modifier initializer() {\n bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;\n require(\n (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),\n \"Initializable: contract is already initialized\"\n );\n _initialized = 1;\n if (isTopLevelCall) {\n _initializing = true;\n }\n _;\n if (isTopLevelCall) {\n _initializing = false;\n emit Initialized(1);\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the\n * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be\n * used to initialize parent contracts.\n *\n * `initializer` is equivalent to `reinitializer(1)`, so a reinitializer may be used after the original\n * initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that are added through upgrades and that require\n * initialization.\n *\n * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in\n * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.\n */\n modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {\n require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, \"Initializable: contract is already initialized\");\n _initialized = version;\n _initializing = true;\n _;\n _initializing = false;\n emit Initialized(version);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the\n * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.\n */\n modifier onlyInitializing() {\n require(_initializing, \"Initializable: contract is not initializing\");\n _;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.\n * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized\n * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called\n * through proxies.\n */\n function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {\n require(!_initializing, \"Initializable: contract is initializing\");\n if (_initialized < type(uint8).max) {\n _initialized = type(uint8).max;\n emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);\n }\n }\n}\n"},"src/TransferAndCallToken.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// solhint-disable-next-line compiler-version\npragma solidity ^0.8.16;\n\n// This file was copied from\n// * https://github.com/OffchainLabs/token-bridge-contracts/blob/e304fa491f0574c984e80705f9f6d7cf8f0d798e/contracts/tokenbridge/libraries/TransferAndCallToken.sol\n// * https://github.com/OffchainLabs/token-bridge-contracts/blob/e304fa491f0574c984e80705f9f6d7cf8f0d798e/contracts/tokenbridge/libraries/ITransferAndCall.sol\n// But the version was updated from >0.6.0 <0.8.0 to ^0.8.16 and the\n// imports where made from upgradeable instead of 0.6\n\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/IERC20Upgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/ERC20Upgradeable.sol\";\n\ninterface ITransferAndCall is IERC20Upgradeable {\n function transferAndCall(address to, uint256 value, bytes memory data)\n external\n returns (bool success);\n\n event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value, bytes data);\n}\n\n/**\n * @notice note that implementation of ITransferAndCallReceiver is not expected to return a success bool\n */\ninterface ITransferAndCallReceiver {\n function onTokenTransfer(address _sender, uint256 _value, bytes memory _data) external;\n}\n\n// Implementation from https://github.com/smartcontractkit/LinkToken/blob/8fd6d624d981e39e6e3f55a72732deb9f2f832d9/contracts/v0.6/ERC677.sol\n/**\n * @notice based on Implementation from https://github.com/smartcontractkit/LinkToken/blob/8fd6d624d981e39e6e3f55a72732deb9f2f832d9/contracts/v0.6/ERC677.sol\n * The implementation doesn't return a bool on onTokenTransfer. This is similar to the proposed 677 standard, but still incompatible - thus we don't refer to it as such.\n */\nabstract contract TransferAndCallToken is ERC20Upgradeable, ITransferAndCall {\n /**\n * @dev transfer token to a contract address with additional data if the recipient is a contact.\n * @param _to The address to transfer to.\n * @param _value The amount to be transferred.\n * @param _data The extra data to be passed to the receiving contract.\n */\n function transferAndCall(address _to, uint256 _value, bytes memory _data)\n public\n virtual\n override\n returns (bool success)\n {\n super.transfer(_to, _value);\n emit Transfer(msg.sender, _to, _value, _data);\n if (isContract(_to)) {\n contractFallback(_to, _value, _data);\n }\n return true;\n }\n\n // PRIVATE\n\n function contractFallback(address _to, uint256 _value, bytes memory _data) private {\n ITransferAndCallReceiver receiver = ITransferAndCallReceiver(_to);\n receiver.onTokenTransfer(msg.sender, _value, _data);\n }\n\n function isContract(address _addr) private view returns (bool hasCode) {\n uint256 length;\n assembly {\n length := extcodesize(_addr)\n }\n return length > 0;\n }\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Checkpoints.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (utils/Checkpoints.sol)\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\nimport \"./math/Math.sol\";\nimport \"./math/SafeCast.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev This library defines the `History` struct, for checkpointing values as they change at different points in\n * time, and later looking up past values by block number. See {Votes} as an example.\n *\n * To create a history of checkpoints define a variable type `Checkpoints.History` in your contract, and store a new\n * checkpoint for the current transaction block using the {push} function.\n *\n * _Available since v4.5._\n */\nlibrary Checkpoints {\n struct Checkpoint {\n uint32 _blockNumber;\n uint224 _value;\n }\n\n struct History {\n Checkpoint[] _checkpoints;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the value in the latest checkpoint, or zero if there are no checkpoints.\n */\n function latest(History storage self) internal view returns (uint256) {\n uint256 pos = self._checkpoints.length;\n return pos == 0 ? 0 : self._checkpoints[pos - 1]._value;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the value at a given block number. If a checkpoint is not available at that block, the closest one\n * before it is returned, or zero otherwise.\n */\n function getAtBlock(History storage self, uint256 blockNumber) internal view returns (uint256) {\n require(blockNumber < block.number, \"Checkpoints: block not yet mined\");\n\n uint256 high = self._checkpoints.length;\n uint256 low = 0;\n while (low < high) {\n uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high);\n if (self._checkpoints[mid]._blockNumber > blockNumber) {\n high = mid;\n } else {\n low = mid + 1;\n }\n }\n return high == 0 ? 0 : self._checkpoints[high - 1]._value;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Pushes a value onto a History so that it is stored as the checkpoint for the current block.\n *\n * Returns previous value and new value.\n */\n function push(History storage self, uint256 value) internal returns (uint256, uint256) {\n uint256 pos = self._checkpoints.length;\n uint256 old = latest(self);\n if (pos > 0 && self._checkpoints[pos - 1]._blockNumber == block.number) {\n self._checkpoints[pos - 1]._value = SafeCast.toUint224(value);\n } else {\n self._checkpoints.push(\n Checkpoint({_blockNumber: SafeCast.toUint32(block.number), _value: SafeCast.toUint224(value)})\n );\n }\n return (old, value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Pushes a value onto a History, by updating the latest value using binary operation `op`. The new value will\n * be set to `op(latest, delta)`.\n *\n * Returns previous value and new value.\n */\n function push(\n History storage self,\n function(uint256, uint256) view returns (uint256) op,\n uint256 delta\n ) internal returns (uint256, uint256) {\n return push(self, op(latest(self), delta));\n }\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\nimport \"../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the\n * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available\n * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct\n * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and\n * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application\n * is concerned).\n *\n * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.\n */\nabstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {\n function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {\n }\n\n function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {\n }\n function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {\n return msg.sender;\n }\n\n function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {\n return msg.data;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new\n * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.\n * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps\n */\n uint256[50] private __gap;\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/IERC20Upgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\n/**\n * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.\n */\ninterface IERC20Upgradeable {\n /**\n * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to\n * another (`to`).\n *\n * Note that `value` may be zero.\n */\n event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);\n\n /**\n * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by\n * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.\n */\n event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.\n */\n function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.\n */\n function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);\n\n /**\n * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.\n *\n * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.\n *\n * Emits a {Transfer} event.\n */\n function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be\n * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is\n * zero by default.\n *\n * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.\n */\n function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);\n\n /**\n * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.\n *\n * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.\n *\n * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk\n * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate\n * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race\n * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the\n * desired value afterwards:\n * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729\n *\n * Emits an {Approval} event.\n */\n function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);\n\n /**\n * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the\n * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's\n * allowance.\n *\n * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.\n *\n * Emits a {Transfer} event.\n */\n function transferFrom(\n address from,\n address to,\n uint256 amount\n ) external returns (bool);\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20MetadataUpgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\nimport \"../IERC20Upgradeable.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.\n *\n * _Available since v4.1._\n */\ninterface IERC20MetadataUpgradeable is IERC20Upgradeable {\n /**\n * @dev Returns the name of the token.\n */\n function name() external view returns (string memory);\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.\n */\n function symbol() external view returns (string memory);\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.\n */\n function decimals() external view returns (uint8);\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20PermitUpgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\n/**\n * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in\n * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].\n *\n * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by\n * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't\n * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.\n */\ninterface IERC20PermitUpgradeable {\n /**\n * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,\n * given ``owner``'s signed approval.\n *\n * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction\n * ordering also apply here.\n *\n * Emits an {Approval} event.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.\n * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.\n * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`\n * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.\n * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).\n *\n * For more information on the signature format, see the\n * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP\n * section].\n */\n function permit(\n address owner,\n address spender,\n uint256 value,\n uint256 deadline,\n uint8 v,\n bytes32 r,\n bytes32 s\n ) external;\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be\n * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.\n *\n * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This\n * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.\n */\n function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.\n */\n // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase\n function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/cryptography/draft-EIP712Upgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/cryptography/draft-EIP712.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\nimport \"./ECDSAUpgradeable.sol\";\nimport \"../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[EIP 712] is a standard for hashing and signing of typed structured data.\n *\n * The encoding specified in the EIP is very generic, and such a generic implementation in Solidity is not feasible,\n * thus this contract does not implement the encoding itself. Protocols need to implement the type-specific encoding\n * they need in their contracts using a combination of `abi.encode` and `keccak256`.\n *\n * This contract implements the EIP 712 domain separator ({_domainSeparatorV4}) that is used as part of the encoding\n * scheme, and the final step of the encoding to obtain the message digest that is then signed via ECDSA\n * ({_hashTypedDataV4}).\n *\n * The implementation of the domain separator was designed to be as efficient as possible while still properly updating\n * the chain id to protect against replay attacks on an eventual fork of the chain.\n *\n * NOTE: This contract implements the version of the encoding known as \"v4\", as implemented by the JSON RPC method\n * https://docs.metamask.io/guide/signing-data.html[`eth_signTypedDataV4` in MetaMask].\n *\n * _Available since v3.4._\n *\n * @custom:storage-size 52\n */\nabstract contract EIP712Upgradeable is Initializable {\n /* solhint-disable var-name-mixedcase */\n bytes32 private _HASHED_NAME;\n bytes32 private _HASHED_VERSION;\n bytes32 private constant _TYPE_HASH = keccak256(\"EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)\");\n\n /* solhint-enable var-name-mixedcase */\n\n /**\n * @dev Initializes the domain separator and parameter caches.\n *\n * The meaning of `name` and `version` is specified in\n * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-domainseparator[EIP 712]:\n *\n * - `name`: the user readable name of the signing domain, i.e. the name of the DApp or the protocol.\n * - `version`: the current major version of the signing domain.\n *\n * NOTE: These parameters cannot be changed except through a xref:learn::upgrading-smart-contracts.adoc[smart\n * contract upgrade].\n */\n function __EIP712_init(string memory name, string memory version) internal onlyInitializing {\n __EIP712_init_unchained(name, version);\n }\n\n function __EIP712_init_unchained(string memory name, string memory version) internal onlyInitializing {\n bytes32 hashedName = keccak256(bytes(name));\n bytes32 hashedVersion = keccak256(bytes(version));\n _HASHED_NAME = hashedName;\n _HASHED_VERSION = hashedVersion;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the domain separator for the current chain.\n */\n function _domainSeparatorV4() internal view returns (bytes32) {\n return _buildDomainSeparator(_TYPE_HASH, _EIP712NameHash(), _EIP712VersionHash());\n }\n\n function _buildDomainSeparator(\n bytes32 typeHash,\n bytes32 nameHash,\n bytes32 versionHash\n ) private view returns (bytes32) {\n return keccak256(abi.encode(typeHash, nameHash, versionHash, block.chainid, address(this)));\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Given an already https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712#definition-of-hashstruct[hashed struct], this\n * function returns the hash of the fully encoded EIP712 message for this domain.\n *\n * This hash can be used together with {ECDSA-recover} to obtain the signer of a message. For example:\n *\n * ```solidity\n * bytes32 digest = _hashTypedDataV4(keccak256(abi.encode(\n * keccak256(\"Mail(address to,string contents)\"),\n * mailTo,\n * keccak256(bytes(mailContents))\n * )));\n * address signer = ECDSA.recover(digest, signature);\n * ```\n */\n function _hashTypedDataV4(bytes32 structHash) internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {\n return ECDSAUpgradeable.toTypedDataHash(_domainSeparatorV4(), structHash);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev The hash of the name parameter for the EIP712 domain.\n *\n * NOTE: This function reads from storage by default, but can be redefined to return a constant value if gas costs\n * are a concern.\n */\n function _EIP712NameHash() internal virtual view returns (bytes32) {\n return _HASHED_NAME;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev The hash of the version parameter for the EIP712 domain.\n *\n * NOTE: This function reads from storage by default, but can be redefined to return a constant value if gas costs\n * are a concern.\n */\n function _EIP712VersionHash() internal virtual view returns (bytes32) {\n return _HASHED_VERSION;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new\n * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.\n * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps\n */\n uint256[50] private __gap;\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/cryptography/ECDSAUpgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.3) (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\nimport \"../StringsUpgradeable.sol\";\n\n/**\n * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.\n *\n * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder\n * of the private keys of a given address.\n */\nlibrary ECDSAUpgradeable {\n enum RecoverError {\n NoError,\n InvalidSignature,\n InvalidSignatureLength,\n InvalidSignatureS,\n InvalidSignatureV\n }\n\n function _throwError(RecoverError error) private pure {\n if (error == RecoverError.NoError) {\n return; // no error: do nothing\n } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) {\n revert(\"ECDSA: invalid signature\");\n } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) {\n revert(\"ECDSA: invalid signature length\");\n } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) {\n revert(\"ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value\");\n } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV) {\n revert(\"ECDSA: invalid signature 'v' value\");\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with\n * `signature` or error string. This address can then be used for verification purposes.\n *\n * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:\n * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower\n * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.\n *\n * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the\n * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that\n * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure\n * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise\n * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.\n *\n * Documentation for signature generation:\n * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js]\n * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers]\n *\n * _Available since v4.3._\n */\n function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {\n if (signature.length == 65) {\n bytes32 r;\n bytes32 s;\n uint8 v;\n // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them\n // currently is to use assembly.\n /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly\n assembly {\n r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))\n s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))\n v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))\n }\n return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);\n } else {\n return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength);\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with\n * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.\n *\n * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:\n * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower\n * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.\n *\n * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the\n * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that\n * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure\n * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise\n * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.\n */\n function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {\n (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, signature);\n _throwError(error);\n return recovered;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.\n *\n * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures]\n *\n * _Available since v4.3._\n */\n function tryRecover(\n bytes32 hash,\n bytes32 r,\n bytes32 vs\n ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {\n bytes32 s = vs & bytes32(0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff);\n uint8 v = uint8((uint256(vs) >> 255) + 27);\n return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately.\n *\n * _Available since v4.2._\n */\n function recover(\n bytes32 hash,\n bytes32 r,\n bytes32 vs\n ) internal pure returns (address) {\n (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs);\n _throwError(error);\n return recovered;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`,\n * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.\n *\n * _Available since v4.3._\n */\n function tryRecover(\n bytes32 hash,\n uint8 v,\n bytes32 r,\n bytes32 s\n ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {\n // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature\n // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines\n // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most\n // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.\n //\n // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value\n // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or\n // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept\n // these malleable signatures as well.\n if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {\n return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS);\n }\n if (v != 27 && v != 28) {\n return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureV);\n }\n\n // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address\n address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);\n if (signer == address(0)) {\n return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature);\n }\n\n return (signer, RecoverError.NoError);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`,\n * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.\n */\n function recover(\n bytes32 hash,\n uint8 v,\n bytes32 r,\n bytes32 s\n ) internal pure returns (address) {\n (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);\n _throwError(error);\n return recovered;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`. This\n * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the\n * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]\n * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.\n *\n * See {recover}.\n */\n function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {\n // 32 is the length in bytes of hash,\n // enforced by the type signature above\n return keccak256(abi.encodePacked(\"\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\\n32\", hash));\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from `s`. This\n * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the\n * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]\n * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.\n *\n * See {recover}.\n */\n function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory s) internal pure returns (bytes32) {\n return keccak256(abi.encodePacked(\"\\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\\n\", StringsUpgradeable.toString(s.length), s));\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Typed Data, created from a\n * `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`. This produces hash corresponding\n * to the one signed with the\n * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`]\n * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712.\n *\n * See {recover}.\n */\n function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {\n return keccak256(abi.encodePacked(\"\\x19\\x01\", domainSeparator, structHash));\n }\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/CountersUpgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Counters.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\n/**\n * @title Counters\n * @author Matt Condon (@shrugs)\n * @dev Provides counters that can only be incremented, decremented or reset. This can be used e.g. to track the number\n * of elements in a mapping, issuing ERC721 ids, or counting request ids.\n *\n * Include with `using Counters for Counters.Counter;`\n */\nlibrary CountersUpgradeable {\n struct Counter {\n // This variable should never be directly accessed by users of the library: interactions must be restricted to\n // the library's function. As of Solidity v0.5.2, this cannot be enforced, though there is a proposal to add\n // this feature: see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/4637\n uint256 _value; // default: 0\n }\n\n function current(Counter storage counter) internal view returns (uint256) {\n return counter._value;\n }\n\n function increment(Counter storage counter) internal {\n unchecked {\n counter._value += 1;\n }\n }\n\n function decrement(Counter storage counter) internal {\n uint256 value = counter._value;\n require(value > 0, \"Counter: decrement overflow\");\n unchecked {\n counter._value = value - 1;\n }\n }\n\n function reset(Counter storage counter) internal {\n counter._value = 0;\n }\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/math/MathUpgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\n/**\n * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.\n */\nlibrary MathUpgradeable {\n enum Rounding {\n Down, // Toward negative infinity\n Up, // Toward infinity\n Zero // Toward zero\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.\n */\n function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n return a >= b ? a : b;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.\n */\n function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n return a < b ? a : b;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards\n * zero.\n */\n function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.\n return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.\n *\n * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead\n * of rounding down.\n */\n function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.\n return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;\n }\n\n /**\n * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0\n * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)\n * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.\n */\n function mulDiv(\n uint256 x,\n uint256 y,\n uint256 denominator\n ) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {\n unchecked {\n // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use\n // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256\n // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.\n uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product\n uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product\n assembly {\n let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))\n prod0 := mul(x, y)\n prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))\n }\n\n // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.\n if (prod1 == 0) {\n return prod0 / denominator;\n }\n\n // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.\n require(denominator > prod1);\n\n ///////////////////////////////////////////////\n // 512 by 256 division.\n ///////////////////////////////////////////////\n\n // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].\n uint256 remainder;\n assembly {\n // Compute remainder using mulmod.\n remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)\n\n // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.\n prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))\n prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)\n }\n\n // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.\n // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.\n\n // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.\n uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);\n assembly {\n // Divide denominator by twos.\n denominator := div(denominator, twos)\n\n // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.\n prod0 := div(prod0, twos)\n\n // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.\n twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)\n }\n\n // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.\n prod0 |= prod1 * twos;\n\n // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such\n // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for\n // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.\n uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;\n\n // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works\n // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.\n inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8\n inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16\n inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32\n inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64\n inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128\n inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256\n\n // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.\n // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is\n // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1\n // is no longer required.\n result = prod0 * inverse;\n return result;\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.\n */\n function mulDiv(\n uint256 x,\n uint256 y,\n uint256 denominator,\n Rounding rounding\n ) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);\n if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {\n result += 1;\n }\n return result;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the square root of a number. It the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.\n *\n * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s \"Hacker's Delight\" (Chapter 11).\n */\n function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n if (a == 0) {\n return 0;\n }\n\n // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.\n // We know that the \"msb\" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have\n // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`.\n // We also know that `k`, the position of the most significant bit, is such that `msb(a) = 2**k`.\n // This gives `2**k < a <= 2**(k+1)` → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2 ** (k/2+1)`.\n // Using an algorithm similar to the msb conmputation, we are able to compute `result = 2**(k/2)` which is a\n // good first aproximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.\n uint256 result = 1;\n uint256 x = a;\n if (x >> 128 > 0) {\n x >>= 128;\n result <<= 64;\n }\n if (x >> 64 > 0) {\n x >>= 64;\n result <<= 32;\n }\n if (x >> 32 > 0) {\n x >>= 32;\n result <<= 16;\n }\n if (x >> 16 > 0) {\n x >>= 16;\n result <<= 8;\n }\n if (x >> 8 > 0) {\n x >>= 8;\n result <<= 4;\n }\n if (x >> 4 > 0) {\n x >>= 4;\n result <<= 2;\n }\n if (x >> 2 > 0) {\n result <<= 1;\n }\n\n // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,\n // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at\n // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision\n // into the expected uint128 result.\n unchecked {\n result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n return min(result, a / result);\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.\n */\n function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n uint256 result = sqrt(a);\n if (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a) {\n result += 1;\n }\n return result;\n }\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/governance/utils/IVotesUpgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (governance/utils/IVotes.sol)\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\n/**\n * @dev Common interface for {ERC20Votes}, {ERC721Votes}, and other {Votes}-enabled contracts.\n *\n * _Available since v4.5._\n */\ninterface IVotesUpgradeable {\n /**\n * @dev Emitted when an account changes their delegate.\n */\n event DelegateChanged(address indexed delegator, address indexed fromDelegate, address indexed toDelegate);\n\n /**\n * @dev Emitted when a token transfer or delegate change results in changes to a delegate's number of votes.\n */\n event DelegateVotesChanged(address indexed delegate, uint256 previousBalance, uint256 newBalance);\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the current amount of votes that `account` has.\n */\n function getVotes(address account) external view returns (uint256);\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the amount of votes that `account` had at the end of a past block (`blockNumber`).\n */\n function getPastVotes(address account, uint256 blockNumber) external view returns (uint256);\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the total supply of votes available at the end of a past block (`blockNumber`).\n *\n * NOTE: This value is the sum of all available votes, which is not necessarily the sum of all delegated votes.\n * Votes that have not been delegated are still part of total supply, even though they would not participate in a\n * vote.\n */\n function getPastTotalSupply(uint256 blockNumber) external view returns (uint256);\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the delegate that `account` has chosen.\n */\n function delegates(address account) external view returns (address);\n\n /**\n * @dev Delegates votes from the sender to `delegatee`.\n */\n function delegate(address delegatee) external;\n\n /**\n * @dev Delegates votes from signer to `delegatee`.\n */\n function delegateBySig(\n address delegatee,\n uint256 nonce,\n uint256 expiry,\n uint8 v,\n bytes32 r,\n bytes32 s\n ) external;\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/math/SafeCastUpgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/math/SafeCast.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\n/**\n * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's uintXX/intXX casting operators with added overflow\n * checks.\n *\n * Downcasting from uint256/int256 in Solidity does not revert on overflow. This can\n * easily result in undesired exploitation or bugs, since developers usually\n * assume that overflows raise errors. `SafeCast` restores this intuition by\n * reverting the transaction when such an operation overflows.\n *\n * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire\n * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.\n *\n * Can be combined with {SafeMath} and {SignedSafeMath} to extend it to smaller types, by performing\n * all math on `uint256` and `int256` and then downcasting.\n */\nlibrary SafeCastUpgradeable {\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint248 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint248).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint248` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 248 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint248(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint248) {\n require(value <= type(uint248).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 248 bits\");\n return uint248(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint240 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint240).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint240` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 240 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint240(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint240) {\n require(value <= type(uint240).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 240 bits\");\n return uint240(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint232 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint232).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint232` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 232 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint232(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint232) {\n require(value <= type(uint232).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 232 bits\");\n return uint232(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint224 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint224).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint224` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 224 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.2._\n */\n function toUint224(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint224) {\n require(value <= type(uint224).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits\");\n return uint224(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint216 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint216).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint216` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 216 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint216(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint216) {\n require(value <= type(uint216).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 216 bits\");\n return uint216(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint208 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint208).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint208` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 208 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint208(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint208) {\n require(value <= type(uint208).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 208 bits\");\n return uint208(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint200 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint200).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint200` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 200 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint200(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint200) {\n require(value <= type(uint200).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 200 bits\");\n return uint200(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint192 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint192).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint192` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 192 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint192(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint192) {\n require(value <= type(uint192).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 192 bits\");\n return uint192(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint184 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint184).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint184` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 184 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint184(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint184) {\n require(value <= type(uint184).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 184 bits\");\n return uint184(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint176 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint176).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint176` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 176 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint176(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint176) {\n require(value <= type(uint176).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 176 bits\");\n return uint176(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint168 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint168).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint168` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 168 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint168(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint168) {\n require(value <= type(uint168).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 168 bits\");\n return uint168(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint160 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint160).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint160` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 160 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint160(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint160) {\n require(value <= type(uint160).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 160 bits\");\n return uint160(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint152 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint152).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint152` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 152 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint152(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint152) {\n require(value <= type(uint152).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 152 bits\");\n return uint152(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint144 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint144).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint144` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 144 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint144(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint144) {\n require(value <= type(uint144).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 144 bits\");\n return uint144(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint136 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint136).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint136` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 136 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint136(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint136) {\n require(value <= type(uint136).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 136 bits\");\n return uint136(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint128 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint128).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint128` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 128 bits\n *\n * _Available since v2.5._\n */\n function toUint128(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint128) {\n require(value <= type(uint128).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits\");\n return uint128(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint120 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint120).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint120` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 120 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint120(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint120) {\n require(value <= type(uint120).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 120 bits\");\n return uint120(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint112 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint112).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint112` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 112 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint112(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint112) {\n require(value <= type(uint112).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 112 bits\");\n return uint112(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint104 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint104).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint104` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 104 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint104(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint104) {\n require(value <= type(uint104).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 104 bits\");\n return uint104(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint96 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint96).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint96` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 96 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.2._\n */\n function toUint96(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint96) {\n require(value <= type(uint96).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits\");\n return uint96(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint88 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint88).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint88` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 88 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint88(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint88) {\n require(value <= type(uint88).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 88 bits\");\n return uint88(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint80 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint80).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint80` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 80 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint80(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint80) {\n require(value <= type(uint80).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 80 bits\");\n return uint80(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint72 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint72).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint72` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 72 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint72(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint72) {\n require(value <= type(uint72).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 72 bits\");\n return uint72(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint64 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint64).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint64` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 64 bits\n *\n * _Available since v2.5._\n */\n function toUint64(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint64) {\n require(value <= type(uint64).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits\");\n return uint64(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint56 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint56).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint56` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 56 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint56(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint56) {\n require(value <= type(uint56).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 56 bits\");\n return uint56(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint48 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint48).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint48` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 48 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint48(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint48) {\n require(value <= type(uint48).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 48 bits\");\n return uint48(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint40 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint40).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint40` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 40 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint40(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint40) {\n require(value <= type(uint40).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 40 bits\");\n return uint40(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint32 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint32).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint32` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 32 bits\n *\n * _Available since v2.5._\n */\n function toUint32(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint32) {\n require(value <= type(uint32).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits\");\n return uint32(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint24 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint24).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint24` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 24 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint24(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint24) {\n require(value <= type(uint24).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 24 bits\");\n return uint24(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint16 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint16).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint16` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 16 bits\n *\n * _Available since v2.5._\n */\n function toUint16(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint16) {\n require(value <= type(uint16).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits\");\n return uint16(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint8 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint8).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint8` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 8 bits\n *\n * _Available since v2.5._\n */\n function toUint8(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint8) {\n require(value <= type(uint8).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits\");\n return uint8(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Converts a signed int256 into an unsigned uint256.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must be greater than or equal to 0.\n *\n * _Available since v3.0._\n */\n function toUint256(int256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n require(value >= 0, \"SafeCast: value must be positive\");\n return uint256(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int248 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int248 or\n * greater than largest int248).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int248` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 248 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt248(int256 value) internal pure returns (int248) {\n require(value >= type(int248).min && value <= type(int248).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 248 bits\");\n return int248(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int240 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int240 or\n * greater than largest int240).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int240` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 240 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt240(int256 value) internal pure returns (int240) {\n require(value >= type(int240).min && value <= type(int240).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 240 bits\");\n return int240(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int232 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int232 or\n * greater than largest int232).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int232` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 232 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt232(int256 value) internal pure returns (int232) {\n require(value >= type(int232).min && value <= type(int232).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 232 bits\");\n return int232(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int224 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int224 or\n * greater than largest int224).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int224` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 224 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt224(int256 value) internal pure returns (int224) {\n require(value >= type(int224).min && value <= type(int224).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits\");\n return int224(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int216 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int216 or\n * greater than largest int216).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int216` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 216 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt216(int256 value) internal pure returns (int216) {\n require(value >= type(int216).min && value <= type(int216).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 216 bits\");\n return int216(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int208 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int208 or\n * greater than largest int208).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int208` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 208 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt208(int256 value) internal pure returns (int208) {\n require(value >= type(int208).min && value <= type(int208).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 208 bits\");\n return int208(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int200 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int200 or\n * greater than largest int200).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int200` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 200 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt200(int256 value) internal pure returns (int200) {\n require(value >= type(int200).min && value <= type(int200).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 200 bits\");\n return int200(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int192 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int192 or\n * greater than largest int192).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int192` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 192 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt192(int256 value) internal pure returns (int192) {\n require(value >= type(int192).min && value <= type(int192).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 192 bits\");\n return int192(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int184 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int184 or\n * greater than largest int184).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int184` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 184 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt184(int256 value) internal pure returns (int184) {\n require(value >= type(int184).min && value <= type(int184).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 184 bits\");\n return int184(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int176 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int176 or\n * greater than largest int176).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int176` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 176 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt176(int256 value) internal pure returns (int176) {\n require(value >= type(int176).min && value <= type(int176).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 176 bits\");\n return int176(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int168 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int168 or\n * greater than largest int168).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int168` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 168 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt168(int256 value) internal pure returns (int168) {\n require(value >= type(int168).min && value <= type(int168).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 168 bits\");\n return int168(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int160 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int160 or\n * greater than largest int160).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int160` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 160 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt160(int256 value) internal pure returns (int160) {\n require(value >= type(int160).min && value <= type(int160).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 160 bits\");\n return int160(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int152 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int152 or\n * greater than largest int152).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int152` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 152 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt152(int256 value) internal pure returns (int152) {\n require(value >= type(int152).min && value <= type(int152).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 152 bits\");\n return int152(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int144 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int144 or\n * greater than largest int144).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int144` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 144 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt144(int256 value) internal pure returns (int144) {\n require(value >= type(int144).min && value <= type(int144).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 144 bits\");\n return int144(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int136 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int136 or\n * greater than largest int136).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int136` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 136 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt136(int256 value) internal pure returns (int136) {\n require(value >= type(int136).min && value <= type(int136).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 136 bits\");\n return int136(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int128 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int128 or\n * greater than largest int128).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int128` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 128 bits\n *\n * _Available since v3.1._\n */\n function toInt128(int256 value) internal pure returns (int128) {\n require(value >= type(int128).min && value <= type(int128).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits\");\n return int128(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int120 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int120 or\n * greater than largest int120).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int120` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 120 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt120(int256 value) internal pure returns (int120) {\n require(value >= type(int120).min && value <= type(int120).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 120 bits\");\n return int120(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int112 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int112 or\n * greater than largest int112).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int112` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 112 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt112(int256 value) internal pure returns (int112) {\n require(value >= type(int112).min && value <= type(int112).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 112 bits\");\n return int112(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int104 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int104 or\n * greater than largest int104).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int104` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 104 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt104(int256 value) internal pure returns (int104) {\n require(value >= type(int104).min && value <= type(int104).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 104 bits\");\n return int104(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int96 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int96 or\n * greater than largest int96).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int96` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 96 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt96(int256 value) internal pure returns (int96) {\n require(value >= type(int96).min && value <= type(int96).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits\");\n return int96(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int88 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int88 or\n * greater than largest int88).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int88` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 88 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt88(int256 value) internal pure returns (int88) {\n require(value >= type(int88).min && value <= type(int88).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 88 bits\");\n return int88(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int80 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int80 or\n * greater than largest int80).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int80` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 80 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt80(int256 value) internal pure returns (int80) {\n require(value >= type(int80).min && value <= type(int80).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 80 bits\");\n return int80(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int72 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int72 or\n * greater than largest int72).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int72` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 72 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt72(int256 value) internal pure returns (int72) {\n require(value >= type(int72).min && value <= type(int72).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 72 bits\");\n return int72(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int64 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int64 or\n * greater than largest int64).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int64` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 64 bits\n *\n * _Available since v3.1._\n */\n function toInt64(int256 value) internal pure returns (int64) {\n require(value >= type(int64).min && value <= type(int64).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits\");\n return int64(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int56 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int56 or\n * greater than largest int56).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int56` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 56 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt56(int256 value) internal pure returns (int56) {\n require(value >= type(int56).min && value <= type(int56).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 56 bits\");\n return int56(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int48 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int48 or\n * greater than largest int48).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int48` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 48 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt48(int256 value) internal pure returns (int48) {\n require(value >= type(int48).min && value <= type(int48).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 48 bits\");\n return int48(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int40 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int40 or\n * greater than largest int40).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int40` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 40 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt40(int256 value) internal pure returns (int40) {\n require(value >= type(int40).min && value <= type(int40).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 40 bits\");\n return int40(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int32 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int32 or\n * greater than largest int32).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int32` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 32 bits\n *\n * _Available since v3.1._\n */\n function toInt32(int256 value) internal pure returns (int32) {\n require(value >= type(int32).min && value <= type(int32).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits\");\n return int32(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int24 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int24 or\n * greater than largest int24).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int24` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 24 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt24(int256 value) internal pure returns (int24) {\n require(value >= type(int24).min && value <= type(int24).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 24 bits\");\n return int24(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int16 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int16 or\n * greater than largest int16).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int16` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 16 bits\n *\n * _Available since v3.1._\n */\n function toInt16(int256 value) internal pure returns (int16) {\n require(value >= type(int16).min && value <= type(int16).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits\");\n return int16(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int8 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int8 or\n * greater than largest int8).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int8` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 8 bits\n *\n * _Available since v3.1._\n */\n function toInt8(int256 value) internal pure returns (int8) {\n require(value >= type(int8).min && value <= type(int8).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits\");\n return int8(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Converts an unsigned uint256 into a signed int256.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must be less than or equal to maxInt256.\n *\n * _Available since v3.0._\n */\n function toInt256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (int256) {\n // Note: Unsafe cast below is okay because `type(int256).max` is guaranteed to be positive\n require(value <= uint256(type(int256).max), \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in an int256\");\n return int256(value);\n }\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Address.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.1;\n\n/**\n * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type\n */\nlibrary AddressUpgradeable {\n /**\n * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.\n *\n * [IMPORTANT]\n * ====\n * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns\n * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.\n *\n * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following\n * types of addresses:\n *\n * - an externally-owned account\n * - a contract in construction\n * - an address where a contract will be created\n * - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed\n * ====\n *\n * [IMPORTANT]\n * ====\n * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!\n *\n * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets\n * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract\n * constructor.\n * ====\n */\n function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {\n // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0\n // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end\n // of the constructor execution.\n\n return account.code.length > 0;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to\n * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.\n *\n * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost\n * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit\n * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via\n * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.\n *\n * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].\n *\n * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be\n * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using\n * {ReentrancyGuard} or the\n * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].\n */\n function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {\n require(address(this).balance >= amount, \"Address: insufficient balance\");\n\n (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}(\"\");\n require(success, \"Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted\");\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A\n * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this\n * function instead.\n *\n * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this\n * function (like regular Solidity function calls).\n *\n * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,\n * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - `target` must be a contract.\n * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.\n *\n * _Available since v3.1._\n */\n function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {\n return functionCall(target, data, \"Address: low-level call failed\");\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with\n * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.\n *\n * _Available since v3.1._\n */\n function functionCall(\n address target,\n bytes memory data,\n string memory errorMessage\n ) internal returns (bytes memory) {\n return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],\n * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.\n * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.\n *\n * _Available since v3.1._\n */\n function functionCallWithValue(\n address target,\n bytes memory data,\n uint256 value\n ) internal returns (bytes memory) {\n return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, \"Address: low-level call with value failed\");\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but\n * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.\n *\n * _Available since v3.1._\n */\n function functionCallWithValue(\n address target,\n bytes memory data,\n uint256 value,\n string memory errorMessage\n ) internal returns (bytes memory) {\n require(address(this).balance >= value, \"Address: insufficient balance for call\");\n require(isContract(target), \"Address: call to non-contract\");\n\n (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);\n return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],\n * but performing a static call.\n *\n * _Available since v3.3._\n */\n function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {\n return functionStaticCall(target, data, \"Address: low-level static call failed\");\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],\n * but performing a static call.\n *\n * _Available since v3.3._\n */\n function functionStaticCall(\n address target,\n bytes memory data,\n string memory errorMessage\n ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {\n require(isContract(target), \"Address: static call to non-contract\");\n\n (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);\n return verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Tool to verifies that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the\n * revert reason using the provided one.\n *\n * _Available since v4.3._\n */\n function verifyCallResult(\n bool success,\n bytes memory returndata,\n string memory errorMessage\n ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {\n if (success) {\n return returndata;\n } else {\n // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present\n if (returndata.length > 0) {\n // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly\n /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly\n assembly {\n let returndata_size := mload(returndata)\n revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)\n }\n } else {\n revert(errorMessage);\n }\n }\n }\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/Math.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\n/**\n * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.\n */\nlibrary Math {\n enum Rounding {\n Down, // Toward negative infinity\n Up, // Toward infinity\n Zero // Toward zero\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.\n */\n function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n return a >= b ? a : b;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.\n */\n function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n return a < b ? a : b;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards\n * zero.\n */\n function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.\n return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.\n *\n * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead\n * of rounding down.\n */\n function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.\n return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;\n }\n\n /**\n * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0\n * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)\n * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.\n */\n function mulDiv(\n uint256 x,\n uint256 y,\n uint256 denominator\n ) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {\n unchecked {\n // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use\n // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256\n // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.\n uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product\n uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product\n assembly {\n let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))\n prod0 := mul(x, y)\n prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))\n }\n\n // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.\n if (prod1 == 0) {\n return prod0 / denominator;\n }\n\n // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.\n require(denominator > prod1);\n\n ///////////////////////////////////////////////\n // 512 by 256 division.\n ///////////////////////////////////////////////\n\n // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].\n uint256 remainder;\n assembly {\n // Compute remainder using mulmod.\n remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)\n\n // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.\n prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))\n prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)\n }\n\n // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.\n // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.\n\n // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.\n uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);\n assembly {\n // Divide denominator by twos.\n denominator := div(denominator, twos)\n\n // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.\n prod0 := div(prod0, twos)\n\n // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.\n twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)\n }\n\n // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.\n prod0 |= prod1 * twos;\n\n // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such\n // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for\n // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.\n uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;\n\n // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works\n // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.\n inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8\n inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16\n inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32\n inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64\n inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128\n inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256\n\n // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.\n // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is\n // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1\n // is no longer required.\n result = prod0 * inverse;\n return result;\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.\n */\n function mulDiv(\n uint256 x,\n uint256 y,\n uint256 denominator,\n Rounding rounding\n ) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);\n if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {\n result += 1;\n }\n return result;\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the square root of a number. It the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.\n *\n * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s \"Hacker's Delight\" (Chapter 11).\n */\n function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n if (a == 0) {\n return 0;\n }\n\n // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.\n // We know that the \"msb\" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have\n // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`.\n // We also know that `k`, the position of the most significant bit, is such that `msb(a) = 2**k`.\n // This gives `2**k < a <= 2**(k+1)` → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2 ** (k/2+1)`.\n // Using an algorithm similar to the msb conmputation, we are able to compute `result = 2**(k/2)` which is a\n // good first aproximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.\n uint256 result = 1;\n uint256 x = a;\n if (x >> 128 > 0) {\n x >>= 128;\n result <<= 64;\n }\n if (x >> 64 > 0) {\n x >>= 64;\n result <<= 32;\n }\n if (x >> 32 > 0) {\n x >>= 32;\n result <<= 16;\n }\n if (x >> 16 > 0) {\n x >>= 16;\n result <<= 8;\n }\n if (x >> 8 > 0) {\n x >>= 8;\n result <<= 4;\n }\n if (x >> 4 > 0) {\n x >>= 4;\n result <<= 2;\n }\n if (x >> 2 > 0) {\n result <<= 1;\n }\n\n // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,\n // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at\n // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision\n // into the expected uint128 result.\n unchecked {\n result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n result = (result + a / result) >> 1;\n return min(result, a / result);\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.\n */\n function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n uint256 result = sqrt(a);\n if (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a) {\n result += 1;\n }\n return result;\n }\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SafeCast.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/math/SafeCast.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\n/**\n * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's uintXX/intXX casting operators with added overflow\n * checks.\n *\n * Downcasting from uint256/int256 in Solidity does not revert on overflow. This can\n * easily result in undesired exploitation or bugs, since developers usually\n * assume that overflows raise errors. `SafeCast` restores this intuition by\n * reverting the transaction when such an operation overflows.\n *\n * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire\n * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.\n *\n * Can be combined with {SafeMath} and {SignedSafeMath} to extend it to smaller types, by performing\n * all math on `uint256` and `int256` and then downcasting.\n */\nlibrary SafeCast {\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint248 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint248).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint248` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 248 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint248(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint248) {\n require(value <= type(uint248).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 248 bits\");\n return uint248(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint240 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint240).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint240` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 240 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint240(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint240) {\n require(value <= type(uint240).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 240 bits\");\n return uint240(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint232 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint232).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint232` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 232 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint232(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint232) {\n require(value <= type(uint232).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 232 bits\");\n return uint232(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint224 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint224).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint224` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 224 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.2._\n */\n function toUint224(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint224) {\n require(value <= type(uint224).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits\");\n return uint224(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint216 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint216).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint216` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 216 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint216(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint216) {\n require(value <= type(uint216).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 216 bits\");\n return uint216(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint208 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint208).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint208` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 208 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint208(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint208) {\n require(value <= type(uint208).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 208 bits\");\n return uint208(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint200 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint200).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint200` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 200 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint200(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint200) {\n require(value <= type(uint200).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 200 bits\");\n return uint200(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint192 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint192).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint192` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 192 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint192(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint192) {\n require(value <= type(uint192).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 192 bits\");\n return uint192(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint184 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint184).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint184` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 184 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint184(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint184) {\n require(value <= type(uint184).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 184 bits\");\n return uint184(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint176 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint176).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint176` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 176 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint176(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint176) {\n require(value <= type(uint176).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 176 bits\");\n return uint176(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint168 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint168).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint168` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 168 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint168(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint168) {\n require(value <= type(uint168).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 168 bits\");\n return uint168(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint160 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint160).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint160` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 160 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint160(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint160) {\n require(value <= type(uint160).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 160 bits\");\n return uint160(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint152 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint152).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint152` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 152 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint152(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint152) {\n require(value <= type(uint152).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 152 bits\");\n return uint152(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint144 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint144).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint144` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 144 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint144(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint144) {\n require(value <= type(uint144).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 144 bits\");\n return uint144(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint136 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint136).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint136` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 136 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint136(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint136) {\n require(value <= type(uint136).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 136 bits\");\n return uint136(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint128 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint128).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint128` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 128 bits\n *\n * _Available since v2.5._\n */\n function toUint128(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint128) {\n require(value <= type(uint128).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits\");\n return uint128(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint120 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint120).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint120` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 120 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint120(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint120) {\n require(value <= type(uint120).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 120 bits\");\n return uint120(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint112 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint112).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint112` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 112 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint112(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint112) {\n require(value <= type(uint112).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 112 bits\");\n return uint112(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint104 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint104).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint104` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 104 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint104(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint104) {\n require(value <= type(uint104).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 104 bits\");\n return uint104(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint96 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint96).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint96` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 96 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.2._\n */\n function toUint96(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint96) {\n require(value <= type(uint96).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits\");\n return uint96(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint88 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint88).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint88` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 88 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint88(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint88) {\n require(value <= type(uint88).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 88 bits\");\n return uint88(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint80 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint80).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint80` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 80 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint80(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint80) {\n require(value <= type(uint80).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 80 bits\");\n return uint80(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint72 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint72).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint72` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 72 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint72(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint72) {\n require(value <= type(uint72).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 72 bits\");\n return uint72(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint64 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint64).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint64` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 64 bits\n *\n * _Available since v2.5._\n */\n function toUint64(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint64) {\n require(value <= type(uint64).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits\");\n return uint64(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint56 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint56).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint56` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 56 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint56(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint56) {\n require(value <= type(uint56).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 56 bits\");\n return uint56(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint48 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint48).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint48` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 48 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint48(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint48) {\n require(value <= type(uint48).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 48 bits\");\n return uint48(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint40 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint40).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint40` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 40 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint40(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint40) {\n require(value <= type(uint40).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 40 bits\");\n return uint40(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint32 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint32).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint32` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 32 bits\n *\n * _Available since v2.5._\n */\n function toUint32(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint32) {\n require(value <= type(uint32).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits\");\n return uint32(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint24 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint24).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint24` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 24 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toUint24(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint24) {\n require(value <= type(uint24).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 24 bits\");\n return uint24(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint16 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint16).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint16` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 16 bits\n *\n * _Available since v2.5._\n */\n function toUint16(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint16) {\n require(value <= type(uint16).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits\");\n return uint16(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted uint8 from uint256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint8).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint8` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 8 bits\n *\n * _Available since v2.5._\n */\n function toUint8(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint8) {\n require(value <= type(uint8).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits\");\n return uint8(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Converts a signed int256 into an unsigned uint256.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must be greater than or equal to 0.\n *\n * _Available since v3.0._\n */\n function toUint256(int256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {\n require(value >= 0, \"SafeCast: value must be positive\");\n return uint256(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int248 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int248 or\n * greater than largest int248).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int248` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 248 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt248(int256 value) internal pure returns (int248) {\n require(value >= type(int248).min && value <= type(int248).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 248 bits\");\n return int248(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int240 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int240 or\n * greater than largest int240).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int240` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 240 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt240(int256 value) internal pure returns (int240) {\n require(value >= type(int240).min && value <= type(int240).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 240 bits\");\n return int240(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int232 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int232 or\n * greater than largest int232).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int232` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 232 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt232(int256 value) internal pure returns (int232) {\n require(value >= type(int232).min && value <= type(int232).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 232 bits\");\n return int232(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int224 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int224 or\n * greater than largest int224).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int224` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 224 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt224(int256 value) internal pure returns (int224) {\n require(value >= type(int224).min && value <= type(int224).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 224 bits\");\n return int224(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int216 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int216 or\n * greater than largest int216).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int216` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 216 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt216(int256 value) internal pure returns (int216) {\n require(value >= type(int216).min && value <= type(int216).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 216 bits\");\n return int216(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int208 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int208 or\n * greater than largest int208).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int208` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 208 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt208(int256 value) internal pure returns (int208) {\n require(value >= type(int208).min && value <= type(int208).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 208 bits\");\n return int208(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int200 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int200 or\n * greater than largest int200).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int200` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 200 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt200(int256 value) internal pure returns (int200) {\n require(value >= type(int200).min && value <= type(int200).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 200 bits\");\n return int200(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int192 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int192 or\n * greater than largest int192).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int192` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 192 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt192(int256 value) internal pure returns (int192) {\n require(value >= type(int192).min && value <= type(int192).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 192 bits\");\n return int192(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int184 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int184 or\n * greater than largest int184).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int184` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 184 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt184(int256 value) internal pure returns (int184) {\n require(value >= type(int184).min && value <= type(int184).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 184 bits\");\n return int184(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int176 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int176 or\n * greater than largest int176).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int176` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 176 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt176(int256 value) internal pure returns (int176) {\n require(value >= type(int176).min && value <= type(int176).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 176 bits\");\n return int176(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int168 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int168 or\n * greater than largest int168).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int168` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 168 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt168(int256 value) internal pure returns (int168) {\n require(value >= type(int168).min && value <= type(int168).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 168 bits\");\n return int168(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int160 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int160 or\n * greater than largest int160).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int160` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 160 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt160(int256 value) internal pure returns (int160) {\n require(value >= type(int160).min && value <= type(int160).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 160 bits\");\n return int160(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int152 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int152 or\n * greater than largest int152).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int152` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 152 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt152(int256 value) internal pure returns (int152) {\n require(value >= type(int152).min && value <= type(int152).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 152 bits\");\n return int152(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int144 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int144 or\n * greater than largest int144).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int144` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 144 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt144(int256 value) internal pure returns (int144) {\n require(value >= type(int144).min && value <= type(int144).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 144 bits\");\n return int144(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int136 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int136 or\n * greater than largest int136).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int136` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 136 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt136(int256 value) internal pure returns (int136) {\n require(value >= type(int136).min && value <= type(int136).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 136 bits\");\n return int136(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int128 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int128 or\n * greater than largest int128).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int128` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 128 bits\n *\n * _Available since v3.1._\n */\n function toInt128(int256 value) internal pure returns (int128) {\n require(value >= type(int128).min && value <= type(int128).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 128 bits\");\n return int128(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int120 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int120 or\n * greater than largest int120).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int120` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 120 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt120(int256 value) internal pure returns (int120) {\n require(value >= type(int120).min && value <= type(int120).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 120 bits\");\n return int120(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int112 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int112 or\n * greater than largest int112).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int112` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 112 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt112(int256 value) internal pure returns (int112) {\n require(value >= type(int112).min && value <= type(int112).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 112 bits\");\n return int112(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int104 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int104 or\n * greater than largest int104).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int104` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 104 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt104(int256 value) internal pure returns (int104) {\n require(value >= type(int104).min && value <= type(int104).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 104 bits\");\n return int104(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int96 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int96 or\n * greater than largest int96).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int96` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 96 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt96(int256 value) internal pure returns (int96) {\n require(value >= type(int96).min && value <= type(int96).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 96 bits\");\n return int96(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int88 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int88 or\n * greater than largest int88).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int88` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 88 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt88(int256 value) internal pure returns (int88) {\n require(value >= type(int88).min && value <= type(int88).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 88 bits\");\n return int88(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int80 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int80 or\n * greater than largest int80).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int80` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 80 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt80(int256 value) internal pure returns (int80) {\n require(value >= type(int80).min && value <= type(int80).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 80 bits\");\n return int80(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int72 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int72 or\n * greater than largest int72).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int72` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 72 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt72(int256 value) internal pure returns (int72) {\n require(value >= type(int72).min && value <= type(int72).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 72 bits\");\n return int72(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int64 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int64 or\n * greater than largest int64).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int64` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 64 bits\n *\n * _Available since v3.1._\n */\n function toInt64(int256 value) internal pure returns (int64) {\n require(value >= type(int64).min && value <= type(int64).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 64 bits\");\n return int64(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int56 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int56 or\n * greater than largest int56).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int56` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 56 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt56(int256 value) internal pure returns (int56) {\n require(value >= type(int56).min && value <= type(int56).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 56 bits\");\n return int56(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int48 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int48 or\n * greater than largest int48).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int48` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 48 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt48(int256 value) internal pure returns (int48) {\n require(value >= type(int48).min && value <= type(int48).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 48 bits\");\n return int48(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int40 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int40 or\n * greater than largest int40).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int40` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 40 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt40(int256 value) internal pure returns (int40) {\n require(value >= type(int40).min && value <= type(int40).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 40 bits\");\n return int40(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int32 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int32 or\n * greater than largest int32).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int32` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 32 bits\n *\n * _Available since v3.1._\n */\n function toInt32(int256 value) internal pure returns (int32) {\n require(value >= type(int32).min && value <= type(int32).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 32 bits\");\n return int32(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int24 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int24 or\n * greater than largest int24).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int24` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 24 bits\n *\n * _Available since v4.7._\n */\n function toInt24(int256 value) internal pure returns (int24) {\n require(value >= type(int24).min && value <= type(int24).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 24 bits\");\n return int24(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int16 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int16 or\n * greater than largest int16).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int16` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 16 bits\n *\n * _Available since v3.1._\n */\n function toInt16(int256 value) internal pure returns (int16) {\n require(value >= type(int16).min && value <= type(int16).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 16 bits\");\n return int16(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Returns the downcasted int8 from int256, reverting on\n * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int8 or\n * greater than largest int8).\n *\n * Counterpart to Solidity's `int8` operator.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must fit into 8 bits\n *\n * _Available since v3.1._\n */\n function toInt8(int256 value) internal pure returns (int8) {\n require(value >= type(int8).min && value <= type(int8).max, \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in 8 bits\");\n return int8(value);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Converts an unsigned uint256 into a signed int256.\n *\n * Requirements:\n *\n * - input must be less than or equal to maxInt256.\n *\n * _Available since v3.0._\n */\n function toInt256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (int256) {\n // Note: Unsafe cast below is okay because `type(int256).max` is guaranteed to be positive\n require(value <= uint256(type(int256).max), \"SafeCast: value doesn't fit in an int256\");\n return int256(value);\n }\n}\n"},"node_modules/@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/StringsUpgradeable.sol":{"content":"// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/Strings.sol)\n\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\n/**\n * @dev String operations.\n */\nlibrary StringsUpgradeable {\n bytes16 private constant _HEX_SYMBOLS = \"0123456789abcdef\";\n uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;\n\n /**\n * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.\n */\n function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n // Inspired by OraclizeAPI's implementation - MIT licence\n // https://github.com/oraclize/ethereum-api/blob/b42146b063c7d6ee1358846c198246239e9360e8/oraclizeAPI_0.4.25.sol\n\n if (value == 0) {\n return \"0\";\n }\n uint256 temp = value;\n uint256 digits;\n while (temp != 0) {\n digits++;\n temp /= 10;\n }\n bytes memory buffer = new bytes(digits);\n while (value != 0) {\n digits -= 1;\n buffer[digits] = bytes1(uint8(48 + uint256(value % 10)));\n value /= 10;\n }\n return string(buffer);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.\n */\n function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n if (value == 0) {\n return \"0x00\";\n }\n uint256 temp = value;\n uint256 length = 0;\n while (temp != 0) {\n length++;\n temp >>= 8;\n }\n return toHexString(value, length);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.\n */\n function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);\n buffer[0] = \"0\";\n buffer[1] = \"x\";\n for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {\n buffer[i] = _HEX_SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];\n value >>= 4;\n }\n require(value == 0, \"Strings: hex length insufficient\");\n return string(buffer);\n }\n\n /**\n * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.\n */\n function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {\n return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);\n }\n}\n"}},"matchId":"27397262","creationMatch":"exact_match","runtimeMatch":"exact_match","verifiedAt":"2026-03-30T19:02:27Z","match":"exact_match","chainId":"42161","address":"0xd47D14a315394ddf063174f2286Ab4Eb7C507fa0"}